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Will my Social Security benefit increase if I return to work after claiming 1 month before FRA?

I'm in a bit of a financial pickle and could use some clarity on how returning to work might affect my SS benefits. I started collecting Social Security last month, which was exactly one month before my Full Retirement Age (66 years and 10 months). I didn't plan to retire yet, but our company had massive layoffs and I needed some income while job hunting. Now I have a promising lead on a new position that pays pretty well. If I start working again while collecting benefits, will my monthly benefit amount eventually increase? I've heard something about recalculations but don't understand how it works when you're already taking benefits. Does the fact that I claimed just 1 month early make any difference? Any insights would be really appreciated!

Yes, your benefit can increase in two ways if you return to work after starting benefits: 1. If you earn enough to be among your highest 35 years of earnings, the SSA will automatically recalculate your benefit amount. This happens the year after you work, usually around October. 2. Since you claimed just 1 month before FRA, you're subject to the earnings test only until you reach FRA. If you earn above the annual exempt amount ($21,240 in 2025), they'll withhold $1 for every $2 you earn above that limit. BUT, when you reach FRA, they'll adjust your benefit upward to account for those months they withheld benefits. The good news is that since you claimed so close to FRA, your reduction for early claiming is very small (about 0.6%). And any months your benefits are withheld due to high earnings will ultimately result in a recalculation that essentially erases that reduction.

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Mason Stone

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Thank you for explaining! So if I understand correctly, once I reach my Full Retirement Age in a few weeks, I won't have any earnings limit anymore? That's a relief. And my new job's earnings could actually increase my benefit if they're higher than some of my previous 35 years? That's awesome news.

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i did something similar. claimed at 66 and 6 months but kept working. my check went up like $76 a few months back. they send a letter explaining it was from recalculation due to my recent earnings. they do it automatically you don't have to call or do anything

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Emma Olsen

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Be careful about the earnings limit! I made that mistake and had to pay back a bunch of money to Social Security!!! They don't tell you clearly about this. If you make too much before FRA they will TAKE BACK benefits you already received. Make sure you notify them when you start working again!!!

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Just to clarify - they won't ask for money back that they've already paid you. Instead, they'll withhold future benefits if you exceed the earnings limit. And since the original poster will reach FRA in just a month, they'll only be subject to the earnings test for that one month. After reaching FRA, there is no earnings limit regardless of how much you make.

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Lucas Lindsey

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One important detail nobody mentioned - when SSA recalculates your benefit based on additional earnings, they don't just look at whether the new year replaces one of your existing 35 years. They also apply an 'adjustment of the reduction factor' if you had months where benefits were withheld due to work. In your case, since you claimed just one month early with a 0.6% reduction, if you have ANY month where benefits are withheld due to earnings before FRA, they'll recalculate as if you claimed exactly at FRA (removing that small reduction). I went through this exact situation. Started benefits 2 months before FRA, then returned to work. My benefit increased about 1.5% after the recalculation.

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Mason Stone

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Oh wow, that's really helpful information! So it sounds like I might actually end up with a higher benefit than I initially expected. Do you know how long it took for your benefit to increase after you returned to work?

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Sophie Duck

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good luck getting anyone at ssa to explain this clearly lol... i called 3 times and got 3 different explanations about how working affects benefits

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Austin Leonard

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I know right?? I spent WEEKS trying to get someone at Social Security on the phone about my recalculation! I finally used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) and got through to SSA in 20 minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU The agent I spoke with confirmed that yes, working after starting benefits CAN increase your payment through automatic recalculations, especially if your new earnings are higher than your previous years. Totally worth the call to get a clear explanation from an actual SSA rep.

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Anita George

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When I went back to work after starting my SS benefits, my payment did go up the following year. The increase wasn't huge (about $43/month), but over time that adds up. The SSA does this automatically in the year after you work. Also, it's worth noting that only earnings covered by Social Security count toward potential benefit increases. So if you take a job that doesn't pay into Social Security (like some government positions), those earnings won't help increase your benefit.

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Sophie Duck

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good point about government jobs! my cousin works for county government and doesnt pay ss taxes so got confused when reading this thread

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Mason Stone

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I'm feeling much better about going back to work now. Just to summarize what I've learned: 1. Since I'll hit my FRA next month, I only need to worry about the earnings limit for a very short time 2. Any new earnings that are higher than my previous 35 years could increase my benefit 3. The SSA will automatically recalculate my benefit (usually the following year) 4. If I have benefits withheld due to earnings, they'll adjust my benefit when I reach FRA to account for this This is all really good news. I was worried that claiming early would permanently lock me into a lower benefit, but it sounds like returning to work could actually help increase it. I appreciate all your insights!

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Lucas Lindsey

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Glad we could help! Your understanding is correct. And remember that the recalculation happens automatically, so you don't need to contact SSA to request it. Just be sure to report your return to work (estimate of earnings) to avoid any potential overpayment issues for that one month before you reach FRA.

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Emma Olsen

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Does anyone know if the benefit increase happens RIGHT AWAY after they do the recalculation?? Or is there another waiting period? With Social Security there's ALWAYS some complication they don't tell you about until afterwards!!!

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The benefit increase is applied immediately once the recalculation is completed (typically in October of the year following your work year). There's no additional waiting period - you'll simply see the increased amount in your payment. Sometimes you might receive a small retroactive payment if the increase applies to benefits you've already received in the current year.

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