When do we report my husband's part-time earnings to Social Security? He's 71 and still working
I've been searching everywhere for this information but can't seem to find a clear answer. My husband turned 71 last November and is still working part-time at a local hardware store (about 20 hours a week). We know that since he's past his full retirement age, his earnings won't affect his monthly Social Security benefits, but do we still need to report these earnings to SSA? If so, how and when should we do this? Is it something that happens automatically through his employer's tax reporting, or do we need to contact Social Security directly? His earnings last year were about $14,600, and he'll probably make around the same this year. I've looked through the SSA website but got lost in all the information. Thanks for any help!
16 comments
Mateo Rodriguez
Good news - you don't need to report anything directly to SSA for earnings after full retirement age! When your husband's employer reports his W-2 earnings to the IRS, that information is automatically shared with Social Security. The SSA gets this information when you file your taxes. Since he's 71, he's well past full retirement age (which would be 66 or 67 depending on his birth year), so his benefits won't be reduced regardless of how much he earns. The only potential impact is that continued earnings might slightly increase his benefit amount if this year's earnings are higher than one of his previous 35 highest earning years used in his benefit calculation.
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Nia Thompson
•Thank you so much! That's a relief to hear we don't need to do anything special. Would Social Security automatically recalculate his benefit if this year's earnings replace a lower year, or is that something we'd need to request?
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Aisha Abdullah
My husband did the same thing, worked till he was 74 at Lowe's. Don't worry about it, the SS people get all that info from IRS. They might even raise his benefit a tiny bit if he makes enough to replace a lower year in his record. It all happens behind the scenes.
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Nia Thompson
•That's great to hear about your husband's experience - sounds very similar to our situation! Did they actually increase his benefit at some point based on his part-time work?
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Ethan Wilson
The other responses are correct - no need to report anything directly to Social Security. I just wanted to add that any benefit recalculation based on new earnings usually happens automatically around October of the following year, after all the tax information has been processed. So if his 2024 earnings replace a lower year, you might see a small increase in late 2025. Also, this is a good reminder to check your own Social Security statements annually at ssa.gov to make sure all earnings are being properly recorded. Sometimes errors happen and it's much easier to fix them sooner rather than later.
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Nia Thompson
•Thanks for that additional info! I'll make a note to look for any potential increase in late 2025. And that's a great tip about checking our statements - I haven't done that in a couple years.
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NeonNova
u dont need to report nething. hes past Full Retirement Age (FRA) so no earnings limit applies. thats only for ppl who take SS early b4 there FRA. once your FRA its doesnt matter wat u make
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Yuki Tanaka
•True but I think they're asking about whether they need to REPORT the earnings, not whether earnings will impact benefits. But you're right that there's no limit once you're past FRA.
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Carmen Diaz
I went through this EXACT situation with my wife last year - she's 70 and teaches piano part-time. Let me tell you, the Social Security system is INFURIATING!!! I called six times and got SIX different answers about whether we needed to report her income. One rep told me we needed to come to the office with proof of earnings quarterly, another said it was all automatic. The system is BROKEN! Finally I found out that yes, it IS automatic through tax reporting, but I wasted HOURS of my life getting that answer. And GOOD LUCK trying to reach anyone at SSA by phone - you'll die of old age waiting.
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Andre Laurent
•If anyone needs to actually speak with SSA about earnings reporting or any other issue, I found a service called Claimyr that helped me get through to a live agent without the endless wait. I was skeptical but it worked really well - they have a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. When I needed clarification about my mother's survivor benefits, I was connected to an agent in about 20 minutes instead of spending half the day on hold.
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Yuki Tanaka
Everyone has given you good info about the reporting (you don't need to do anything special), but I wanted to add that earnings after age 70 CAN still increase benefits, though usually by very small amounts. My dad worked part-time until 75 and saw his benefit increase by about $18/month because of those extra earnings replacing a lower year from the 1980s. The adjustment happened automatically about a year after he filed taxes. So while you don't need to report anything, there could be a small silver lining to that part-time work!
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Nia Thompson
•That's interesting! $18/month isn't huge but it adds up over time. Do you know if there's any way to find out which years are being used in the calculation? I wonder if my husband's part-time earnings are enough to replace any of his earlier years.
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NeonNova
Is your husband gettin SSI or SSDI? if its SSI then u DO hve to report his earnings every month cuz thats need-based!!!!
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Ethan Wilson
•The poster mentioned her husband is 71 and collecting retirement benefits, not SSI or SSDI. You're right that SSI has different reporting requirements because it's need-based, but that doesn't apply in this situation. Regular Social Security retirement benefits past full retirement age don't require manual reporting of earnings.
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Aisha Abdullah
I think people who say SS automatically recalculates are being optimistic lol. My brother-in-law had to actually request a recalculation after working 3 years past retirement. Maybe it's supposed to be automatic but with the govt who knows if it actually happens!
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Mateo Rodriguez
•You raise a good point. While SSA is supposed to automatically recalculate benefits when new earnings might increase your benefit, the system isn't perfect. If your husband continues working for more than a year past full retirement age, it wouldn't hurt to contact SSA every couple of years to request a benefits review. You can do this by calling their main number at 1-800-772-1213 or contacting your local office.
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