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Social Security timing question - collecting in 2025 after working partial year in 2024

I'm trying to figure out if January 2025 is the best time for me to start my Social Security benefits. I was born in May 1957, so I'm already past my Full Retirement Age (66 and 6 months). I left my job at the end of August this year after 32 years with the same company. I've got a couple questions that are confusing me: 1. My SSA statement doesn't show my 2024 earnings yet. How quickly does SSA update earnings records? Will they have my 2024 partial year income posted before January? 2. Does the benefit estimate already include the 8% delayed retirement credits I've earned by waiting past my FRA? 3. Since I only worked 8 months in 2024, will these partial-year earnings even make a difference in my benefit calculation? My annual salary was about $85,000 but I only earned about $56,000 this year. I'm leaning toward starting benefits in January 2025, but want to make sure I'm not missing anything important! Thanks for any insights.

The benefit estimate on your statement does include the delayed retirement credits you've earned so far. For someone born in 1957, you earn 8% per year (or 2/3% per month) for each month you delay past your FRA. As for your earnings, the SSA gets wage information from employers quarterly, but the final verification happens when your W-2 is processed. Your 2024 partial year earnings won't show up completely until after your W-2 is processed in early 2025. Regarding whether your partial year will affect your benefit - it depends on your lifetime earnings history. Social Security uses your highest 35 years of earnings (indexed for inflation). If these 8 months of 2024 earnings would replace one of your current top 35 years, then yes, it would make a difference.

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Thanks! That's really helpful. So if I understand correctly, even though my statement doesn't show 2024 earnings yet, the SSA will include them in my calculation when I actually apply? I'm wondering if I should wait until February or March just to make sure all my 2024 earnings are properly recorded.

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One additional thing to consider - if you start collecting in January 2025, your first payment would arrive in February (Social Security pays a month behind). By that time, your employer should have issued your W-2, but SSA might not have processed it yet. If you want to be absolutely certain your 2024 earnings are included in your initial benefit calculation, you could bring a copy of your 2024 W-2 with you if you apply in person, or upload it if you apply online. That way there's no delay waiting for SSA's systems to update with your final 2024 earnings.

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this is what i did back in 2022, took my w2 with me to the appointment and the lady typed it all in right then and there

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You definitely want to make sure your 2024 earnings are counted if they'll boost your benefit! I waited an extra 3 months past my birthday to make sure my last year of high earnings was included and it increased my monthly benefit by $67. Worth the short wait!

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That's a good point! I'll have to check my earnings history to see if 2024 would replace a lower year. I worked part-time in the 80s when my kids were young, so those years are definitely lower than what I earned this year.

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Just wanted to point out that if January 2025 is your first month of entitlement, you'll receive 8.5% in delayed retirement credits (assuming you were born in May 1957 and your full retirement age is November 2023). That's because you get the credits for EACH MONTH you delay - not just for complete years! So from December 2023 through December 2024 is 13 months, which at 2/3% per month is 8.67% (they round down to the nearest 1/10th of a percent, so 8.6%). If you start benefits in February instead, you'd get another 2/3% for that extra month, bringing you to 9.3% total increase above your FRA amount.

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I think your math is slightly off. If FRA was November 2023 for someone born in May 1957, then waiting until January 2025 would be 14 months past FRA (Dec 2023 through Jan 2025), not 13 months. So that would be 14 × 2/3% = 9.33%, which rounds to 9.3% in delayed credits.

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I had a similar situation last year! Waited past my FRA and had to figure out the best time to file. I used the calculators on the SSA website but they didn't really help much with the partial year question. I ended up scheduling an appointment with SSA to go over my options but could never get through on the phone. Was on hold for HOURS multiple times. Finally used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an agent in about 10 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU The agent I spoke with was really helpful and explained how my partial year earnings would affect my benefit. Turns out in my case it made sense to wait until March to file so all my earnings would be counted.

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Thanks for the tip! I've been trying to get through to SSA for weeks with no luck. I'll check out that service - would definitely be worth it to get specific answers about my situation.

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dont overthink this too much. the difference between starting in jan vs feb is gonna be pretty small. like maybe $20-30 a month? just file when your ready and dont stress so much about optimizing every last penny

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But over a 20+ year retirement, that $30/month difference adds up to over $7,000! Plus all the COLAs applied to that amount over time. I think it's worth being strategic about when to start benefits.

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Based on the information you've provided, I think starting in January 2025 makes sense IF your 2024 partial year earnings won't significantly improve your benefit calculation. If you've already got 35 years of solid earnings, and this partial year won't replace a much lower year, then waiting longer doesn't gain you much. However, if you had some very low earning years in your history that this partial year would replace, you might want to wait until March 2025 to ensure those earnings are properly recorded and included in your initial benefit calculation. You can check your earnings history on the SSA website and look at your lowest earning years (adjusted for inflation) to see if 2024's partial earnings would replace any of them. That should help you decide if waiting a couple extra months is worthwhile.

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That's excellent advice. I'll check my earnings history and see how my 2024 partial year compares to my lowest years. I suspect it will replace one of my part-time years from the 80s, which would mean waiting until March might be the smarter move.

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IMPORTANT: Make sure you understand that once you file, your benefit amount is pretty much locked in (except for COLAs). That's why getting the timing right is so important! I filed too early and regret not waiting a few more months to get a higher amount. You CANNOT go back and change your filing date once benefits start!

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That's not entirely accurate. Within the first 12 months after filing, you can withdraw your application (Form SSA-521), repay all benefits received, and then reapply later. It's essentially a do-over. However, you can only do this once in your lifetime. Beyond 12 months, your filing decision is indeed permanent.

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Thank you all for the helpful information! Based on everything shared here, I think I'm going to wait until March 2025 to file. That will give me 9.7% in delayed retirement credits (16 months past my FRA) AND ensure my 2024 earnings are properly included in my benefit calculation. I'm going to spend some time reviewing my earnings history to confirm that my partial 2024 year will actually improve my benefit amount by replacing one of my lower-earning years. Then I'll use that Claimyr service to connect with SSA and double-check everything before I file. I really appreciate all the advice!

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Sounds like a well-thought-out plan! The extra couple months of waiting will give you both additional delayed retirement credits and ensure your 2024 earnings are properly counted. Good luck with your retirement!

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