Social Security survivor benefits question - what happens to my deceased father-in-law's last SS check?
My father-in-law just passed away last Tuesday (March 3rd). He was 76 and receiving about $2,800/month in Social Security retirement benefits. My mother-in-law gets her own SS benefits but they're much lower (around $1,450). We understand she'll eventually get his higher benefit amount as a survivor, but we're confused about what happens to his March payment that should be arriving tomorrow. Since that payment is for February when he was alive the entire month, shouldn't his account still receive it? Can my mother-in-law somehow request that final payment or does Social Security just keep it? We're trying to help her figure out all the financial stuff and this is really confusing.
20 comments


Laila Prince
First, I'm very sorry for your family's loss. To answer your question - yes, your mother-in-law should receive the payment for February since he was alive for the entire month. Social Security benefits are paid in the month following the month they are due for. She should contact the SSA as soon as possible to report his death if she hasn't already. They'll explain the process, but generally: 1. If his payment was direct deposit, they may recall it temporarily until they verify eligibility 2. If it was a paper check, she shouldn't cash it until speaking with SSA 3. She'll need to apply for the survivor benefits - these aren't automatic! The funeral home might have already reported the death, but she should still call to confirm and start the survivor benefits application process.
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Drew Hathaway
•Thank you so much. She did notify SSA last week, but they didn't really explain what would happen with this final payment. His benefits were direct deposit to their joint account. Do you know if they'll just leave that payment alone since it was for February when he was still alive?
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Isabel Vega
When my husband died they took BACK his last check even though it was for the month before he died!!! so frustrating. they said something about how they pay benefits at the beginning of the month AFTER the month they're for. you need to call them right away.
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Dominique Adams
•Same happened with my mom! The SSA pulled back the payment from her account after we reported her death. Something about how benefits aren't payable for the month of death, even though the payment was for the previous month. The system is so confusing.
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Marilyn Dixon
The previous responses are partially correct, but let me clarify how Social Security handles this situation: Social Security benefits are paid in arrears - meaning the payment received in March is for February's benefits. However, SSA has a special rule: a person must be alive for the ENTIRE month to receive benefits for that month. Since your father-in-law passed away in March, he was alive for all of February, so that payment (coming in March) IS payable to the estate or eligible survivor. Your mother-in-law should: 1. Make sure SSA knows about his death (sounds like she did) 2. Specifically ask about the last payment when applying for survivor benefits 3. Be prepared to complete form SSA-1724 (Claim for Amounts Due in the Case of a Deceased Beneficiary) Also, there's a one-time death benefit of $255 she should apply for, and she'll be eligible to receive either her own benefit or 100% of his - whichever is higher.
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Drew Hathaway
•Thank you for the detailed explanation. She has an appointment next week to apply for survivor benefits, so I'll make sure she specifically asks about the February payment and that $255 death benefit. We weren't sure if she'd automatically get his higher benefit or if she needs to formally request to switch from her benefit to his.
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Louisa Ramirez
I just went through this nightmare with my mom when dad passed in January. Getting through to someone at Social Security was IMPOSSIBLE! The offices were still doing limited in-person appointments and the phone lines were jammed. After 2 weeks of trying multiple times daily with no luck, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got us through to a real SSA agent in about 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Once we actually reached someone, they explained that mom was entitled to that final payment since dad was alive the whole previous month. The agent also walked her through applying for survivor benefits right then on the phone. Honestly worth it after wasting hours trying to get through ourselves.
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TommyKapitz
•does that service really work?? ive been trying to talk to someone at ssa for DAYS about my disability review!!
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Louisa Ramirez
•Yes, it actually worked for us. My mom was skeptical too, but after spending hours getting busy signals and disconnects trying to reach SSA about my dad's death and her survivor benefits, we were desperate. Got through to an agent who helped with everything in one call.
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Angel Campbell
NOPE SS WILL TAKE BACK THE PAYMENT!!!! My husband died last year and they yanked his last payment right out of our account even though it was for the month before he died!!!! When I called to complain they said "benefits aren't payable for the month of death" which makes NO SENSE because it was for the PREVIOUS month!!! The whole system is a SCAM they just want to keep our money!!!
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Marilyn Dixon
•I understand your frustration, but there might be some confusion here. If your husband passed away on the 1st or 2nd day of a month, then the payment received in that month (for the previous month) would indeed be returned because of how SSA processes death information. However, if he lived most of the month, then you should have received that payment. It's important to understand that while the payment comes in month B for month A's benefits, if the person dies in month B, they were still due the month A payment. The rule is that you need to be alive the entire month to receive benefits for that month.
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Dominique Adams
This happened when my aunt passed last summer. My uncle had the hardest time getting everything figured out with her last check. The SSA actually put a hold on it initially, then released it after he explained she was alive the whole month before. Make sure your mother-in-law keeps checking her bank account to see if they put a hold on the deposit.
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Drew Hathaway
•That's good to know! I'll tell her to keep an eye on the account. Did your uncle have to fill out any special forms to get them to release the payment?
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Laila Prince
Just to follow up on my earlier comment - your mother-in-law should be eligible for the February payment (paid in March) since he was alive all of February. However, she won't receive any payment for March (which would normally be paid in April) because he didn't live through the entire month of March. When she applies for survivor benefits, she should receive either her current benefit amount or up to 100% of his benefit amount, whichever is higher. In your case, it sounds like taking his higher benefit would be best. Also remind her that survivor benefits must be applied for - they don't automatically convert her existing benefits. Many people miss this important step.
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Drew Hathaway
•Thank you for clarifying! We definitely thought it would automatically convert. I'll make sure she completes the full application process for the survivor benefits. Is there anything specific she should bring to her appointment next week besides his death certificate?
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Isabel Vega
tell her to bring EVERYTHING!! i had to make 3 trips because they kept asking for more papers. bring marriage certificate, birth certificates, his death certificate (several copies), her ss card, his ss card if u have it, tax returns, bank statements... they make it so difficult!
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Laila Prince
•This is good advice. For survivor benefits, the essential documents usually are: marriage certificate, death certificate (certified copy), both Social Security cards or numbers, a form of ID like a driver's license, and recent tax returns can be helpful. Better to bring too much documentation than not enough!
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TommyKapitz
my condolances on your loss. when my mom died they did deposit her last check then took it back out a few days later!!! then put it back again after my dad called them. its so confusing i think even the ssa people dont know there own rules sometimes
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Drew Hathaway
•Thanks for sharing your experience. It is confusing! We're going to make sure she calls them specifically about this payment. Sounds like it might get deposited and then taken back before they sort it out.
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Isabella Martin
I'm sorry for your family's loss. I work in benefits administration and can clarify the confusion here. Your father-in-law's February payment (received in March) should absolutely be payable since he lived through the entire month of February. The key rule is that beneficiaries must be alive for the complete calendar month to receive benefits for that month. However, Social Security may initially freeze or recall the payment when they process the death report, even if it's legitimately owed. This is a protective measure while they verify details. Your mother-in-law should specifically mention this February payment during her survivor benefits appointment and ask them to verify it wasn't improperly withheld. One important note: if the payment does get recalled initially, don't panic. She can file Form SSA-1724 to claim any benefits properly due to the estate. The SSA representative should be able to help with this during her appointment. Also make sure she asks about the $255 lump-sum death payment - it's a small benefit but every bit helps during this difficult time.
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