Social Security survivor benefits increase percentage per year if delayed - worth waiting?

I'm sorry for your loss. Unlike retirement benefits that increase 8% per year after FRA, survivor benefits only increase by about 4.75% per year if you delay taking them between your widow's early retirement age (60) and your FRA. It's called the Widow(er)'s Limit provision. The exact percentage varies slightly based on your year of birth and full retirement age. If you're working, also remember earnings limit applies until you reach FRA - $1 in benefits withheld for every $2 earned above the limit (about $22,320 in 2025).

when my mom died dad took her benefit right away cuz he needed the money. he always told me he wished he waited because his check would be bigger now. something to think about

First, I'm very sorry about your husband. To clarify what others have said: survivor benefits reach their maximum at your Full Retirement Age (FRA), not 70 like retirement benefits. The increase is approximately 4.75% per year, but it's actually calculated monthly as a reduction from your maximum benefit. If your FRA is 67, and you claim at 60, you'll get about 71.5% of your husband's full benefit. Each year you wait, you get closer to 100% at your FRA. What makes your situation complex: since you're working part-time, you might hit the earnings limit, which could reduce your survivor benefits temporarily until you reach FRA. But any reduction from the earnings limit is repaid later through a recalculation. Also important: unlike retirement benefits, you CAN take survivor benefits first and then switch to your own retirement benefit later (or vice versa) if that would maximize your lifetime benefits.

anyone else find it RIDICULOUS that we have to make these complicated calculations while grieving?!! the ssa website is SO confusing about this stuff and when you call you just get disconnected!!!! i spent THREE DAYS trying to get someone on the phone when my wife died

Most people don't realize that survivor benefits and retirement benefits have completely different rules for delayed claiming. Here's what you need to know: 1. Retirement benefits: Increase by 8% per year from FRA to age 70 2. Survivor benefits: Increase by about 4.75% per year from age 60 to your FRA (not beyond) Your optimal strategy depends on your own work history. If your own retirement benefit would eventually be larger than the survivor benefit, consider taking survivor benefits now (even at the reduced rate) and then switching to your own retirement benefit at 70 when it's maximized. If the survivor benefit will always be larger than your own, then waiting until your FRA to claim the survivor benefit might make sense. This is definitely a situation where you want to talk directly with SSA about your specific numbers.

My mom is going thru this exact same situation right now!!! It's been a nightmare for her to figure out. One SSA person told her one thing and then another told her something completely different! She ended up just taking the benefits now because she needed the money but I think she's getting like 30% less than if she waited til her FRA which is really unfair!!

Thank you all so much for this information! It's been incredibly helpful. I think I'll try to schedule an appointment with SSA to go over my specific numbers since my situation is a bit complicated with my own work record and the part-time job. It sounds like I might be better off taking reduced survivor benefits now and then switching to my own retirement at 70, but I want to confirm that with actual calculations. I really appreciate everyone's advice and sharing your experiences during such a difficult time.

I'm so sorry for your loss, Alexander. This is such a difficult time to have to navigate these complex decisions. I went through something similar when my spouse passed away two years ago. One thing that really helped me was using the SSA's online benefit calculators at ssa.gov/benefits/calculators/ - they have a survivor benefits estimator that can give you rough projections based on your husband's earnings record. Also, since you mentioned you're still working part-time, make sure to factor in that if you earn more than the annual earnings limit ($22,320 for 2025), they'll temporarily withhold $1 of benefits for every $2 over that limit until you reach full retirement age. But like others mentioned, this gets paid back to you later through benefit recalculation. The flexibility to switch between survivor and retirement benefits is really valuable - not everyone knows about this option. Take your time with the decision and don't let anyone pressure you either way. Wishing you all the best during this difficult time.

I'm so sorry for your loss, Alexander. This is such a complex situation to navigate while grieving. Just to add one more perspective that might be helpful - if you do decide to take survivor benefits now at 60, you're not locked into that decision forever. You can actually file what's called a "withdrawal of application" within 12 months of first receiving benefits if you change your mind, though you'd have to pay back any benefits received. Also, something worth considering: even though survivor benefits max out at your FRA (not 70), if your own retirement benefit would be higher, you could potentially take the reduced survivor benefit now for immediate income, then switch to your maximized retirement benefit at 70. This strategy can sometimes result in higher lifetime benefits despite taking the early reduction on survivor benefits. The key is getting those actual dollar amounts from SSA for both scenarios. Given your part-time work and the fact that you're under the earnings limit, you might find that having some benefit income now while still working could provide valuable financial breathing room. Hang in there - you're asking all the right questions.