Social Security spousal benefits with age gap - will taking mine early reduce 50% spousal amount?
My husband (67) will be claiming his Social Security at full retirement age next month. I'm 58, so we have a 9-year age gap. I'm trying to figure out my best strategy. My earnings were much lower than his throughout our careers, so I expect to qualify for the spousal benefit top-up when I claim. I understand if he's claiming at FRA, he can work without limits, but I'm confused about my options. If I claim my own benefits before my FRA, I know they'll be reduced. But what happens to the spousal top-up amount? Is it still 50% of his PIA even if I take mine early? Or does the spousal portion get reduced too? I'm probably going to keep working until at least 62, maybe longer. Anyone dealt with this specific situation with a significant age gap? We're trying to maximize our combined benefits without leaving money on the table.
15 comments
Nia Wilson
If you claim your benefits early (before your FRA), BOTH your own retirement benefit AND your spousal top-up will be permanently reduced. The spousal benefit is no longer 50% of his PIA - it gets reduced based on how many months before your FRA you claim. For example, if you claim at 62 (assuming your FRA is 67), your own benefit is reduced by 30%, and your spousal benefit would be reduced to 32.5% of his PIA instead of 50%. Also important to note - the earnings test applies to you until YOU reach FRA. So if you claim at 62 but keep working, you could have benefits withheld if you earn above the annual limit (about $22,320 in 2025).
0 coins
Luca Ferrari
•Thank you for explaining this! So if I wait until my FRA to claim, I'd get my full benefit plus enough spousal to reach 50% of his PIA. But if I claim early, both get reduced permanently. That makes sense but is disappointing. I think I need to really consider waiting until my FRA to maximize what I'll get.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
my mom and stepdad had a simlar age gap and she took hers early at 62 and regrets it now!! she gets way less then she would of if she waited. something like $625 less every month forever 😱 just something to think about
0 coins
Luca Ferrari
•Wow, $625 less per month is significant! That really puts it in perspective. Did she keep working after she started taking benefits?
0 coins
Aisha Hussain
I think you should consider waiting til your FRA. My wife claimed early and regrets it. You can't undo it once you start.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
Your situation is actually quite common! Here's what you need to understand: 1. If you claim your own benefit early, it's permanently reduced (about 5/9% per month for first 36 months, 5/12% per month beyond that) 2. If you're also eligible for spousal benefits and claim early, the spousal portion is separately reduced (about 25/36% per month for first 36 months, 5/12% per month beyond that) 3. The earnings test will apply to you until your FRA - for 2025, that's $22,320/year before benefits are withheld at $1 for every $2 over Here's what many people misunderstand: even though your husband is FRA, YOUR benefits (both retirement and spousal) are based on YOUR age when YOU claim. Since your own benefit is on the lower end, maximizing the spousal portion becomes even more important. The 9-year age gap means you'll have several years where he's collecting and you're waiting - that's actually optimal if you can afford it.
0 coins
StarStrider
•This is WHY the system is SO COMPLICATED!!!!! They DESIGNED it to trick people into taking benefits early! My neighbor took her benefits at 62 and is getting HALF what she would have gotten if she'd waited until her FRA!!! I waited and I'm so glad I did!!
0 coins
Yuki Sato
Has anyone actually successfully gotten through to SSA to ask questions like this? I've been trying for WEEKS to talk to someone about my own spousal benefits situation, and I either get disconnected or told the wait time is 2+ hours. It's absolutely ridiculous how hard it is to get basic information about MY OWN BENEFITS that I'VE PAID INTO my whole life!
0 coins
Carmen Ruiz
•I was having the same issue trying to get information about my disability review. After 5 failed attempts and hours wasted, I tried a service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual SSA agent in under 10 minutes. It seriously saved me so much frustration. You can see how it works in their video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU - their website is claimyr.com. It was worth it to actually get answers directly from SSA instead of guessing or relying on possibly outdated online info.
0 coins
Aisha Hussain
My wife and I had an 11 yr difference. She took hers at 62 and regrets it now. Huge reduction.
0 coins
Luca Ferrari
Thanks everyone for the advice. It sounds like waiting until my FRA would be the smartest move to maximize my benefits, especially since the spousal top-up gets reduced if I claim early. I appreciate all the personal experiences shared - they really help put things in perspective!
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
also don't forget about survivor benefits! if your husband passes away first (since he's older) you get to take the larger of your benefit or his full benefit. so another reason for you to maximize yours if possible.
0 coins
Luca Ferrari
•That's an excellent point I hadn't considered! Since his benefit is higher, maximizing my survivor benefit by ensuring he gets the highest possible benefit is also important for long-term planning.
0 coins
Nia Wilson
One more thing to consider: If you wait until your FRA to claim, but your husband is already collecting his retirement benefit, you can choose to take ONLY the spousal benefit (50% of his PIA) at your FRA and let your own retirement benefit continue to grow until age 70. This could be beneficial if your own benefit plus delayed retirement credits would eventually exceed the spousal amount. However, this strategy only works if you wait until your FRA to claim anything. If you claim even one month early, you're deemed to be filing for all benefits you're eligible for at that time.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•This is not accurate since the 2015 law changes. Restricted applications for spousal-only benefits are only available to people born on or before January 1, 1954. Based on the age difference mentioned, the poster would have been born around 1967, so they cannot file for spousal benefits only while letting their own benefit grow.
0 coins