Social Security benefit amount dropping after early retirement - will it keep decreasing?
I'm really confused about my projected Social Security benefit amount. I took early retirement at 58 (now I'm 60) and have 45 work credits. When I check my MySocialSecurity account, I notice my projected monthly benefit keeps dropping! I used the calculator on the SSA site and input zeros for my non-working years, and saw another decrease. Is this normal? I'm guessing my original estimate assumed I'd keep earning at my last salary until full retirement age, and now it's adjusting downward because I'm not contributing anymore? It's only dropped about $10/month so far, but will it continue to decrease each year until I actually file for benefits? I'm planning to wait until at least my FRA to claim. Should I be concerned about this steady decline or is this just how the SSA calculations work when you stop working before retirement age?
18 comments
QuantumQuest
Yes, you're correct. The SSA calculation is based on your highest 35 years of earnings. When you stop working, the calculator adjusts its projections because it's no longer assuming you'll continue to earn at the same level. Each year you don't work before claiming means another year of zeros (or lower earnings) factored into your average, which slightly reduces your PIA (Primary Insurance Amount). It will continue to adjust until you actually file for benefits. The good news is that waiting until your FRA will maximize what you get based on your work history!
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Zainab Khalil
•Thank you for explaining! So there's nothing wrong with my account, it's just reflecting reality more accurately as time passes. I was worried something was broken. Do you know roughly how much it might continue to drop by the time I reach my FRA at 67?
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Connor Murphy
same thing happend to me when I stoped working at 59!! the number kept going down every year. not by much but still annoying to see it drop. my neighbor told me that SS uses your top 35 years so when you stop working early they have to add more years with $0 to your calculation
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Yara Haddad
•Your neighbor is right. It's frustrating to watch it go down but totally normal. The SSA looks at 35 years and if you don't have that many years of work, they fill in the rest with zeros. Each zero drags down your average.
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Keisha Robinson
I just went through this exact situation! It's completely normal and YOU ARE NOT MISSING ANYTHING. The original estimate assumed you'd keep working at your last income level until your Full Retirement Age. Now that you've stopped working, the system is recalculating based on zeros for those years. Here's what I learned: The SSA takes your highest 35 years of earnings (adjusted for inflation) to calculate your benefit. If you don't have 35 years of earnings, they use zeros for the missing years. Each year you don't work before claiming means another zero in the calculation, which slightly lowers your benefit amount. The good news is the drop is usually small if you already have most of your 35 years filled with good earnings. And by waiting until your FRA to claim, you'll get 100% of whatever your final calculation is (and even more if you wait beyond FRA).
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Paolo Conti
•This is mostly right, but there's a technicality worth mentioning: they use 35 years, but they're not necessarily your most recent 35. They use your highest 35 years of earnings after indexing for inflation. So if your early career years were relatively strong compared to later years (after adjusting for wage growth), those will count more.
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Amina Sow
I had this exact problem trying to understand my SS benefit projections! I kept seeing the amount drop and couldn't reach anyone at SSA to explain it. After DOZENS of calls and getting disconnected, I finally used Claimyr.com to get through to an actual SSA agent who explained everything. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU that shows how it works. The agent confirmed exactly what others are saying - it's calculating your benefit based on your top 35 earning years, and each year without income slightly changes the projection. Totally normal but frustrating to watch it drop!
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Zainab Khalil
•Thanks for the tip about Claimyr. I've been frustrated trying to get through to SSA directly. It's reassuring to know this decline is normal, but I still might want to speak with someone to understand exactly how much more it might drop before I reach my FRA.
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GalaxyGazer
Are you sure its going down??? Mine shows different amounts depending WHERE I look on the site!! The homepage shows one number but the detailed calculator shows something different. Maybe check both places before worrying. Good luck!!
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Keisha Robinson
•You're right that the numbers can appear different in various places on the MySocialSecurity site. The homepage often shows a quick estimate, while the detailed calculator gives a more precise projection. The detailed calculator is more accurate when you've entered specific information about future earnings (or lack thereof).
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Yara Haddad
This happened to me too! Every year I check and it drops a little. Just part of retiring early. I wouldn't worry unless it's dropping by huge amounts.
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Connor Murphy
•how much did yours drop per year? mine goes down about $12-15 each time and its been 3 years since i stoped working
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Paolo Conti
You've got it exactly right. The SSA benefit calculator initially assumes you'll continue earning at roughly the same level until you reach retirement age. When you retire early and input zeros for future years, you're providing more accurate information, which results in a recalculation. Here's what's happening technically: Your Social Security benefit is based on your highest 35 years of indexed earnings. The indexing adjusts your historical earnings to account for changes in wage levels over time. If you don't have 35 years of earnings, SSA fills in the missing years with zeros. Since you stopped working at 58, any remaining years needed to reach 35 that would have been projected with your current salary are now being filled with zeros instead. This gradually lowers your Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME), which then lowers your Primary Insurance Amount (PIA). The good news: If you already have close to 35 years of solid earnings, the impact of these zeros will be minimal. Also, waiting until your Full Retirement Age as you plan to do will ensure you receive 100% of your PIA regardless of these small adjustments.
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Zainab Khalil
•Thank you for the detailed explanation! That makes perfect sense. I do have about 32 years of solid earnings, so I guess the impact of those extra zeros won't be too devastating. I'm still planning to wait until FRA (or maybe even 70) to maximize what I get.
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Connor Murphy
WAIT do you have enough credits??? you said 45 but dont you need more? I thought it was 40 quarters which is 10 years
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QuantumQuest
•You're confusing two different things. You need 40 credits (quarters) to qualify for retirement benefits, which is typically 10 years of work. The OP has 45 credits, so they've already qualified. The 35 years we're discussing is what SSA uses to calculate the actual benefit amount, not eligibility.
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Keisha Robinson
One more thing to consider: While your benefit amount is dropping slightly now, remember that every year it will be adjusted for COLA (Cost-of-Living Adjustments). So when you actually start receiving benefits at your FRA, it will likely be more than what you're seeing projected now, just due to inflation adjustments.
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Zainab Khalil
•That's a great point I hadn't considered! So even though the base calculation is decreasing slightly, the inflation adjustments will probably more than make up for it by the time I claim. That makes me feel better about the whole situation.
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