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How will my adult disabled son's benefits change when my husband claims Social Security at 62?

I'm trying to navigate what happens to my 30-year-old son who has severe autism and receives SSI/Medicaid when my husband claims Social Security early. My husband turns 62 next month and wants to start collecting his retirement benefits then (even though I've tried to convince him to wait). I'm 58, so I won't be eligible for my own benefits for several years. We're concerned about how my husband filing early might affect our son's benefits. Will my son's SSI payment decrease? Could he lose Medicaid eligibility? Does it matter that I'm not filing yet? We've heard conflicting information from friends about this, and I really need to understand what to prepare for financially. Anyone been through this situation before?

Mateo Warren

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When your husband claims his retirement benefits, it could potentially affect your son's SSI. SSI is needs-based, so if your son lives with you, part of your husband's income could be "deemed" available to your son, potentially reducing his SSI payment. However, this depends on your total household situation. The good news is that your son's Medicaid should continue even if his SSI is reduced, through special provisions for disabled individuals. Look into your state's 1619(b) Medicaid continuation program. You filing or not filing doesn't directly impact your son's benefits at this point since you're not eligible yet.

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Lydia Bailey

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Thank you for this information. Does this deeming apply even though our son lives in a supported living apartment now (though we help him financially)? I'm worried about the exact calculations - is there a specific amount my husband can earn before it starts affecting our son's SSI?

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Sofia Price

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My brother with downs went thru this when my dad retired. It's super confusing!!! They didnt tell us anything until his check was suddenly $200 less one month. Then we had to go to the SSA office and wait for HOURS. Make sure u keep all the paperwork they send!!

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Lydia Bailey

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Oh no, that's exactly what I'm worried about! Did your brother keep his Medicaid after your dad retired? That's actually my biggest concern.

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Alice Coleman

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This situation requires careful planning. Since your son lives separately in supported living, the deeming rules are different than if he lived in your household. The critical factors are: 1. Whether you provide more than 50% of his support 2. If your son's SSI is standard or reduced already 3. Your husband's projected benefit amount You should schedule an appointment with SSA specifically to discuss this transition. They can run calculations based on your exact situation. Also, look into whether your son might qualify for Disabled Adult Child benefits (DAC, sometimes called CDB) on your husband's record, which might actually be higher than SSI in some cases.

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Lydia Bailey

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Thank you for mentioning the Disabled Adult Child benefits - I had no idea that might be an option. We do provide over 50% of his support even though he's in the apartment. I'll definitely ask about this at SSA.

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Owen Jenkins

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u need to check if ur son qualifies for SSDI as a disabled adult child (DAC) instead of SSI. My daughter qualified for this when I retired and it was MUCH better than SSI! No asset limits and Medicare instead of medicaid after 2 years. But he needs to have been disabled before 22.

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Mateo Warren

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This is excellent advice. If your son's disability began before age 22 (which sounds like the case with autism diagnosed early), he may qualify for DAC benefits on your husband's record. These benefits can be higher than SSI, have no resource limits, and come with Medicare after 24 months. He could potentially keep Medicaid as secondary insurance through various state programs.

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Lilah Brooks

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The SSA is IMPOSSIBLE to get clear answers from!!! I've been trying for MONTHS to sort out my daughter's benefits when I retired. Every rep tells you something different. My daughter almost lost her group home placement because of the payment gaps when they were recalculating everything. The system is BROKEN!!!!

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Jackson Carter

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I had the same experience trying to get through to SSA about my brother's benefits. I finally used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to a real person at SSA instead of waiting for hours on hold. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. Made a huge difference in actually getting answers about how retirement would impact his disability benefits. Worth it to avoid the frustration of calling SSA directly.

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Kolton Murphy

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When my wife and I faced this with our autistic son (34), we requested something called a "Benefits Planning Query" (BPQY) from Social Security. It's a free report that shows all the benefits he was eligible for and how changes to our situation might affect him. This helped us understand the Disabled Adult Child benefit option which ended up being better than SSI. Just need to fill out an SSA-3288 consent form to request it.

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Lydia Bailey

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Thank you so much for mentioning the BPQY - I've never heard of this! Will definitely request this form. Did your son end up switching from SSI to the Disabled Adult Child benefit when you retired? Did he keep his medical coverage?

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Kolton Murphy

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Yes, our son did switch from SSI to DAC benefits when I took my retirement benefits. His monthly payment increased by about $350. He got Medicare after 24 months, but we were able to keep his Medicaid as secondary insurance through our state's working disabled program, even though he only works very part-time. The important thing is to get everything in writing - verbal advice from SSA can sometimes be inconsistent.

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Lilah Brooks

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The BPQY report is USELESS!! When I got one for my daughter it had WRONG information about her work history and benefits! Took MONTHS to correct and meanwhile her benefits were messed up. Just be careful trusting anything they give you!

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Sofia Price

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my cousin had to pay back $5000 cuz SSA said they overpaid when his dad retired!!! make sure ur keeping track of everything!

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Alice Coleman

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Overpayments can happen during benefit transitions. That's why it's crucial to report the change in your husband's status promptly. Keep documentation of all communications with SSA, including the names of representatives you speak with, dates, and reference numbers for calls. This documentation can be vital if there's ever an overpayment dispute.

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Lydia Bailey

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I'm so grateful for all this information! I had no idea about the Disabled Adult Child benefits possibility, and I'll definitely be looking into that BPQY report. I'm going to try calling SSA tomorrow to set up an appointment specifically about this transition. My husband is still considering whether to delay his benefits after hearing about these potential complications. Thank you all for sharing your experiences!

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Mateo Warren

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One last thing to consider: If your husband can financially manage without taking benefits at 62, delaying until his Full Retirement Age (66-67 depending on birth year) would not only increase his own benefit by about 30%, but would also increase any potential DAC benefit your son might receive. This is something to factor into your decision if your son qualifies for DAC benefits.

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Lydia Bailey

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That's a really important point. My husband's FRA is 67, so that's a significant difference. We need to weigh the 5 years of payments he'd get by filing early against the lifetime higher payments for both him and potentially our son. This is giving us a lot to think about.

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