Do I need to report being unemployed to SSI? Lost job 4 months ago
I've been on SSI for about three years now, and I lost my job back in January when my car broke down completely. No way to get to work reliably by bus from where I live (2-hour commute each way became impossible with my health issues). I've been getting by on just my SSI payment since then, but I just realized I never reported to Social Security that I stopped working. I was only making about $420 a month at that part-time job. Should I tell SSA that I'm not working anymore? Will my SSI payment go up now that I don't have that income? I'm worried they might get mad I didn't report it right away. Anyone know if there's a time limit for reporting this kind of change?
20 comments
Max Reyes
YES! You absolutely need to report this change! SSI (Supplemental Security Income) requires you to report any changes in income within 10 days of the month after the change occurs. Since you're no longer receiving that $420/month, your SSI payment should increase. The good news is that they should adjust your payment going forward, and you might even get some back pay for the months you weren't working but were still receiving the reduced SSI amount. Call them ASAP to report this change - don't wait any longer.
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Felicity Bud
•Oh no! I had no idea about the 10 day rule. Will I get in trouble for waiting so long? I'm really scared now that they'll say I committed fraud or something. All I can think about is those SSA fraud commercials.
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Mikayla Davison
Same thing happened to me last year - lost my job and forgot to tell SSA for almost 6 months! Trying to get through to a real person at Social Security was IMPOSSIBLE. I kept calling and calling - busy signals, disconnects, 4+ hour wait times. I finally used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual SSA agent in about 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU - totally worth it to avoid the frustration. When I finally talked to SSA, they updated my record and my monthly SSI payment went up by almost the exact amount I had been earning. They even gave me some back payments!
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Adrian Connor
•does this claimry thing actually work? sounds to good to be tru honestly. i hate calling ssa office they never pick up!!!
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Aisha Jackson
I lost a job last year and had the SAME EXACT WORRY! The SSA rep I talked to said they don't consider it fraud if you didn't intentionally try to hide it. BUT YES YOU NEED TO REPORT THIS!!! You're actually missing out on HIGHER PAYMENTS by not reporting it! SSI is reduced based on your income - so when income goes down, benefits should go UP! I ended up getting about $200 more per month after reporting I lost my job. CALL THEM TODAY!!!
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Felicity Bud
•Thank you so much for sharing your experience! That makes me feel better. I'll definitely call them right away. I really need that extra money right now since I'm trying to save up for car repairs.
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Ryder Everingham
Yep you need to report job loss to SSI. When my sister lost her job she got an extra $250/month after reporting. Think about it - they were reducing ur check bc of that work income, so now u should get more.
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Lilly Curtis
•True but they might ask why it took 4 months to report. There's technically supposed to be a penalty for late reporting but I've never actually seen them enforce it for someone in good standing. Usually they just care that you're being honest now.
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Leo Simmons
There seems to be some confusion in the responses here. Let me clarify the SSI reporting requirements: 1. You must report changes (including stopping work) by the 10th of the month AFTER the change occurs 2. The penalty for late reporting can be $25-$100 reduction in benefits 3. However, SSA often waives this penalty for first-time violations if there was no intent to defraud 4. Your SSI will likely increase by approximately $1 for every $2 you were earning (so potentially up to $210 more per month) 5. They may provide back payments for the months you weren't working Call the SSA at 1-800-772-1213 to report this change. Be honest about when you stopped working and why you didn't report it earlier. Request that any retroactive increase be processed as well.
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Adrian Connor
•wait is this right? i thought ssi reduces dollar for dollar after first $85? thats what my caseworker told me when i started my part time job
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Aisha Jackson
I JUST REMEMBERED SOMETHING ELSE IMPORTANT!!! If your car was your only significant asset, make sure they know you still have it even though it's not working. SSI has that $2000 resource limit ($3000 for couples) and they count cars that aren't being used for transportation to work differently! You're allowed one vehicle regardless of value if you use it for transportation, but if you have a broken-down car AND another vehicle, they might count one against your resource limit. Just something to keep in mind!
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Felicity Bud
•I never even thought about the car issue! It's my only vehicle and I'm hoping to get it fixed once I save up enough. It's an old Honda nothing fancy, probably worth like $2500 if it was running. Thanks for the heads up though!
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Mikayla Davison
Just wanted to update - I called using that Claimyr service I mentioned, and they were able to process my back payments pretty quickly once I got through. The important thing is documenting exactly when you stopped working. Do you have any final paystubs or anything from your employer showing when your last day was? That will help them calculate exactly how much they owe you for the months you weren't working but were still receiving the reduced SSI amount.
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Leo Simmons
•Good advice. Having documentation ready definitely speeds up the process. I'd recommend gathering: 1) Last pay stub, 2) Any termination letter or email, and 3) A brief written statement explaining the transportation situation that led to job loss. This prevents multiple calls for additional information.
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Adrian Connor
my brother didnt report losing his job for like 6 months and when he finally told them they gave him all the extra money he shouldve been getting the whole time. they backdated it. he didnt get in any trouble at all they just fixed it going forward. dont stress to much
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Felicity Bud
•Thanks for sharing that! It's a relief to hear that about the back payments. I'm going to call them tomorrow morning first thing and get this straightened out.
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Max Reyes
To follow up on my earlier comment - one more thing to remember is that unemployment benefits DO count as income for SSI purposes, so if you're receiving unemployment, you still need to report that. But it sounds like you aren't getting unemployment since you mentioned just living on your SSI payment. Just wanted to clarify that point since it comes up often in these situations.
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Felicity Bud
•No, I'm not getting unemployment. I didn't qualify because of the transportation issue being the reason I couldn't continue working. They considered it my fault for not being able to get there. So it's just been the reduced SSI amount these past few months which has been really tight.
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Lilly Curtis
The good news is that your SSI should increase now that you don't have that income. The general calculation is that SSI reduces about $1 for every $2 you earn (after some exclusions). So if you were making $420/month, your SSI was probably reduced by around $167.50 or so each month. That means you should see your monthly payment increase by that amount going forward. As for back payments, yes, they should give you the difference for each month since you stopped working. When you call, just be honest about why you didn't report it earlier. Saying you didn't realize you needed to report it (especially if this is your first time making this kind of error) usually results in them just fixing it without penalties.
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Ryder Everingham
•This is pretty much exactly what happened with my sister 👆 They increased her payment going forward AND gave her back pay for the months she missed. Just be super polite when you call and explain you didn't understand the reporting requirements.
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