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Ravi Sharma

Can I claim my Social Security now at 62 then switch to spousal benefits when husband retires at 67?

Hello everyone, I'm really confused about my Social Security options. I just turned 62 and I'm trying to figure out the best strategy. My husband (he's 59) plans to delay his Social Security until he's 67. His projected benefit will be around $3,200 monthly, while mine would only be about $1,400 if I claim at 62. I've heard something about being able to claim my own benefits now, then later switch to spousal benefits when my husband files. Is this actually possible? Would I get half of his benefit amount ($1,600) when he files at 67? Or do I have to wait until I'm older too to get the spousal benefit? I'm worried about having no income for the next 5+ years if I wait. Any advice would be greatly appreciated!

The rules changed in 2015 with the Bipartisan Budget Act. Unfortunately, you can no longer take your own benefit first and then switch to the higher spousal benefit later. When your husband files at 67, you'll receive the higher of either your own benefit or your spousal benefit (which would be up to 50% of his PIA), but not both. If you claim at 62, your own benefit will be permanently reduced by about 30%, AND your eventual spousal benefit will also be permanently reduced because you claimed early.

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Oh no! So there's no way to get my full spousal benefit if I claim anything now? That's so disappointing. How much would my spousal benefit be reduced if I claim my own benefits at 62? Would it still be more than my reduced benefit?

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The previous commenter is correct about the rule change. If you take your benefits now at 62, both your own retirement benefit AND your eventual spousal benefit will be permanently reduced. The reduction to your spousal benefit would be approximately 35% if you claim 4 years before your Full Retirement Age (FRA). So instead of getting $1,600 (half of your husband's), you'd get about $1,040 as a spousal benefit. Since that's less than your reduced own benefit, you'd just continue receiving your own.

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Thank you for explaining the numbers. That helps me understand better. So it sounds like I should probably just wait if I want to maximize my benefits in the long run. It's just hard when you're looking at years with no income.

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my sister did this and regrets it SO MUCH!!! she took benefits at 62 and can barely live on them. when her husband claimed his, her spousal increase was tiny because she took early benefits. wait if you can!!!!

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THIS!! The SSA doesn't explain this NEARLY enough. I made the same mistake. Took mine at 62 thinking I'd just switch to my husband's later and get half. NOPE! Once you take early benefits you're PERMANENTLY stuck with the reduction. The whole system is designed to TRICK people into taking early reduced benefits!

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Have you considered working a bit longer? Even part-time work could help you bridge the gap until you reach your FRA. That way you wouldn't need to claim early and reduce your lifetime benefits.

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I've thought about that, but I have some health issues that make working challenging. Not enough to qualify for disability, but enough to make full-time work difficult. Maybe I could find something very part-time though.

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I was in a similar situation last year. Tried for WEEKS to get through to SSA to discuss my options. Kept getting busy signals or disconnected. Finally found a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an agent in under 10 minutes! They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. The agent walked me through all my options and helped me understand exactly how the reduction would affect my spousal benefits later. Worth it to get accurate information for your specific situation instead of guessing.

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Thank you for sharing! I've been trying to get through to SSA for days with no luck. I'll definitely check this out because I really need to talk to someone who can look at my specific numbers.

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does this actually work?? i spent 3 hours on hold last week and got disconnected!!!

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Just wondering but did u check if ur eligible for spousal benefits NOW based on ur husbands record? If he hasn't filed yet probably not but just checking

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Good question, but spousal benefits are only available if the primary worker (the husband in this case) has already filed for his own benefits. Since her husband hasn't filed yet and won't until he's 67, she can't receive spousal benefits on his record until then.

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Thanks everyone for the helpful responses. I've decided to try to hold off on claiming as long as possible, maybe look for some very part-time work, and definitely call SSA to get exact numbers for my situation. I appreciate all the advice!

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That sounds like a wise approach. One more thing to consider: if your husband's benefit will be substantially higher than yours, it's especially important to factor in survivor benefits in your planning. If he passes away before you, you'd be eligible for his full benefit amount as a widow. So his decision to delay until 67 not only increases his retirement benefit but also potentially increases your future survivor benefit.

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Another suggestion - check if you qualify for any other programs while you wait. Depending on your assets and income, you might be eligible for assistance programs that could help bridge the gap until you reach your FRA. Each state has different options available.

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That's a great suggestion I hadn't considered. We have some savings but not a lot. I'll definitely look into what might be available in my state. Thank you!

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One additional consideration that hasn't been mentioned yet - make sure to factor in healthcare costs during those gap years if you're not working. If you're getting health insurance through a spouse's employer plan, that's great, but if not, you'll need to budget for individual coverage until you're eligible for Medicare at 65. COBRA from a previous employer might be an option but can be expensive. The premium costs could eat into any financial advantage of waiting to claim Social Security, so definitely include that in your calculations when deciding whether to wait or claim early.

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That's such an important point about healthcare costs! I'm actually on my husband's plan through his work right now, but I was worried about what would happen if something changed with his employment before I turn 65. The COBRA costs are definitely something I need to factor into my decision. It's amazing how many moving pieces there are to consider beyond just the Social Security benefits themselves. Thank you for bringing this up - it's definitely going into my calculations!

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One thing that might help while you're waiting is to create a my Social Security account on ssa.gov if you haven't already. You can see your exact earnings record and get personalized benefit estimates for different claiming ages. This will give you precise numbers for your situation rather than estimates. The account also shows you exactly what your spousal benefit would be at different ages, which can help you make a more informed decision. It's free and gives you access to official SSA calculators that factor in your specific work history and earnings.

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This is excellent advice! I actually didn't know you could get such detailed projections online. I've been trying to calculate everything manually with rough estimates, but having the exact numbers from SSA would make this decision so much clearer. I'm definitely going to set up that account today. It sounds like it would show me precisely how much my spousal benefit would be reduced if I claim now versus waiting. Thank you for this tip - it could save me from making a costly mistake based on incomplete information!

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I'm going through almost the exact same situation right now! Just turned 62 last month and my husband is 61. The more I research this, the more I realize how complicated these decisions are. One thing I learned that might help you - if you do decide to work part-time while waiting, be careful about the earnings test. If you claim Social Security before your FRA and earn more than $22,320 in 2024, they'll reduce your benefits by $1 for every $2 you earn above that limit. So you'd want to make sure any part-time work keeps you under that threshold if you do decide to claim early. Also, I found a really helpful tool on AARP's website that lets you model different scenarios - it's called the Social Security Benefits Calculator. It's not as detailed as the official SSA site, but it's easier to use for comparing different claiming strategies. Good luck with whatever you decide!

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Thanks for sharing your experience and the AARP calculator tip! It's reassuring to know someone else is navigating this same situation. The earnings test information is really important - I hadn't fully understood how that works. If I do find part-time work, staying under that $22,320 threshold would be crucial if I claim early. I'm leaning more and more toward waiting though, especially after reading everyone's responses here. The permanent reduction aspect really concerns me, and it sounds like the long-term financial impact could be significant. I'll definitely check out that AARP calculator to run some scenarios. It's helpful to have multiple tools to compare the options. Good luck with your decision too - this is definitely more complex than I initially thought!

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I just wanted to add something that helped me when I was facing a similar decision - consider looking into whether you might qualify for any retirement account withdrawals to bridge the gap. If you have a 401(k) or IRA, you can start penalty-free withdrawals at 59½, and there are some strategies like the Rule of 55 or SEPP (Substantially Equal Periodic Payments) that might let you access funds earlier if needed. Obviously you'd want to talk to a financial advisor about the tax implications, but it could be another way to create income while waiting to claim Social Security at your full retirement age. The key is having multiple income sources during those gap years so you're not forced into claiming early and permanently reducing your benefits. Also, don't forget that every year you delay past 62 increases your benefit - it's not just about waiting until FRA, your benefit continues to grow until you hit 70. Given the significant difference between your projected benefit and your husband's, maximizing your own benefit while preserving the option for higher spousal benefits later could really pay off in the long run.

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This is really helpful advice about retirement account options! I hadn't thought about using IRA or 401(k) withdrawals to bridge the gap years. I do have some retirement savings, though not a huge amount. The idea of using SEPP payments is interesting - I'll definitely need to research that more and maybe talk to a financial advisor about the tax implications. You're absolutely right that having multiple income sources would give me more flexibility and prevent me from being forced into that permanent Social Security reduction. I'm starting to see this as more of a comprehensive retirement strategy rather than just a Social Security decision. The point about benefits continuing to grow until 70 is also good to keep in mind, though I'm not sure I could wait that long! But every year I can delay from 62 does seem like it would make a meaningful difference in my long-term financial security.

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I'm a benefits counselor and I see this confusion all the time. The key thing to understand is that once you file for any Social Security benefit before your Full Retirement Age, you're essentially making a permanent decision that affects ALL future benefits on your record. The "file and suspend" strategy that used to allow switching between benefits was eliminated in 2015. Here's what I tell my clients: create a detailed budget for those gap years and explore ALL income options - part-time work under the earnings limit, retirement account withdrawals, spousal support, even temporary assistance programs. The math usually shows that waiting pays off significantly over your lifetime, especially when you factor in cost-of-living adjustments on the higher benefit amount. Also remember that your decision affects not just your retirement benefits but also potential survivor benefits for your spouse. I'd strongly recommend getting your exact benefit projections from SSA (either online or through their phone service) and possibly consulting with a financial planner who specializes in Social Security strategies before making this irreversible decision.

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Thank you so much for your professional perspective! As someone who works with benefits counseling, your advice carries a lot of weight. The point about this being an "irreversible decision" really drives home how important it is to get this right the first time. I'm definitely going to take your suggestion about creating a detailed budget for the gap years and exploring all income options systematically. The reminder about how this affects survivor benefits is also crucial - I hadn't fully considered how my claiming decision could impact my husband's future financial security too. I think I was getting overwhelmed by all the variables, but your structured approach of getting exact projections first, then consulting with a specialist, makes a lot of sense. It sounds like investing in professional guidance now could save thousands in the long run. Do you happen to have any tips for finding a financial planner who really specializes in Social Security strategies? I want to make sure I'm working with someone who stays current on all the rule changes.

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I went through this exact decision three years ago and I'm so glad I waited! I was 62 with similar numbers to yours - my projected benefit was around $1,500 vs my husband's $3,100. The pressure to claim early was intense because we needed the income, but I ended up doing freelance consulting work and drawing carefully from our 401(k) to bridge the gap. Now that I'm at my FRA, my monthly benefit is about $600 higher than it would have been if I'd claimed at 62. Over my lifetime, that adds up to potentially $100,000+ more in benefits. Yes, those gap years were tight financially, but looking back it was absolutely worth it. The hardest part was getting accurate information - I must have called SSA a dozen times and got different answers each time. Finally went to their local office and sat down with someone who walked through my exact situation with printouts. My advice: get your personalized benefit statement, run the numbers on waiting vs claiming early, and factor in ALL costs during the gap years including healthcare. The math will help you make the decision that's right for your specific situation.

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Thank you for sharing your real-world experience! It's incredibly helpful to hear from someone who actually went through this decision and can report back on how it worked out. The $600 monthly difference really puts things in perspective - that's significant money over time. Your point about getting different answers from SSA each time you called is both frustrating and validating - I've been getting inconsistent information too. I think going to the local office for an in-person consultation with printouts is brilliant advice. Sometimes you need that face-to-face interaction to make sure you're getting accurate, personalized information. The freelance consulting approach is interesting too - I hadn't considered that as a way to generate income while staying flexible. I'm definitely motivated to run the detailed numbers now and see if I can make the gap years work financially. Your experience gives me hope that waiting might be the right choice even though it feels scary right now.

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I'm a Social Security Administration representative and want to clarify a few important points I'm seeing in this discussion. First, you're absolutely right that the "file and suspend" and "restricted application" strategies were eliminated for most people born after 1954. However, I want to emphasize that you DO have options to change your mind - but only within a very limited timeframe. If you claim benefits and then change your mind, you have exactly 12 months from your initial filing date to withdraw your application completely. You'd have to pay back every penny received, but this would restore your record as if you never filed. After that 12-month window closes, your decision becomes permanent. Also, I want to address the misinformation about getting "different answers" from SSA - our representatives are trained to give consistent information, but your individual situation may have nuances that require a more detailed review. I'd strongly encourage you to schedule an appointment at your local Social Security office rather than calling, as this allows for a thorough review of your complete earnings record and personalized projections. Finally, please be cautious about third-party services claiming to help you reach SSA faster - always use our official website at ssa.gov or call our main number directly.

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Thank you so much for the official clarification! It's really valuable to have an actual SSA representative weigh in on this discussion. The 12-month withdrawal option is something I wasn't aware of - that does provide a small safety net if I make the wrong initial decision, though having to pay back everything received would be challenging. Your point about scheduling an in-person appointment rather than calling makes complete sense, especially given how complex my situation seems to be. I'll definitely use the official ssa.gov website to schedule that appointment. I appreciate the warning about third-party services too - with so much conflicting information out there, it's important to stick with official SSA channels. One quick question: when I do schedule that appointment, is there anything specific I should bring or prepare beforehand to make the most of our time together? I want to make sure I have all the information needed for accurate projections.

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This is incredibly helpful information from an official source! I had no idea about the 12-month withdrawal option - that does provide some peace of mind knowing there's at least a short window to reverse the decision if needed. I'm definitely going to schedule an in-person appointment at my local SSA office as you suggested. Given all the complexity in my situation and the conflicting information I've been getting, having a thorough review with someone who can look at my complete earnings record sounds like exactly what I need. Thank you for the warning about third-party services too - I'll make sure to only use official SSA channels. When I schedule my appointment, should I bring any specific documents like tax returns or previous Social Security statements to help with the review?

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This official clarification is exactly what I needed to hear! As someone new to navigating Social Security decisions, I really appreciate having an SSA representative provide authoritative information. The 12-month withdrawal window is something I definitely wasn't aware of - while paying everything back would be difficult, at least there's some recourse if I realize I made the wrong choice initially. I'm going to follow your advice and schedule an in-person appointment at my local office rather than continuing to try calling. It sounds like that's the best way to get a comprehensive review of my specific situation. Your warning about third-party services is well-taken too - with so much at stake financially, I want to make sure I'm getting accurate information directly from the source. When I call to schedule my appointment, is there anything I should mention about my situation to ensure they allocate enough time, or any documents I should bring to make the consultation as productive as possible?

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Thank you all for this incredibly detailed and helpful discussion! As someone new to this community, I'm amazed by how supportive and knowledgeable everyone is here. I'm actually facing a very similar decision myself - I'll be 62 next year and my husband is planning to wait until his FRA to claim. Reading through all these responses has been eye-opening, especially learning about how the 2015 rule changes eliminated the file-and-suspend strategy. The real-world experiences shared here, particularly from those who waited and found it beneficial long-term, are invaluable. I'm definitely going to follow the advice about setting up a my Social Security account online and scheduling an in-person appointment at my local SSA office. It's clear that getting personalized, official projections is crucial before making such a permanent decision. The point about factoring in healthcare costs during gap years is something I hadn't fully considered either. Thanks to everyone who contributed - this thread should be required reading for anyone approaching these decisions!

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Welcome to the community! I'm also new here and have been lurking for a while, but this thread convinced me to finally create an account and join the conversation. Like you, I'm blown away by how helpful and detailed everyone's responses have been. I'm actually in a slightly different situation - I'm 60 and trying to plan ahead for these decisions - but reading through everyone's experiences and advice has given me so much valuable information to consider. The point about the 2015 rule changes was particularly important for me to understand since I had heard older advice about being able to switch strategies later. It's clear that timing and planning are absolutely crucial now. I'm definitely going to start by setting up that my Social Security account online and maybe even schedule a consultation now while I still have time to plan different scenarios. Thanks to everyone who shared their knowledge and experiences - this community is such a valuable resource for navigating these complex decisions!

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As someone who's been helping people navigate Social Security decisions for over 15 years, I want to emphasize a few key points that haven't been fully explored yet. First, consider the "break-even" analysis - calculate how many years it would take for the higher monthly payments from waiting to offset the payments you'd miss by not claiming at 62. In your case, with a $1,400 early benefit versus roughly $1,866 at FRA (assuming a standard reduction), you'd break even around age 78-79. Given average life expectancies, this often favors waiting if you're in good health. Second, don't overlook the compounding effect of cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs). These percentage increases apply to your base benefit amount, so a higher base means more dollars in COLA increases each year. Over a 20+ year retirement, this can add up to tens of thousands of dollars. Finally, I'd suggest looking into whether you qualify for any spousal Social Security benefits based on a previous marriage. If you were married for 10+ years to someone who's already claiming benefits, you might be eligible for divorced spousal benefits without affecting your ex-spouse's benefits at all. This could provide some income now while preserving your ability to claim your own higher benefit later. Just another option to explore when you meet with SSA!

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