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wait i'm confused about something - if you're making 65k why do you even care about survivor benefits? thats way more than most of us get from ss and work combined. just curious
That's a fair question. I'm fortunate to have a good income now, but I'm planning to reduce my hours significantly in the next couple years. I'm trying to make the best long-term decision to maximize benefits throughout retirement, even if I don't need them immediately. Also, my husband worked for 40+ years and paid into the system, so these are benefits he earned that I want to make sure I utilize optimally when the time is right.
Just wanted to chime in as someone who works in retirement planning - you're absolutely making the right call to wait until FRA. With your current income situation, the earnings test would essentially negate any benefit from claiming early anyway, so you'd be taking a permanent reduction for no real gain. One thing I'd add that others haven't mentioned: when you do switch to your own retirement benefit at 70, make sure you understand that your survivor benefit stops at that point. You can't collect both simultaneously. But given that your own benefit will be higher (especially with the delayed retirement credits), that's still the optimal strategy. Also, keep excellent records of your application dates and any SSA communications. The transition from survivor benefits to retirement benefits can sometimes get messy administratively, and having documentation helps resolve any issues quickly. Your overall strategy sounds very solid - maximize the survivor benefit by waiting for FRA, then maximize your own retirement benefit by waiting until 70. That's textbook optimal planning for someone in your situation.
I'm a case worker who helps families navigate these systems daily, and I can confirm everything that's been shared here. The confusion is completely understandable because logically you'd think Social Security rep payee status would cover all SSA-administered programs, but Medicare has its own authorization requirements. One thing I always tell families: if your loved one is cognitively able to participate, have them present when you submit the CMS-1696 form either in person or by phone. Some Medicare representatives will want to verify consent directly with the beneficiary, even if the paperwork is properly filled out. This can speed up the approval process significantly. Also, keep a copy of the signed CMS-1696 form for your records - you'll often need to reference the authorization number when calling Medicare, and having it handy saves time. The authorization typically lasts until revoked or until the beneficiary passes away, unlike some other temporary authorizations. The system definitely needs reform to be more family-friendly during medical crises, but knowing the separate processes upfront at least helps you plan accordingly.
This is such valuable professional insight, thank you! I wish I had known about having my mom present during the CMS-1696 submission - that could have saved me a lot of back-and-forth calls. The tip about keeping the authorization number handy is also really practical. It's reassuring to hear from someone who works in this field that the confusion is normal and understandable. When you're dealing with a family medical crisis, the last thing you need is to feel like you're failing at navigating bureaucracy on top of everything else. Having a professional confirm that these systems really are as disconnected as they seem helps validate the frustration so many of us have experienced. Do you happen to know if there's any movement toward reforming or streamlining these processes? It seems like such an obvious improvement that could help thousands of families.
I'm currently helping my elderly aunt navigate this same situation after her recent hip surgery. This thread has been incredibly informative - I had initially assumed (like many others here) that the rep payee status would cover everything, but I'm now realizing I need to tackle the Medicare authorization separately. One question for those who've completed this process: did anyone run into issues with timing? My aunt's Medicare Advantage plan has some urgent decisions coming up (open enrollment period), and I'm worried about getting the CMS-1696 processed in time. Should I try to expedite the Medicare authorization somehow, or is there a way to handle urgent Medicare decisions while the paperwork is still processing? Also, huge thanks to everyone who shared their real-world experiences here. The official government resources really don't prepare you for how disconnected these systems actually are!
I'm so sorry for your loss and the stress this is adding during an already difficult time. As someone who recently helped my elderly neighbor navigate a similar situation, I wanted to share a few things that might help. First, the $670 amount does seem surprisingly low given your father's $4200 benefit. Even with early claiming reductions, your mom should typically receive a higher survivor benefit than what she's getting now. One thing to double-check: Was your father receiving his full benefit amount, or was his $4200 already reduced because he claimed early too? This would affect the base amount used for calculating your mom's survivor benefits. Also, I'd recommend asking SSA to provide you with a copy of your mom's complete earnings record and benefit calculation worksheet. Sometimes there are errors in their system regarding work history or claiming dates that can significantly impact benefit amounts. The fact that multiple representatives have given you the runaround without a clear explanation is unfortunately common, but don't give up. You have the right to understand exactly how they calculated her benefits. If needed, consider filing an appeal or requesting a formal review of her case. Keep detailed notes of every conversation, including names and reference numbers. This documentation can be crucial if you need to escalate the issue. Your persistence could make a real difference in your mom's financial security.
Thank you so much for this compassionate and detailed response. You're absolutely right that this is adding stress during an already difficult time, and I really appreciate the practical advice. I hadn't considered that Dad's $4200 might have already been reduced from early claiming - that's a great point I need to verify. He started collecting at 65, but I'm not sure if that was considered "early" for his birth year. The suggestion about getting Mom's complete earnings record and calculation worksheet is excellent. I've been trying to piece together information from different phone calls, but having everything in writing would be so much clearer. I'm definitely going to start keeping detailed notes going forward. I wish I had started doing that from the beginning, but better late than never. The idea of filing a formal review if needed gives me hope that there are still options if we keep hitting roadblocks. Your neighbor is lucky to have someone like you advocating for them. It really does take persistence to navigate this system, doesn't it?
I'm really sorry for your loss and the confusion you're dealing with during such a difficult time. As someone who works in benefits administration, I wanted to add a few technical points that might help explain what's happening. The key issue here is likely the interaction between early claiming penalties and the specific type of benefits your mom was receiving before your dad passed. If she was already getting a "deemed spousal benefit" (which combines her own small earned benefit with a spousal supplement), the transition to survivor benefits isn't as straightforward as many people expect. Here's what I'd specifically ask SSA to clarify: 1. What was your mom's Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) before any reductions? 2. What percentage reduction is being applied due to her claiming at 62? 3. Was she receiving spousal benefits or just her own earned benefit while your dad was alive? One often-overlooked factor is that if your mom was already receiving the maximum possible spousal benefit while your dad was alive, and that amount was close to what she's getting now as a survivor, it might actually be correct - just not what you'd intuitively expect. Also, definitely request form SSA-1099 for both your parents for the past few years. This will show exactly what benefits were being paid to whom, which can help clarify the situation. Don't give up - you're doing the right thing by advocating for your mom!
This is incredibly helpful, thank you! As someone new to navigating Social Security benefits, I really appreciate the technical breakdown. The concept of a "deemed spousal benefit" is something I hadn't heard explained so clearly before. Your point about the SSA-1099 forms is brilliant - I never thought to look at the historical payment records to understand what benefits were actually being paid to each parent. That could really help clarify whether mom was getting spousal benefits or just her own earned amount. The questions you've outlined are exactly what I needed. I've been going into these SSA calls without knowing the right terminology to use, which probably hasn't helped my case. Now I feel much better prepared to have a productive conversation with them. One quick follow-up question: when you mention the "maximum possible spousal benefit" - is there a cap on how much someone can receive as a spousal benefit even if their spouse had a very high earning record? I'm wondering if that could explain the gap between dad's $4200 and mom's current amount.
I want to thank everyone for the incredibly helpful advice. I've gathered all our documents (birth certificates, marriage certificate, my wife's medical records) and plan to start my application online tomorrow using Chrome as suggested. I'll clearly note my wife's terminal condition in the remarks section and hope it gets flagged for the TERI program. After I get my application submitted, I'll help my wife apply for her benefits and clearly indicate she's applying for both her retirement and spousal benefits. Based on the calculations shared, she should receive around $1,350 total between the two, which will really help with our expenses. I'm also going to check out that Claimyr service since it sounds like I'll need to speak with SSA at some point about the spousal benefits. Being able to avoid long wait times would be a huge relief given my caregiving responsibilities. You've all been so supportive and informative - it's made a stressful situation much more manageable. I'll update on how things go after we submit our applications.
Glad we could help. The Claimyr service saved me hours of frustration during a similar time. Wishing you and your wife all the best during this difficult time.
I'm so sorry to hear about your wife's diagnosis. As someone who works with seniors navigating Social Security, I wanted to add a few practical tips that might help: First, when you submit your online application, save a copy of everything before hitting submit. The system can be glitchy and you don't want to lose your work. Also, after submission, you'll get a receipt number - keep that handy as it helps SSA locate your case quickly. For your wife's application, consider doing it as soon as possible after yours is processed. There's no advantage to waiting, and given her condition, getting benefits started sooner rather than later is important. One thing I haven't seen mentioned - if you're caring for her full-time and she qualifies for disability benefits due to her terminal illness, that could potentially change the benefit calculation. Terminal cancer often qualifies for expedited disability processing under their Compassionate Allowances program, which could provide higher monthly payments than regular retirement benefits. You might want to ask about this when you speak with SSA. The disability route could be worth exploring alongside the retirement/spousal benefits path. Sending you both strength during this challenging time.
This is really valuable information that I hadn't considered. The disability benefits angle through the Compassionate Allowances program sounds like it could potentially provide more financial support than the retirement route. Do you know if she can apply for both disability and retirement benefits simultaneously, or does she need to choose one path? Also, would applying for disability affect my ability to claim spousal benefits on her record later if needed? I want to make sure we're maximizing all available options given our circumstances.
Javier Morales
I'm going through a very similar situation with my 8-year-old daughter who has severe autism and intellectual disability. We were initially worried about our income disqualifying her, but we got approved after appeal! Here's what helped us: The SSA worker explained that they use a "parental allocation" formula - they don't just look at your total income. They subtract amounts for basic living expenses for you, your spouse, and any other children before determining what counts against your disabled child's eligibility. For the medical side, make sure your son's evaluations use specific language about his "marked" or "extreme" limitations in areas like social functioning, communication, and activities of daily living. The SSA has very specific criteria they're looking for in autism cases. Also, start tracking EVERYTHING autism-related financially - copays, gas to appointments, special foods if he has dietary restrictions, weighted blankets, sensory equipment, respite care, etc. These can sometimes be deducted as disability-related expenses. The whole process took us about 8 months with the appeal, but the monthly payment plus automatic Medicaid coverage has been life-changing for accessing services. Don't give up if you get that first denial letter - most autism cases I know of got approved on appeal with better documentation.
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Vanessa Figueroa
•Thank you so much for sharing your successful experience! It's really encouraging to hear from someone who went through the same worries about income and got approved. The "parental allocation" formula explanation is super helpful - I didn't realize they subtract living expenses for other family members first. That makes me feel much more hopeful about our situation. I'm definitely going to start tracking all those autism-related expenses you mentioned. We spend so much on specialized foods, sensory equipment, and gas driving to multiple therapy appointments each week that I never thought to document as potential deductions. Your point about making sure the evaluations use specific language like "marked" and "extreme" limitations is really valuable too - I'll review our recent assessments to see if they need to be more explicit about his functional limitations. Eight months sounds long but totally worth it for the financial support and Medicaid access. Thanks for the encouragement not to give up if we get denied initially!
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NebulaNova
I want to add something that hasn't been mentioned yet - timing can be really important with SSI applications for children with autism. If your son is approaching age 18, the eligibility criteria completely changes and they'll evaluate him as an adult rather than using the childhood disability rules. Adult evaluations are often harder to qualify for since they focus more on work capacity rather than developmental milestones. Also, I'd strongly recommend applying even if you're unsure about income eligibility. The worst they can say is no, but if you don't apply, you'll never know if those deeming rules would have worked in your favor. Plus, if your family's financial situation changes in the future (job loss, medical expenses increase, etc.), having an established case file can make reapplying much faster. One practical tip: when you call SSA or visit the office, bring a detailed list of questions written down beforehand. The workers deal with so many cases that having specific questions about deeming calculations, medical documentation requirements, and timeline expectations will help you get clearer answers. Good luck with your application process!
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Lucas Adams
•This is such an important point about timing that I hadn't considered! My son just turned 6, so we have plenty of time before the age 18 transition, but it's good to know about that potential complication for the future. Your advice about applying even if unsure about income eligibility really resonates with me - I keep going back and forth about whether we should even try, but you're absolutely right that we'll never know unless we apply. The tip about bringing written questions is brilliant too. I tend to get overwhelmed during phone calls or appointments and forget half of what I wanted to ask. I'm going to start making a comprehensive list right now of all the specific questions about our situation. Thank you for the practical advice and encouragement!
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