IRS Transcript Shows $926 Tax Reduction (Code 291) After Unemployment Tax - Should I Expect a Refund?
So I'm checking my IRS transcript and noticed something odd. I had to pay extra taxes because of unemployment benefits I received last year. But now I'm seeing these detailed entries that have me confused: 826 Credit transferred out to 1040 201912 03-15-2021 $946.00 971 Notice issued 03-22-2021 $0.00 291 Reduced or removed prior tax assessed 08-30-2021 -$926.00 17254-623-05047-1 971 Notice issued 08-30-2021 $0.00 Specifically, I'm confused about that line item from 08-30-2021 showing "-$926.00" with a description "Reduced or removed prior tax assessed" and code 291. Right below it shows "Notice issued" on the same date with a $0.00 amount. Does this mean I'm getting a refund of $926.00 back? The original amount I had to pay in taxes was around $1,000 because of my unemployment income. I also see a credit transferred out on 03-15-2021 for $946.00 and another notice issued on 03-22-2021. Anyone else seeing something similar on their transcript? What does code 291 actually mean? And should I be expecting money back since it shows a negative amount? I'm completely confused about what all these entries mean and if I need to take any action.
55 comments

Sophia Clark
Yes, that's exactly what it means! I had the same thing happen after they adjusted the unemployment tax stuff from last year. Mine showed up as a negative amount and about 3 weeks later I got a deposit from the IRS. They didn't really explain it well but it's definitely a refund coming your way.
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Ryan Young
AuthorOmg really? That would be amazing! Did you get any letter beforehand or did the money just show up?
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Sophia Clark
Money just showed up in my account! The notice date on my transcript was like 2 weeks before the deposit hit. No explanation or anything 🤷♀️
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Katherine Harris
wait how do you even check your transcript? I never know what's going on with my taxes 😭
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Sophia Clark
Go to the IRS website and make an account. You can view all your tax transcripts there. It's actually pretty useful!
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Madison Allen
After trying to call the IRS for days with no luck, I found this website called claimyr.com and it was a game changer! Got connected to an actual human at the IRS who confirmed that the negative amount means they're refunding me what I overpaid. Talking to an agent got my $ unlocked so fast instead of waiting around guessing. Here's a video explaining how it works: https://youtu.be/Rdqa1gKtxuE
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Joshua Wood
This sounds suspiciously like an advertisement 🤔 Does this actually work?
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Madison Allen
I was skeptical too but after sitting on hold for literally 6+ hours across multiple days I was desperate. It worked exactly as advertised - they call and wait on hold, then connect you when a human picks up. Saved me hours of frustration.
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Justin Evans
another day another miracle solution for government problems lmao sure jan
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Madison Allen
believe what you want but I got my tax questions answered in 20 minutes instead of wasting another day on hold 🤷♂️ worth every penny considering I'm getting over a grand back
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Emily Parker
holy crap this actually worked. i was on hold with ny unemployment for 3 hrs yesterday and got disconnected. used this today and got through in like an hour without having to sit by my phone
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Ezra Collins
This is from the unemployment tax adjustment that Biden signed into law. If you paid taxes on unemployment benefits, they're giving some of it back. I got about $880 back in September. The negative amount is them removing that tax you already paid.
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Victoria Scott
I was in the exact same situation and yes, you ARE getting that money back! I had my transcript show a negative amount like that and two weeks later, deposit hit my account. The system is automatically adjusting returns for people who paid taxes on unemployment before the law changed.
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Ryan Young
AuthorThank you! Do you know if they send a check or direct deposit? They have my bank info from when I paid them.
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Victoria Scott
If they have your direct deposit info, they'll use that. Mine came the same way I paid them. If they don't have your bank info, they'll mail a check to your address on file.
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Benjamin Johnson
This is 100% a refund. The IRS is working through millions of these adjustments. Code 971 is just them sending you a notice about it. Code 291 is them reducing your tax liability by that amount. Basically saying "oops we charged you $1092 too much, here it is back
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Zara Perez
Um is anyone else stuck on the weird 201912 code in this persons transcript? That indicates tax year 2019 but they're talking about unemployment from last year. Something seems off here...
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Ryan Young
AuthorSorry I took that screenshot from my account. It's definitely for 2020 tax year (filed in 2021). Maybe I'm looking at the wrong area?
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Zara Perez
Check the tax period at the top of your transcript. Should say 2020. The 201912 typically means December 2019 which would be weird for unemployment tax adjustments from the American Rescue Plan.
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Daniel Rogers
It doesn't actually matter what year is on there. The 291 code with negative amount ALWAYS means money coming back to you. Period.
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Aaliyah Reed
I just want to add some actual facts here. The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 made the first $10,200 of unemployment benefits tax-free for people with incomes under $150k. If you filed your taxes before this passed, the IRS is automatically adjusting returns and sending refunds. That negative amount is 100% a refund coming your way. The IRS is processing these in batches so some people got them months ago and others are still waiting.
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Katherine Harris
Ohhhhh this explains so much! I got a random deposit from IRS in July and had no idea why lol
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Ella Russell
The big question is when will OP actually see the money? I'm still waiting on mine from June 😡
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Mohammed Khan
I've been dealing with NY unemployment issues for over 2 years now and the one thing I've learned is CALL THEM about everything because their online system is a joke. I had the same tax situation and waited 4 months hoping for a refund that never came. Finally called using claimyr.com (because getting through normally is impossible) and found out there was a small issue they needed to fix. Got my refund 2 weeks later.
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Gavin King
What's with everyone pushing this claimyr thing? Is it actually worth it?
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Mohammed Khan
It's just a service that waits on hold for you. I used to spend 3-4 hours every time I needed to talk to unemployment. Last time I used Claimyr my phone rang when there was an actual human ready to talk. Saved me hours of my life.
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Nathan Kim
not OP but i used it too after seeing it recommended here. it actually works exactly as described. they call and wait on hold, then call you when a person answers. that's it.
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Eleanor Foster
im so confused about all this tax stuff with unemployment. like i got benefits from ny unemployment in 2020 and paid taxes on them but i haven't received any refund or seen anything on my transcript. do i need to amend my return or are they supposed to do it automatically?
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Ezra Collins
They're supposed to do it automatically. DO NOT amend your return or it could mess things up. Check your transcript for those codes the OP mentioned. If you don't see them, you might be in a later batch or there could be an issue.
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Eleanor Foster
thx! how do i check my transcript tho? never done that b4
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Ezra Collins
Go to irs.gov and search for "Get Transcript Online." You'll need to create an account if you don't have one. Once logged in, request the Account Transcript for 2020.
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Lucas Turner
Almost the exact same situation here, but my refund still hasn't hit my bank account even though the transcript shows the adjustment from 2 months ago! 😡 NY unemployment AND the IRS are both complete disasters. I've spent so many hours trying to get answers with no luck.
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Kai Rivera
Try checking Where's My Refund on the IRS website - it might give you a date.
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Lucas Turner
Where's My Refund doesn't work for these automatic adjustments, thats the frustrating part! It only shows info for your original return.
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Anna Stewart
YO LISTEN UP EVERYONE. I work as a tax preparer and deal with this every day. Here's the COMPLETE explanation: - The American Rescue Plan exempted up to $10,200 of unemployment benefits from taxes for 2020 (filed in 2021) - If you filed your taxes BEFORE this law passed, you paid taxes on all your unemployment - The IRS is AUTOMATICALLY recalculating and refunding the difference - Code 291 on your transcript means they adjusted your tax liability downward - The negative number is the amount of your refund - You'll get either a direct deposit or check depending on how you originally filed - Timing varies widely - some got refunds in May, others are still waiting - If you have offsets (back taxes, child support, etc) they will take from this refund If you need to check status, honestly calling is the only reliable way. The IRS phone systems are overwhelmed, so using a service like claimyr.com can save you hours of hold time. Hope this helps clear up the confusion!
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Ryan Young
AuthorThis is SO helpful! Thank you for the detailed explanation. So I should just wait for the deposit to hit my account then?
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Anna Stewart
Exactly. If you see the 291 code with the negative amount, the refund is already in process. Most people receive the money within 2-3 weeks of that code appearing, but it can sometimes take longer.
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Layla Sanders
what if i never withheld taxes from my unemployment? do i still get this?
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Anna Stewart
If you reported your unemployment as income but didn't have taxes withheld, you would have paid taxes when you filed. So yes, you would still qualify for the adjustment if your income was under $150,000.
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Morgan Washington
My cousin got a letter about this but no money yet. It's been like 3 months wtf
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Anna Stewart
Unfortunately, there's huge variation in processing times. If it's been more than 12 weeks since the transcript shows the adjustment, it's worth calling to check if there's an issue.
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Kaylee Cook
Don't get too excited... I had the same thing on my transcript back in July and I'm STILL waiting for my refund. The IRS is a complete joke rn 🤡
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Oliver Alexander
Same boat! August adjustment and still nothing. NY unemployment issues are child's play compared to IRS problems lol
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Lara Woods
have either of you tried calling? i was in the same situation but after i finally got through to someone they found an issue with my account that was holding things up
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Kaylee Cook
I've tried calling literally 30+ times. Can never get through 😭
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Mohammed Khan
Use claimyr.com to get through to them. Seriously. Best money I've spent on dealing with government BS.
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Adrian Hughes
am i the only one who amended my return for this??? oh god did i mess everything up? 😬
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Ezra Collins
Unfortunately, the IRS specifically said NOT to amend returns for this issue because they're handling it automatically. Amending might cause delays or other issues.
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Adrian Hughes
well shit. my tax guy told me to do it. fml
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Anna Stewart
Not necessarily a disaster, but it could delay your refund. The IRS has to manually review amended returns, which takes months right now. Your best bet is to call and speak with someone directly.
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Molly Chambers
I'll tell you what happened with mine - saw the adjustment on Aug 2, got the refund direct deposited on Aug 23. Never got any letter or explanation. The deposit just said "IRS TREAS 310 TAX REF" on my bank statement. So just keep checking your bank account!
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Ian Armstrong
This whole unemployment tax nightmare is because they changed the rules AFTER people already filed. I'm in the same boat waiting for almost $1400 back. Been checking my transcript weekly for months now. NY unemployment was already a disaster to deal with and now this tax mess on top of it all. 😡
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Eli Butler
I feel you. The whole system is broken.
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Marcus Patterson
At least they're giving money BACK for once instead of asking for more 🤣
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Maria Gonzalez
I went through this exact same thing! That negative $926 on your transcript with code 291 is definitely a refund coming your way. I had the same codes show up in July and got my direct deposit about 2.5 weeks later - no letter or explanation, just money in my account with "IRS TREAS 310" as the description. The whole unemployment tax adjustment thing has been such a mess but at least we're finally getting money back instead of owing more! Just keep an eye on your bank account, it should hit soon.
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