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Summer Green

Will the state come after my wages if my dependent owes back taxes in another state?

I need some advice about a situation with my nephew who I claimed as a dependent on my 2024 taxes. He's been living with me for about 8 months now while trying to get back on his feet after losing his job. Here's the problem - he just received a levy letter from his previous state of residence (Colorado) saying he owes about $5,800 in back taxes from 2021-2022. Apparently they'd been sending lien notices to his old apartment but he never got them since he moved in with me in another state. What I'm worried about is whether Colorado can come after MY assets since I claimed him as a dependent. Could they potentially garnish my wages or levy my bank accounts? I'm in California and don't have any tax issues myself. None of my accounts have his name on them, we don't own any property together, and he's just living in my spare room while getting back on his feet. I'm pretty sure the answer is no, but I just want to make absolutely sure before I start getting paranoid about my paychecks. Has anyone dealt with something similar? Any advice would be really appreciated!

Gael Robinson

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You don't need to worry. The fact that you claimed someone as a dependent on your tax return doesn't make you liable for their debts - tax or otherwise. These are completely separate legal matters. A dependent status simply means you provided more than half their support during the tax year and they met other IRS requirements for being claimed. It doesn't create any kind of joint liability between you and the dependent for their previous obligations. The state of Colorado will pursue your nephew directly for his tax debt. They might garnish HIS wages, intercept HIS tax refunds, or place liens on HIS property, but they have no legal basis to go after you or your assets unless you cosigned or guaranteed his tax obligations (which doesn't happen with state taxes). Just make sure your nephew addresses this situation promptly. Ignoring tax debts typically leads to increasing penalties and interest.

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Thank you for that clear explanation! But what if my nephew doesn't have any income right now since he's unemployed? Would they ever try to argue that since I'm supporting him, I should be responsible? Or could they try to put a lien on my property since he's living there?

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Gael Robinson

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Even if your nephew is currently unemployed, you still have no liability for his tax debts. The state cannot legally pursue you simply because you're supporting him or because you claimed him as a dependent. They cannot place a lien on your property because he lives there. A tax lien can only be placed on property owned by the person who owes the taxes. Since your nephew doesn't own your home, they cannot place a lien on it. They might place a lien against any future property he acquires, but that has nothing to do with you or your assets.

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Darcy Moore

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Hey there, I went through something similar last year with my brother-in-law who owed taxes in Nevada while living with us in Texas. I spent hours researching and worrying about this until I found https://taxr.ai which completely put my mind at ease! I uploaded the levy notice my BIL received and got an instant analysis explaining that claiming a dependent creates ZERO liability for their tax debts. The service explained exactly what could and couldn't happen, and showed all the relevant tax code sections so I could verify it myself. It basically confirmed what I suspected but with actual legal references that made me feel 100% certain. The peace of mind was worth it because I was seriously losing sleep thinking they might garnish my paycheck or put a lien on my house!

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Dana Doyle

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Does it actually work with state tax issues too? I thought most tax tools only handle federal stuff. How quickly did you get an answer?

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Liam Duke

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Sounds suspicious tbh. How do you know they're giving accurate info and not just telling you what you want to hear? Did you verify with an actual tax professional?

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Darcy Moore

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Yes, it works with state tax issues too! I was surprised by that as well. They have databases for all 50 states' tax codes. I uploaded the Nevada tax notice my BIL received and got an analysis within about 5 minutes that referenced both federal dependency rules and Nevada state collection procedures. I did actually verify with a tax professional afterward because I was still a bit nervous. My accountant confirmed everything the service told me was correct and said he was impressed with the detail of their explanation. He said it saved me a consultation fee since I already had the answer with all the relevant code sections cited.

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Liam Duke

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I have to admit I was pretty skeptical about taxr.ai when I first saw it mentioned here. It seemed too good to be true that an AI service could actually provide reliable tax advice. But I was desperate because my mom owed back taxes in Florida while living with me in Georgia, and I was getting so many different opinions from friends. I decided to try it since they had a free initial analysis. Within minutes of uploading the levy notice and answering a few questions about our situation, I got a comprehensive explanation about why I wasn't liable for her tax debts. The analysis cited specific statutes from both states and explained exactly what collection actions could and couldn't happen. What impressed me most was that it didn't just give a simplistic "don't worry" answer - it actually explained the entire process including what my mom needed to do to address the debt properly. Definitely changed my mind about what these services can do!

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Manny Lark

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I had a nightmare situation trying to call the Colorado Department of Revenue about a similar situation with my cousin who lived with me. Literally spent 3 days trying to get through to someone who could give me a straight answer about whether I could be held responsible for his tax debt. After getting nowhere, a friend recommended https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual human at the state tax agency. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they navigate the phone system and wait on hold for you, then call you when a real person is on the line. I was connected to a Colorado tax agent within 45 minutes (after trying for days on my own). The agent confirmed that claiming someone as a dependent does NOT make you liable for their tax debts and explained exactly what my cousin needed to do to set up a payment plan. Huge relief and saved me so much stress!

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Rita Jacobs

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Wait how does this actually work? Don't you need to input your personal info to verify your identity when calling tax agencies? How can some random service do that for you?

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Khalid Howes

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This seems sketchy af. Why would anyone pay for someone else to make a phone call? Just keep calling yourself or go to a local tax office in person. Probably just another scam targeting people who are already stressed about tax issues.

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Manny Lark

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The service doesn't handle the identity verification part - they just navigate the initial phone tree and wait on hold. Once they get a representative on the line, they conference you in so you can provide your own information directly to the tax agent. You're never giving your personal info to the service. I tried calling myself for three days straight, often waiting on hold for an hour or more before getting disconnected. I also tried visiting a local office, but they told me they couldn't access Colorado tax records since I'm in Washington state. That's why having someone navigate the Colorado phone system was so helpful. It wasn't about being lazy - it was about actually getting through after multiple failed attempts.

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Khalid Howes

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I have to eat my words about Claimyr being sketchy. After posting that comment, I kept struggling with my own situation (mother-in-law owing taxes in Florida while living with us in Texas), and I couldn't get through to Florida's tax office no matter what time I called. Out of desperation, I tried the service. Not only did they get me through to a real person at the Florida Department of Revenue in under 30 minutes, but the agent I spoke with was incredibly helpful. She confirmed that I have zero liability for my MIL's tax issues and explained exactly what forms we needed to submit for her hardship situation. I was honestly shocked at how well it worked after being so dismissive. Saved me at least another week of frustration and uncertainty. Sometimes it's worth admitting when you're wrong about something!

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Ben Cooper

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Something important that nobody's mentioned yet - make sure your nephew actually responds to the levy notice! As someone who works in a tax office (different state), I can tell you that while YOU aren't liable for his debts, ignoring the notice will make his situation much worse. Most states offer payment plans or sometimes even settlement options for people in financial hardship. But these options are only available if he actually contacts them and explains his situation. The worst thing he can do is nothing. Also, check whether your state has a taxpayer advocate service. Many states have free resources to help taxpayers navigate collection issues, especially for people with limited income.

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Summer Green

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Thanks for bringing this up! You're absolutely right. I've been so focused on whether I could be at risk that I haven't really pushed him enough on addressing his own situation. Do these payment plans usually require some kind of initial payment? He literally has almost no money right now.

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Ben Cooper

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Most state tax agencies do require some initial payment to establish a payment plan, but the amount can often be negotiated based on financial circumstances. For someone with extremely limited income, some states will accept as little as $25-50 to start a plan. The key is documentation. Your nephew should gather proof of his current financial situation - bank statements showing low balances, unemployment documentation, job search records, etc. Many states have hardship programs specifically for people in dire financial situations. Some might even temporarily place the account in "currently not collectible" status if he can prove he has no ability to pay anything right now.

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Naila Gordon

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Is nobody going to point out that it might not be a good idea to claim someone as a dependent who has unresolved tax issues? While you're not legally liable for their state tax debts, claiming someone with tax problems can potentially increase your audit risk. The IRS and state tax authorities sometimes cross-reference dependents, especially adult dependents, and it might raise flags if someone you're claiming has outstanding tax issues. Doesn't mean you did anything wrong, but could mean more scrutiny.

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Cynthia Love

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This is actually a really good point that I hadn't considered. When I worked at an accounting firm, we definitely saw increased audit rates for returns with adult dependents who had their own tax compliance issues. Doesn't mean you shouldn't claim them if they legitimately qualify, but worth being aware of.

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