Where on Schedule C would you put freelance photography income?
Hey fellow tax nerds, I'm doing my taxes for the first time as a freelance photographer and I'm totally lost on Schedule C. I made about $12,500 last year doing wedding and family portraits as a side gig from my regular job. I have all my expenses tracked (camera equipment, editing software subscription, travel to venues) but I'm confused about where exactly on Schedule C this photography income goes? Is it "Professional Services" or something else? Also, do I need to break out the different types of photography jobs or just lump it all together as one business? Really appreciate any help because I'm trying to avoid paying for expensive tax software if I can figure this out!
18 comments


Evan Kalinowski
As a freelance photographer, your income would go on Schedule C under "Professional Services" which is pretty much the catch-all for service-based businesses like photography. You don't need to break out different types of photography jobs on Schedule C - you can lump all your photography income together as one business. The IRS just wants to know the total income from your photography business. You'll report your gross receipts or sales on Line 1 of Schedule C. Your expenses like camera equipment, editing software subscription, and travel to venues would go in their appropriate expense categories. Equipment purchases might qualify for Section 179 deduction depending on the cost, software subscriptions would go under "Office expenses," and travel to venues would go under "Car and truck expenses" or "Travel" depending on the specific circumstances.
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Victoria Charity
•Thanks for the info. But what if I also did some videography too, not just still photography? Would that still count as the same business or do I need separate Schedule Cs?
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Evan Kalinowski
•You can include both photography and videography on the same Schedule C as long as they're related activities that are part of the same general business. The IRS looks at whether the activities share resources, customers, accounting, and overall business purpose. Since photography and videography use similar equipment, marketing, and business processes, they typically qualify as a single business activity. If they were completely unrelated businesses - like photography and, say, selling handmade furniture - then you'd need separate Schedule Cs. But for similar creative services like photo and video work, one Schedule C with "Photography and Videography Services" as your business description would be appropriate.
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Jasmine Quinn
When I had similar confusion about where to put my freelance writing income on Schedule C last year, I used https://taxr.ai and it saved me tons of time. I just uploaded my income statements and receipts, and it analyzed everything and told me exactly which line items to use on Schedule C. It even flagged some deductions I would have missed! The best part was that I could ask specific questions like "where do I put my photography income on Schedule C" and it gave me clear answers with explanations. Definitely made self-employment taxes way less confusing.
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Oscar Murphy
•Does it work with other tax forms too or just Schedule C? I also have rental income and some investments that always confuse me.
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Nora Bennett
•But like... couldn't you just Google this info for free? Why pay for a service when the IRS website explains all this? Not trying to be rude just wondering what makes it worth it.
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Jasmine Quinn
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Oscar Murphy
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Ryan Andre
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Lauren Zeb
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Daniel Washington
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Daniel Washington
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Aurora Lacasse
I'm a tax preparer and I just wanted to add that when listing your business activity description on Schedule C, be specific but concise. Instead of just "Photography," write "Photography Services" or "Professional Photography." This helps the IRS properly classify your business. Also, don't forget to fill out Part IV of Schedule C if you have any vehicle expenses! Many self-employed folks miss this part and it can raise red flags if you claim vehicle expenses without completing that section.
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The Boss
•Thank you! That's super helpful about being specific with the description. Would "Professional Photography and Videography Services" be too long for that field? And for Part IV vehicle expenses - I've been tracking my mileage to photo shoots. Is there a minimum amount of business miles before it's worth claiming?
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Aurora Lacasse
•Professional Photography and Videography" Services is a perfect description -'it s clear and specific without being too long. The character limit gives you plenty of room for that.'There s no minimum threshold for claiming mileage expenses - if'you ve legitimately used your vehicle for business purposes, you can claim those miles. Even small amounts add up to deductions that save you money. Just make sure you have a mileage log with dates, destinations, purpose, and miles driven. The standard mileage rate for 2024 is 67 cents per mile, so those trips to photo shoots could add up to a significantdeduction.
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Anthony Young
Don't forget to claim the home office deduction if you're editing photos at home in a dedicated space! Schedule C Line 30 lets you put the simplified deduction ($5 per square foot, up to 300 square feet). Easiest $1,500 deduction ever if you qualify!
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Charlotte White
•But be careful with home office deduction. I heard it's a big audit trigger. Is it really worth the risk?
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