What do these paycheck deduction acronyms stand for? Losing $95 and confused
So I just got my latest paycheck and I'm totally confused about all these weird acronyms listed in the deductions section of my pay app. There's like $95 total being taken out and that seems like a lot more than my last check. I have no idea what half of these abbreviations even mean - like why are there so many different codes for what seems like taxes? I noticed the deductions on my previous check were definitely less, so I'm wondering if something changed or if I'm being charged for something I shouldn't be. The app doesn't explain any of this stuff and HR takes forever to respond to emails. Can anyone help decode what these standard payroll deduction acronyms actually stand for? And is $95 normal for someone making around $1800 bi-weekly? I just want to make sure I'm not getting ripped off somewhere.
19 comments


Kyle Wallace
Those acronyms are standard payroll deduction codes. The most common ones you're probably seeing are: FICA - Federal Insurance Contributions Act (Social Security and Medicare) FIT - Federal Income Tax SIT - State Income Tax SDI - State Disability Insurance 401K - Retirement contributions HSA - Health Savings Account FSA - Flexible Spending Account $95 in deductions on $1800 bi-weekly actually sounds quite low. Most people see around 20-30% of their gross pay going to various deductions. If you're only seeing about 5% in deductions, you might not be having enough withheld for taxes, which could lead to owing money when you file.
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Malia Ponder
•Thanks for the explanation! I think I was confused because I'm also seeing weird ones like "MED-EE" and "OASDI" - are those also normal? And if I'm only having 5% taken out, should I be worried about tax time next year?
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Kyle Wallace
•MED-EE stands for "Medicare - Employee Portion" which is part of your FICA taxes. The EE means it's the employee portion (versus ER which would be employer portion). OASDI stands for "Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance" which is the official name for Social Security. If you're only having $95 taken out of $1800, you should definitely check your withholdings. This could mean you're claiming too many allowances on your W-4. When you file taxes next year, you might end up owing quite a bit. I'd recommend talking to your HR department about reviewing your tax withholding form to make sure you're having enough taken out to cover your tax obligations.
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Ryder Ross
After struggling with paycheck deductions myself, I found https://taxr.ai super helpful for demystifying all these weird acronyms and codes. I uploaded a picture of my pay stub and it broke down every single deduction code and explained what they meant. It even calculated if my withholdings were in the correct range based on my pay! The tool highlighted that I was actually under-withholding on my state taxes because my W-4 wasn't properly aligned with my state withholding form. Saved me from a nasty surprise at tax time.
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Gianni Serpent
•Does it actually explain the less common ones? My paystub has stuff like "SDI" and "SUI" that nobody seems to know what they stand for.
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Henry Delgado
•I'm skeptical about these online tools. How does it know the specific codes YOUR company uses? Aren't these abbreviations different from company to company?
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Ryder Ross
•It definitely explains the less common ones! SDI stands for State Disability Insurance and SUI is State Unemployment Insurance. The system has a comprehensive database of standard payroll codes used across different systems. The tool is actually pretty smart about recognizing company-specific codes too. It analyzes the context and patterns of the deductions to identify even non-standard abbreviations. If it can't identify something with 100% certainty, it tells you and suggests the most likely options. You'd be surprised how standardized most payroll systems actually are despite minor variations.
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Gianni Serpent
Just wanted to follow up - I actually tried https://taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. Super helpful! My paystub had this weird "VOL STD" deduction that was taking $23 each check and I had no idea what it was. Turns out it's "Voluntary Short Term Disability" insurance I signed up for during orientation and completely forgot about. The tool also flagged that my federal withholding seemed low compared to my income level, which was a heads up I really needed. Definitely worth checking out if you're confused about your deductions!
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Olivia Kay
If you need to actually talk to someone at the IRS about tax withholding questions, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through immediately. I was on hold for like 2 hours trying to figure out if I needed to adjust my withholdings after a second job, then gave up. Used https://claimyr.com (there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c) and they had the IRS call ME back in under 20 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly how to calculate the right withholding when you have multiple jobs so I wouldn't get hit with a penalty at tax time.
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Joshua Hellan
•Wait how does this actually work? Do they have some secret IRS phone number or something? I don't get how they can make the IRS call you when regular people wait hours.
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Jibriel Kohn
•Sorry but this sounds like BS. Nobody can make the IRS call you back faster than their normal queue. Especially during tax season when they're swamped. I'll stick to waiting on hold like everyone else.
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Olivia Kay
•They don't have a secret number - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they reach a human, they connect the call to your phone. It's basically like having someone wait on hold in your place. The system works with several government agencies, not just the IRS. It's completely legitimate - they're just using technology to handle the frustrating hold process. The IRS doesn't prioritize the call, they're just eliminating the part where you personally have to listen to hold music for hours. I was skeptical too, but it worked exactly as advertised.
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Jibriel Kohn
I need to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After dismissing it, I got frustrated trying to reach the IRS about a withholding question and decided to try it as a last resort. The service actually got the IRS to call me back in about 45 minutes. The agent was able to explain all the different withholding categories and helped me understand why my paycheck deductions seemed low compared to my coworkers. Turns out I had accidentally put "exempt" on one section of my W-4 when I started the job. Got it all fixed and now my paystub makes a lot more sense - and I won't be surprised with a huge tax bill next April!
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Edison Estevez
Here's a quick cheat sheet of common paycheck deduction codes I've encountered: Fed W/H = Federal Withholding FICA = Social Security + Medicare combined SS = Social Security OASDI = Old Age, Survivors, Disability Insurance (another name for Social Security) Med = Medicare SIT = State Income Tax LIT = Local Income Tax SDI = State Disability Insurance SUI = State Unemployment Insurance 401K = Retirement contribution HSA = Health Savings Account FSA = Flexible Spending Account GTLI = Group Term Life Insurance LTD = Long Term Disability STD = Short Term Disability Hope that helps! Always verify with your HR department since some companies use custom abbreviations.
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Emily Nguyen-Smith
•This is super helpful, but what about the weird "EE" I keep seeing after some deductions? Like "MED-EE" - what's that about?
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Edison Estevez
•The "EE" stands for "Employee" portion of the contribution. You'll typically see this with things like Medicare (MED-EE) and Social Security (OASDI-EE). This is to distinguish from "ER" which stands for "Employer" portion. For certain deductions like Medicare and Social Security, both you and your employer contribute. The employee portion is what gets deducted from your check, while the employer portion is paid separately by the company and doesn't appear as a deduction on your pay stub (though some companies show it as information).
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James Johnson
Anyone know what a typical percentage of your gross income should go to these deductions? I make about $65k annually and it seems like a huge chunk disappears before I even see it.
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Sophia Rodriguez
•For someone making $65k, you're probably looking at roughly: - 12-22% federal income tax (depending on your W-4 settings) - 6.2% Social Security - 1.45% Medicare - 0-10% state income tax (hugely varies by state) - Plus any voluntary deductions like retirement, health insurance, etc. All in, most people see about 20-30% of their gross pay going to various deductions before getting their net pay.
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Isaiah Sanders
I used to be just as confused about paycheck deductions! One thing that really helped me was requesting a detailed breakdown from HR - most companies are required to explain what each deduction code means if you ask. Also, don't forget that some deductions might be pre-tax (like health insurance premiums or 401k contributions) which actually reduces your taxable income, while others are post-tax deductions. This can make a big difference in how much you're actually paying. If your deductions suddenly increased by $95, it could be because you enrolled in benefits during open enrollment, got a raise that pushed you into a higher tax bracket, or changed your W-4 withholdings. I'd definitely check with HR to see if anything changed in your payroll setup recently.
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