Was tax withholding changed in 2024? Huge tax bill this year!
So I'm completely shocked right now... my husband and I typically get a refund of around $4,000 every year. This year we somehow OWE $3,200?? We literally haven't changed anything - just regular W2 jobs like always. I went through all our paperwork multiple times, double checked every single number, and it looks like our withholding was WAY off. Looking at our W2s, our federal income tax is only being withheld at like 8% of our income. Was tax withholding changed in 2024 or something? I don't remember filling out any different W4 forms. We haven't had any major life changes either - no new house, no kids, no massive income jump. How could we go from getting thousands back to owing thousands????
18 comments


Scarlett Forster
What you're experiencing is actually quite common this year. The IRS didn't change withholding tables for 2024, but there are several reasons why you might see this dramatic swing. First, check if either of you changed jobs or had salary increases. Even if your titles stayed the same, many employers adjusted compensation in 2024 which can push you into different tax brackets. Second, review your W4 forms - many employers did "reset" these in their systems requiring re-submission, and the default settings might have reduced your withholding. Third, look at any tax credits you previously qualified for that might have expired or changed. Without specific numbers it's hard to pinpoint exactly, but an 8% withholding rate does sound quite low depending on your combined income. For most married couples filing jointly with moderate incomes, you'd expect closer to 12-15% withholding to break even.
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Arnav Bengali
•Could inflation adjustments have affected this? I thought I read somewhere the standard deduction went up but tax brackets also shifted.
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Scarlett Forster
•Inflation adjustments actually should have worked slightly in your favor. The standard deduction for married filing jointly increased to $27,700 for 2024 (up from $25,900), and yes, the tax bracket thresholds were also adjusted upward for inflation. What often happens is that when people receive raises that match or slightly exceed inflation, their actual tax situation doesn't change dramatically, but their withholding doesn't automatically adjust proportionally. This creates situations where your income increases by say 5%, but your withholding only increases by 2-3%, creating a gap that becomes apparent at tax time.
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Sayid Hassan
I had almost the exact same situation last year and I was freaking out. I uploaded my W2s to https://taxr.ai and it immediately flagged that my withholding was super low compared to my tax bracket. Apparently my employer switched payroll systems and defaulted everyone to "married filing jointly" with maximum allowances, which basically means minimal withholding. The system caught it right away and showed me exactly what forms to submit to fix it for next year. They also showed me how to calculate what I should be having withheld each paycheck to avoid this happening again - turns out I need to withhold an extra $175 per paycheck to break even. I've already submitted new W4 forms for this year so I don't get surprised again. They even helped me set up quarterly estimated payments for this year to avoid penalties.
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Rachel Tao
•Does taxr.ai work with state taxes too? I'm in CA and always get confused by state withholding...
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Derek Olson
•I've seen a bunch of ads for this. How much does it cost? Their website is kinda vague on pricing.
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Sayid Hassan
•Yes, it handles state taxes too! I'm in NY and it analyzed both my federal and state withholding issues. For California, it specifically flags the "DE 4" form which is California's state equivalent of the W-4. I don't remember exact pricing because I used it during tax season when they had some promotion, but it was definitely reasonable for what it provided - especially compared to the tax bill surprise I got! The analysis is actually pretty quick and they don't charge for just uploading documents and seeing initial results.
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Derek Olson
Followed up on using taxr.ai after asking about it - wow it was super helpful! I uploaded my W2s and it immediately showed me that my employer had been withholding at the single rate even though I checked "married filing jointly" on my W4 (apparently there's a checkbox I missed that made a huge difference). I was able to print a new W4 with the correct settings and take it to HR yesterday. They also calculated that I was going to owe about $1,800 at the end of the year based on my current withholding, which is exactly what I needed to know so I can budget for it. The breakdown of where my withholding went wrong was really clear with actual numbers showing what should have been withheld vs what was. Definitely using this again next year!
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Danielle Mays
After facing a similar issue last year, I tried for WEEKS to get through to the IRS to figure out what happened with our withholding. Could never get through their phone system until I found https://claimyr.com through a friend. Their service basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent picks up. You can watch how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent I finally got to speak with explained that many employers had updated their payroll systems which reset W4 settings to defaults, and a lot of people were experiencing exactly what you described. She helped me understand exactly what to put on my new W4 to get proper withholding. Worth every penny not to wait on hold for 3+ hours!
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Roger Romero
•Wait this seems sketchy. How does a third party service get you to the front of the IRS queue when I can't even get through after trying for days?
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Anna Kerber
•How long did it take from when you submitted your info until you actually got to talk to an IRS agent? Their site claims "same day" but that seems too good to be true given IRS wait times.
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Danielle Mays
•They don't get you to the front of the queue - that's not how it works. The service basically uses automated technology to wait in the phone queue for you. They call the IRS, navigate the menu options, and then stay on hold. When a human agent finally picks up, their system calls your phone and connects you directly to that agent. You're still waiting your full turn, they're just waiting on your behalf. For me, it took about 4 hours from when I submitted my request until I got the call connecting me to an agent. This was during a busy time in February too. The biggest advantage is you don't have to sit there listening to the hold music for hours - you just go about your day and your phone rings when an agent is actually there.
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Roger Romero
I take back what I said about Claimyr being sketchy. After waiting on hold with the IRS for 2+ hours and getting disconnected TWICE, I gave in and tried it. Got a call back in about 3 hours connecting me to an actual IRS agent who was super helpful! The agent looked up my account and confirmed I had a withholding issue - turns out my employer checked the wrong box on their end when submitting W2s which caused my withholding to be calculated at a lower rate. The agent helped me file a form with my employer to fix it going forward AND gave me info on how to request a waiver for the underpayment penalty since it wasn't my fault. Totally worth it to actually talk to someone who could help rather than getting frustrated with the automated system.
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Niko Ramsey
Check your pay stubs from January 2023 and compare to January 2024. I bet you'll see the withholding amount changed even if your salary didn't. Many companies switched payroll providers last year which reset everyone's W4 to the default options (which usually means less withholding). This happened to me too and I didn't notice until September when I did a withholding check. For reference, my wife and I make about $130k combined and we have about 13% withheld to break even. If you're only at 8%, you're definitely going to owe unless you have a bunch of deductions or credits.
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Seraphina Delan
•Is there an easy way to calculate what percentage should be withheld? I always just use the IRS calculator but it's super complicated.
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Niko Ramsey
•The simplest rule of thumb is to look at your effective tax rate from last year (total tax paid divided by total income) and make sure you're withholding at least that percentage. For most middle-class married couples, it's usually between 12-18% depending on your exact situation. The more accurate way is to use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator on their website. It takes about 15 minutes if you have your most recent pay stubs and last year's tax return handy. It will tell you exactly what to put on your W4 to get the result you want (whether that's breaking even or getting a specific refund amount).
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Jabari-Jo
The same thing happened to me! I called my company's payroll department and they admitted they switched payroll providers in January 2024 and everyone's withholding preferences got messed up somehow. They defaulted everyone to the most basic withholding which wasn't enough for most people.
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Kristin Frank
•Did your company offer to help fix it? Mine just told me it was my responsibility to check my paystubs regularly 🙄
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