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Andre Dubois

Starting a Remote Business as a Non-Resident: Which State to Incorporate for Tax Purposes?

I'm in the process of launching a fully remote business where I won't need a physical presence. My situation is a bit complicated tax-wise - I'm technically a non-resident of my home state, and also not a resident in the state I'm currently living in (might be here for 3-4 years). I'm trying to figure out the best approach for incorporation and taxes. Here are the options I'm considering: 1. Wyoming incorporation? Then file Wyoming business taxes and also file as a foreign entity in every state where I conduct business? I'm assuming I'll need to file taxes in all states where I have customers. 2. Incorporate in my home state and fulfill/ship products from there to customers? I'd pay that state's sales tax and only file in that state at year-end. Would this automatically make me a resident there though? 3. Incorporate in my current temporary state, pay taxes here, and become a resident - but this means I'd lose my non-resident status in my home state (which I eventually plan to return to). Any advice from people who've dealt with multi-state business situations would be super helpful! Trying to make the smartest choice for long-term tax implications.

CyberSamurai

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The question of where to incorporate when you're a non-resident is tricky, but I can help break this down. Wyoming is popular for its business-friendly structure (no state income tax, low fees), but incorporating there doesn't shield you from tax obligations in states where you're physically present or doing business. You'll still need to register as a foreign entity and potentially pay taxes in states where you have "nexus" (substantial connection). Your home state option depends on their specific tax laws. If you incorporate there but aren't physically present, you might avoid personal income tax requirements while maintaining the business entity there. However, you'd still need to collect and remit sales tax for customers in states where you have nexus. Incorporating in your current temporary state would simplify things administratively short-term, but could complicate your personal residency status for tax purposes. The best approach typically depends on: 1) Your business type and revenue model 2) Where you physically perform the work 3) States where you have customers 4) Your long-term residency plans.

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Andre Dubois

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Thanks for the detailed response! For more context, it's an e-commerce business selling digital products, so no physical inventory. Do digital products change the nexus requirements at all? And with my personal residency situation being complicated (technically not a resident anywhere right now), how does that factor in?

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CyberSamurai

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Digital products do change the nexus landscape somewhat. Many states have enacted economic nexus laws specifically targeting digital goods and services. Even without physical presence, you may trigger tax obligations by exceeding revenue or transaction thresholds in a state. Your personal residency situation adds another layer. While not technically being a resident anywhere is possible temporarily, tax authorities eventually want to claim you somewhere. They look at factors like where you spend time, have banking relationships, vehicles registered, etc. For practical purposes, the state where you're physically located for most of the year might consider you a resident for tax purposes regardless of your intention to eventually leave.

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Just wanted to share my experience with this exact situation. I was living temporarily in Colorado while maintaining non-resident status in California, and starting an online business. I tried researching myself and got super confused until I found https://taxr.ai where you can upload your specific situation documents and get personalized guidance. They analyzed my specific situation and helped me understand exactly where I needed to register my business to minimize my tax burden while staying compliant. The tool showed me that Wyoming wasn't actually the best option in my case because of my specific income sources and physical presence patterns. Saved me thousands in potential penalties from incorrect filing!

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Jamal Carter

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How does this service differ from just talking to a CPA? I'm in a similar situation (digital nomad working between 3 states) and have been struggling to get clear answers.

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Mei Liu

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Did they actually help with the incorporation process or just tell you where to incorporate? I'm skeptical because these "incorporate in Wyoming/Nevada" services are everywhere but don't address the actual complexity of multi-state taxation.

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It's different from a CPA because it specifically analyzes your documents and situation against tax precedents before recommending options. I actually tried two CPAs first who gave contradicting advice, which is why I sought a more data-driven approach. They don't handle the incorporation filing itself, but they provide detailed analysis of your specific situation against current tax laws in all states you might have connections to. What made it valuable was getting clear guidance on not just where to incorporate, but all the registration and compliance requirements across states where I might have nexus based on my specific business model.

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Jamal Carter

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After reading about taxr.ai in the thread, I decided to give it a try with my multi-state business situation. Really glad I did! I was about to incorporate in Wyoming thinking it would save me taxes, but after analyzing my specific situation, they showed me I'd actually create MORE tax obligations due to my particular customer base distribution. Instead, they recommended a different structure that saved me substantial money while keeping me compliant in all states where I have customers. The best part was getting a clear breakdown of exactly which state forms I needed to file and when, along with the economic nexus thresholds for each state relevant to my digital product business. Completely changed my approach and saved me from what would have been a costly mistake in the long run!

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Quick tip that saved me when starting my remote business while living nomadically: If you're struggling with state tax questions, trying to call the state tax departments directly is a nightmare! I spent THREE WEEKS trying to get through to someone at the California FTB who could answer my specific question. Finally used https://claimyr.com and got connected to an actual person at the tax department in under 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c When you're dealing with complex residency and business registration questions, getting direct answers from the state authorities is invaluable. Literally saved me hours of hold time and frustration.

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Amara Nwosu

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Wait, how is this even possible? The IRS and state tax departments are notorious for hours-long wait times. Are you saying this service somehow gets you to the front of the phone queue?

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AstroExplorer

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Sounds fishy to me. These government agencies are understaffed and everyone has to wait. How could some random service magically get around that? What are they doing, paying off government employees?

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They use a technology that navigates phone trees and waits on hold for you. When someone at the tax department actually answers, it calls you and connects you directly to the agent. It's not about "cutting the line" - they're just waiting on hold so you don't have to. I don't know all the technical details, but I know it worked when I needed to talk to someone at the California tax department about nexus requirements for my situation. The waiting is still happening, but their system is doing it instead of you having to stay on the phone yourself for hours.

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AstroExplorer

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I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was desperate to talk to someone at the New York Department of Taxation about my multi-state business situation. I had already wasted two full afternoons on hold with them getting nowhere. Used the service, and 47 minutes later (which I didn't have to spend listening to hold music), I was connected to an actual tax representative who answered my specific questions about maintaining non-resident status while operating a business with New York customers. The information I got directly from the source helped me make an informed decision about my incorporation strategy rather than relying on general internet advice that might not apply to my situation. Worth every penny for the time saved alone.

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Another option you might consider is forming an LLC in your home state but electing to be taxed as an S-Corporation. This can potentially reduce self-employment taxes while giving you flexibility. I did this while bouncing between states and it worked well because: 1) I maintained my business entity in one consistent state 2) I could pay myself a reasonable salary and take distributions 3) I only had to deal with one state for business filings 4) Sales tax was still collected based on customer location regardless Remember that your personal tax residence and business entity location are separate issues that sometimes overlap.

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Andre Dubois

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That's interesting! How did you handle the "reasonable salary" determination? I've heard the IRS can be picky about that with S-Corps. And did you have to register as a foreign entity in other states where you were physically working?

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For reasonable salary, I researched what someone would make in a similar role in my industry and documented my justification. It's generally accepted that 40-60% of your business income as salary is reasonable, but it varies by industry and circumstances. Yes, technically you're supposed to register as a foreign entity in states where you're physically working. However, many digital nomads don't do this for temporary stays (risky but common). I registered in states where I stayed more than 2-3 months to be safe. Some states have thresholds before registration is required, but they vary widely.

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Has anyone actually tried the Wyoming route with a digital business? I did this last year and regret it honestly. The initial setup was easy but I ended up having to register as a foreign entity in 4 different states because my customers triggered economic nexus thresholds. Each state had different requirements and filing deadlines. Ended up spending way more on compliance than I saved.

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Dylan Cooper

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Wyoming works great if you truly don't have physical presence elsewhere AND your sales don't trigger economic nexus in multiple states. I went this route for my consulting business that primarily works with clients in just 2 states, and it's been manageable.

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That makes sense. My mistake was having customers spread across too many states and exceeding those economic nexus thresholds. Looking back, I should have incorporated in the state where I spend most of my time and just dealt with being a resident there for tax purposes. The complexity of multi-state compliance wasn't worth the theoretical tax savings.

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