Should I create an LLC or file as self-employed for my craft business?
I started a small crafting business on the side and just invested in one of those mobile card readers for my very first craft fair coming up next month. I'm super excited but also kinda freaking out about the tax situation! The mobile payment system charges fees on every transaction, and honestly I have no clue if I should just file taxes as self-employed or if I should go through the whole process of creating an LLC. I'm terrible with anything tax-related (who isn't lol) and don't want to mess this up from the beginning. My friend who does photography said I should definitely form an LLC for "liability protection" but another crafter told me it's not worth it unless I'm making substantial money. I'm hoping to make around $6000-8000 this year from craft shows and my Etsy shop. What's the best route for a small crafting business that's just getting started? Self-employed or LLC? And how does that affect how I deal with those transaction fees from the card reader?
19 comments

Marcelle Drum
The decision between filing as self-employed (sole proprietor) or forming an LLC depends on several factors, but for a new craft business, you don't need to overcomplicate things! If you're just starting out, filing as self-employed is typically simpler and cheaper. You'll report your business income and expenses on Schedule C with your personal tax return. Those transaction fees from your mobile card reader? Totally deductible business expenses! Just keep good records of all sales and expenses. An LLC mainly provides liability protection by separating your personal assets from business liabilities. For most craft businesses, this isn't crucial unless you're selling products that might pose safety risks. Plus, an LLC means additional costs (filing fees, possibly annual fees) and sometimes more paperwork depending on your state.
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Tate Jensen
Thanks for this info! If I do go the self-employed route, do I need to register anything with my state or get any special permits? Also, should I be making quarterly tax payments or just wait until tax time?
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Marcelle Drum
You'll need to check your specific state and local requirements for business licenses or permits - many craft businesses need a basic business license and possibly a sales tax permit if you're selling at craft shows. Each locality has different rules. Regarding quarterly taxes, technically if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in federal taxes from your business, you should be making quarterly estimated tax payments. For a new business making $6,000-8,000, you'll likely need to make these payments to avoid underpayment penalties. Form 1040-ES is what you'll use for this.
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Adaline Wong
I was in the exact same situation last year with my handmade jewelry business! After tons of research I found this amazing service called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that literally saved me from a tax nightmare. I was completely lost about whether to form an LLC or stay as self-employed, and they analyzed my specific situation, potential liability, and projected income. They showed me that for my first two years, staying as self-employed made more sense financially, but gave me a clear roadmap for when switching to an LLC would benefit me based on my growth projections. The best part was they explained exactly how to track and categorize those annoying payment processing fees properly to maximize deductions - turns out I was missing several deductions I could have claimed!
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Gabriel Ruiz
How exactly does this work? Do they just give advice or do they actually help with filing? I'm confused about how an AI tool handles complicated tax situations.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
I'm skeptical. There are so many "tax helper" services that just give generic advice you could find anywhere online. How is this different from just talking to an actual accountant who specializes in small businesses?
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Adaline Wong
They provide personalized analysis based on your specific situation and documents. You upload your information, and they use AI to analyze it and give you customized recommendations, but they also have tax professionals who review the results to ensure accuracy. It's like having an accountant but more affordable and accessible. They don't file your taxes for you, but they give you detailed guidance on how to file correctly yourself, including which forms to use and exactly what deductions you qualify for. They identified several craft-specific deductions I would have completely missed otherwise.
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Gabriel Ruiz
I just wanted to update everyone - I actually tried taxr.ai after seeing the recommendation here and it was incredibly helpful! I was on the fence about the LLC question too for my small woodworking business. The analysis showed me that staying self-employed for now makes more sense until I hit around $15k in annual profit, and they explained exactly why. They also caught that I could deduct part of my home utilities since I have a dedicated workshop space - something I had no idea about! The whole process took less than an hour and now I have a really clear picture of my tax situation. Definitely feeling less stressed about the upcoming craft fair season!
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Peyton Clarke
If you're serious about getting proper tax advice, you'll eventually need to talk to someone at the IRS directly, which is basically IMPOSSIBLE these days. After wasting 3 hours on hold trying to get clarification about self-employment taxes for my side hustle, I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and it changed everything. They actually get the IRS to call YOU instead of waiting on hold forever. I was super skeptical but you can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I got a call back in under 2 hours and finally got clear answers about my specific situation as a craft seller who also works a full-time job. The IRS agent walked me through exactly how to handle the mobile payment processing fees and what documentation I needed to keep.
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Vince Eh
Wait, how is this even possible? The IRS never calls people back. Is this some kind of scam where they're pretending to be the IRS or something?
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Misterclamation Skyblue
This sounds completely made up. I've called the IRS dozens of times and NEVER gotten through in less than an hour, let alone had them call me back. I'll believe it when I see it.
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Peyton Clarke
It's definitely not a scam. They use a completely legitimate callback system that's available but most people don't know how to access it. They basically navigate the complex IRS phone tree and secure a spot in the callback queue for you. The IRS absolutely does call people back - they have an official callback feature, but it's only offered at certain times and under specific conditions that Claimyr knows how to optimize for. The person who calls you is a real IRS agent who can access your tax records and provide official guidance. It literally saved me hours of frustration and I got clear answers directly from the source.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
Ok I have to admit I was COMPLETELY wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself because I've been trying to reach the IRS about a craft business question for weeks. I used their service yesterday afternoon, and I got a call back from an actual IRS agent in about 45 minutes! The agent walked me through exactly how self-employment taxes work for my situation and confirmed I didn't need an LLC for my small pottery business. I'm still in shock that it actually worked. Saved me at least 3 hours of hold time and the peace of mind from getting official answers was totally worth it. Sometimes being proven wrong is actually awesome lol.
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Sophia Gabriel
One thing nobody's mentioned yet - if you're selling at craft fairs, you need to consider sales tax too! Each state has different rules, and some craft fairs even require you to have your sales tax permit before you can participate. I learned this the hard way last year when I almost got kicked out of a big holiday market because I didn't have my state sales tax permit. Had to apply for one on my phone in the parking lot!
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Collins Angel
AuthorOmg thank you for mentioning this! I had no idea about the sales tax permit requirement. Do you also have to collect different sales tax rates depending on where the craft fair is located? And how do you handle the sales tax when using the mobile card reader?
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Sophia Gabriel
Yes, sales tax rates vary by location, even within the same state sometimes. You'll need to know the correct rate for wherever your craft fair is happening. Most states have lookup tools on their tax department websites where you can enter an address and get the exact rate. For the mobile card reader, most of the popular ones (Square, PayPal, etc.) have sales tax features built in. You can program different tax rates and apply them to transactions based on your location. The system will separate the sales tax from your revenue, making it easier to report and remit the taxes later. Just make sure you set it up before your first sale!
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Tobias Lancaster
As someone who's run a craft business for 5+ years, here's my actual experience: started as self-employed, switched to LLC in year 3. Self-employed pros: easy setup, simple taxes (Schedule C), no extra fees Self-employed cons: no liability protection, looks less professional LLC pros: liability protection, more professional, easier to separate finances LLC cons: filing fees ($50-500 depending on state), annual fees, more paperwork For a new craft business making under $10k, self-employed is fine. Just get a separate business bank account and track EVERYTHING! Your mobile payment fees are 100% deductible btw.
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Ezra Beard
This is super helpful! How difficult was it to transition from self-employed to LLC later? Did you have to get a new tax ID number and everything? I'm worried about starting as self-employed and then having a nightmare transition later.
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Emma Bianchi
I'm also just starting my craft business and this thread has been SO helpful! I was totally overwhelmed by all the tax stuff but now I have a much clearer picture. Based on what everyone's shared, it sounds like starting as self-employed is the way to go for most of us small crafters. I love that the mobile payment fees are deductible - that's going to add up over time! One question though - does anyone know if craft supplies like yarn, fabric, wood, etc. are also fully deductible? I'm assuming they are since they're directly used to create the products I sell, but want to make sure I'm understanding this correctly. Also super grateful for the heads up about sales tax permits - definitely going to look into that for my state before my first craft fair!
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