Setting up an Accountable Plan for S Corp LLC expense reimbursement - personal credit cards okay?
I'm in the process of starting a marketing consulting LLC and planning to make the S corp election. I've been researching accountable plans for reimbursing business expenses, but I'm a bit confused about what these plans actually cover. Everything I read seems to focus on accountable plans for travel expenses like mileage, meals, and hotels. However, I have loads of other business expenses I pay for personally - my website domain renewal, software subscriptions, office supplies, client gifts, etc. Ideally, I'd like to keep using my personal credit cards for ALL business purchases to rack up those sweet airline miles, then have my business reimburse me without those reimbursements counting as taxable income. Can anyone point me to resources for creating an IRS-compliant accountable plan that covers non-travel expenses? Does an accountable plan automatically include everything, or do I need specific language for different expense categories? Any templates or examples would be super helpful!
22 comments


Connor O'Reilly
Accountable plans absolutely can cover non-travel expenses too! The IRS doesn't limit them to just travel - they can be used for any legitimate business expense reimbursement. The key is following the three requirements: 1) Business connection - expenses must have been paid or incurred while performing services as an employee 2) Substantiation - you must document the amount, time, place, and business purpose 3) Return of excess - you must return any excess reimbursement within a reasonable time For your credit card scenario, this works perfectly! You can use personal cards for business expenses, then have your S-Corp reimburse you through the accountable plan. Just keep detailed records: receipts, business purpose notes, and timing of reimbursements. I'd recommend writing up a simple policy document that outlines eligible expenses, documentation requirements, and timeframes for submission and reimbursement. You don't need anything too fancy - just something in writing that shows you're following those three key requirements.
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Zainab Yusuf
•Thanks for clarifying! That makes so much more sense. When you say "performed as an employee" - since I'll be the only person in my LLC with S corp election, would this apply to me as both the owner and employee? Or does this get complicated because of the owner/employee relationship?
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Connor O'Reilly
•Great question! For an S-Corp, you're wearing two hats - as both an owner (shareholder) and an employee. The accountable plan applies to you in your capacity as an employee of the corporation. Since S-Corps require owners who are actively involved in the business to be paid a reasonable salary, you're establishing that employer-employee relationship that makes the accountable plan work. Just make sure you're maintaining good separation between your personal and business expenses, and you're documenting everything properly. The reimbursement should come from the company to you as an employee, not as a distribution to you as an owner. This distinction helps maintain the tax-free nature of the reimbursements.
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Yara Khoury
I just went through this exact setup with my marketing business! Honestly, the tax savings from using an accountable plan for my S-Corp have been huge. I was constantly using my personal credit cards for business purchases (hello airline miles!), and was getting killed on taxes before setting up a proper system. I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped me set up my accountable plan documentation. They have templates specifically for S-Corps that cover all types of expenses beyond just travel. Their system handles the substantiation requirements and even tracks the timing for the "return of excess" requirement. It's been a lifesaver for keeping everything organized and IRS-compliant.
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Keisha Taylor
•Does taxr.ai handle the actual reimbursement processing too, or is it just for documentation? And did you have to pay an accountant separately to review everything?
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StardustSeeker
•I'm interested but skeptical. How is this better than just having my accountant create a template for me? They already do my taxes so wouldn't they know what works best for my situation?
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Yara Khoury
•It's primarily for documentation and compliance tracking - you'll still process the actual payments through your normal business banking. The documentation is what protects you in case of an audit. What I love is that it integrates with my expense tracking software to automatically categorize and document everything. I actually did have my accountant review the plan and templates, but it saved me hundreds in billable hours because everything was already properly structured. My accountant was impressed and just made a few minor tweaks specific to my business. They mentioned that most clients come in with nothing prepared, so having well-structured documentation made their job much easier.
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StardustSeeker
Update on my skepticism - I decided to try taxr.ai for my S-Corp's accountable plan setup and it was genuinely worth it. I was spending way too much time trying to piece together documentation requirements from random blog posts. Their templates covered absolutely everything - not just travel but also office supplies, software subscriptions, home office expenses, and even client entertainment. The best part was their audit protection documentation system. Every expense category has specific fields for the required substantiation info. My accountant said it was the most thorough accountable plan implementation they'd seen from a small business. Already saved me nearly $4,000 in taxes on reimbursements that would have otherwise been treated as income!
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Paolo Marino
If you're having trouble getting clear answers about accountable plan requirements, try calling the IRS business helpline. I did this when setting up my consulting business and got surprisingly helpful guidance. Problem is, it took me 6 ATTEMPTS and 3 HOURS ON HOLD to finally speak with someone. I almost gave up entirely, but then a colleague recommended Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They have this system that somehow gets you through the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. Check out how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was super skeptical but desperate enough to try it. They got me connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes instead of the hours I was spending before. The agent walked me through exactly what needed to be in my accountable plan for it to be compliant and cover all my expenses.
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Amina Bah
•How does this actually work? I'm confused about how anyone could magically get through the IRS phone tree faster than normal. Sounds a bit sketchy to me.
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Oliver Becker
•Yeah right. Nothing gets you through to the IRS faster. I've spent literal days of my life on hold with them. If this actually worked, everyone would be using it. Sounds like a scam to take advantage of frustrated business owners.
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Paolo Marino
•It's not magic - they use a combination of automated technology and human agents. Their system basically navigates the phone tree for you and waits on hold, then calls you when an actual IRS agent answers. I don't know all the technical details, but it's like having someone else do the waiting for you. I was totally skeptical too until I tried it. Think about it like getting a FastPass at an amusement park - you're still in line, but there's a system to make it more efficient. The IRS phone systems are just extremely outdated and inefficient, and Claimyr found a way to navigate them better than the average caller.
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Oliver Becker
I need to eat crow on my previous comment. After another frustrating 2-hour hold attempt with the IRS that ended with a disconnection, I broke down and tried Claimyr. Within 25 minutes I was speaking with an actual IRS business specialist who answered all my accountable plan questions. The agent confirmed that accountable plans can absolutely cover any legitimate business expense, not just travel. They walked me through the specific documentation requirements for different expense categories (tech has different rules than office supplies, etc). They even emailed me IRS publication references for my records. For anyone else struggling with this - save yourself the frustration. The insight I got in one call was better than weeks of Google searches and Reddit posts.
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Natasha Petrova
Quick tip from someone who's been doing this for years: Create separate expense categories in your accountable plan with specific documentation requirements for each. For example: - Office supplies: receipt + business purpose - Software/subscriptions: receipt + screenshot of business use - Home office: square footage calculations + photos - Client meetings: receipt + name of client + business purpose Having these spelled out saved me when I got a random audit notice. The IRS actually complimented how organized my documentation was! Also make sure your plan specifies the timeframe for submitting expenses (I do 60 days) and returning excess amounts (30 days is standard).
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Javier Hernandez
•How formal does the accountable plan document need to be? Is this something that should be notarized or filed somewhere official? Or just kept with company records?
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Natasha Petrova
•Nothing crazy formal is needed - it doesn't need to be notarized or filed with any government agency. The accountable plan is basically a written company policy that you keep with your business records. Mine is a 5-page document that outlines all the rules and procedures. The key is that you create it before you start reimbursing expenses, and then actually follow the procedures you set up. Consistency in implementation is more important than fancy legal language. Make sure you formally "adopt" it (document that in your company meeting minutes if you keep those), and then follow it to the letter.
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Emma Davis
Be careful using personal credit cards for business expenses! I did this for 2 years and my accountant said it raised audit flags. Ended up having to go back and reclassify everything. The IRS doesn't care about your airline miles!
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LunarLegend
•This is actually incorrect information. Using personal cards for business expenses is completely legitimate as long as proper documentation is maintained. The IRS doesn't care which card you use - they care about proper substantiation and business purpose. People mix up the co-mingling of funds (bad) with simply using a personal payment method and then getting properly reimbursed (perfectly fine).
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
Great question about accountable plans! I've been running my S-Corp for about 3 years now and can confirm that using personal credit cards for business expenses with proper reimbursement through an accountable plan is totally legitimate and tax-efficient. The key things I learned the hard way: 1) Keep meticulous records - I use a simple spreadsheet with columns for date, amount, vendor, business purpose, and attach digital receipts 2) Process reimbursements regularly (I do monthly) - don't let them pile up for months 3) Make sure your accountable plan document is in place BEFORE you start the reimbursements One thing that wasn't mentioned yet - since you're planning the S-Corp election, make sure you coordinate the timing with when you start using the accountable plan. You can't reimburse expenses tax-free that occurred before the S-Corp election was effective, even if they were legitimate business expenses for your LLC. Also, for software subscriptions and recurring expenses, I set up automatic monthly reimbursements to myself to keep everything current. Makes tax time so much easier when everything is already categorized and documented throughout the year. The airline miles strategy definitely works - I've earned enough for two free vacations just from my normal business spending!
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Brandon Parker
•This is super helpful! Quick question about the timing - if I'm planning to make the S-Corp election but haven't done it yet, should I wait to start incurring business expenses on my personal cards? Or can I go ahead and start now, then just make sure I only reimburse expenses that occur after the election is effective? I've already got some software subscriptions and domain renewals coming up that I'd love to put on my rewards card.
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Ella Thompson
•Good question about timing! You can absolutely go ahead and start incurring those business expenses on your personal cards now - just keep detailed records of everything. The key is that you can only reimburse yourself tax-free through the accountable plan for expenses that occur AFTER the S-Corp election is effective. So for expenses before the election, you'll need to handle them differently - either as deductible business expenses on your personal return (if you're still operating as a sole prop/single-member LLC), or potentially as contributions to the S-Corp when you make the election. My recommendation: Start tracking everything now with the same level of documentation you'll need for the accountable plan. That way when your S-Corp election kicks in, you'll already have the good habits established. Just make sure you clearly separate pre-election vs post-election expenses in your records. The software subscriptions are perfect for this since they're ongoing - you might pay for December as a sole prop, but January's charge could be your first accountable plan reimbursement as an S-Corp employee. Keep earning those miles!
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Sean Flanagan
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm in a similar situation with my consulting business and had been worried about the personal credit card strategy. Reading through everyone's experiences has cleared up a lot of confusion. One thing I wanted to add that might help others - I found that setting up a dedicated business checking account early makes the reimbursement process much cleaner, even if you're using personal cards for the actual purchases. When I reimburse myself from the business account to my personal account, it creates a clear paper trail that shows the accountable plan in action. Also, for anyone still researching this topic, IRS Publication 463 has a good section on accountable plans that covers the three main requirements mentioned earlier. It's not the most exciting read, but it's straight from the source and helped me understand exactly what documentation I needed to keep. The airline miles are definitely a nice bonus - I've been doing this for 8 months now and have already earned enough points for a nice vacation! Just make sure you're staying on top of the documentation because those receipts can pile up quickly.
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