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Amara Adebayo

Started travel blog LLC - Can I deduct my entire 15-day vacation if I write blog posts & earn affiliate revenue?

So I'm thinking about starting an LLC focused on travel blogging. My plan is to take a 15-day trip, write about all the places I visit, restaurants I eat at, hotels I stay in, etc. I'd monetize through affiliate links and maybe some ad revenue. Here's what I'm wondering - if my main purpose for the trip is to generate content for my travel blog business, can I deduct pretty much the entire trip as a business expense? Like flights, hotels, meals, activities, etc.? I understand I need to be actually working during the trip - taking photos, documenting experiences, writing content. But I'm fuzzy on where exactly the IRS draws the line. Obviously I'll enjoy parts of the trip personally too, but the primary purpose would be generating blog content that earns income. If I structure this right through an LLC and keep good records, are most of these travel expenses deductible? How strictly do I need to separate "business" vs "personal" time during the trip?

This is a classic area where people often get into trouble with the IRS. While your travel blog LLC idea has potential for legitimate business deductions, you need to be extremely careful about how you approach this. First, the IRS will look at whether your travel blog is actually a business or just a hobby. To be considered a business, you need to operate with the intent to make a profit and demonstrate that by showing a profit in at least 3 of 5 consecutive years. For the travel expenses specifically, you can only deduct expenses that are "ordinary and necessary" for your business. This doesn't mean you can't enjoy your trip, but the primary purpose must be business. The IRS will look at factors like: - How much time you spent on business activities vs. leisure - Whether the locations you visited were necessary for your business content - If your activities were directly related to producing income You should document everything meticulously - keep a daily log of business activities, save receipts, and clearly separate personal from business expenses. For meals, you can typically only deduct 50% of the cost. Remember, simply writing a blog post about a location doesn't automatically make your entire stay there deductible. The expenses must be directly connected to your business purpose.

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Thanks for this info! Quick follow-up question - if I'm staying at a hotel for 3 nights, and I write a detailed review of that hotel for my blog, can I deduct the entire hotel stay? Or would I need to somehow break it down like "I spent X hours working and Y hours just sleeping/relaxing"? Also, for meals - if I'm reviewing restaurants for my blog, can I deduct 100% of those specific meals instead of the normal 50% limit?

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For the hotel situation, you can generally deduct the full cost of the hotel if the primary purpose of staying there was to review it or generate content for your business. You don't need to break it down hourly - that would be impractical. But be ready to prove the business necessity if asked. For meals specifically being reviewed for your blog, there's a potential argument for 100% deductibility as they could be considered more like "supplies" than meals. However, this is a gray area. Many tax professionals would recommend staying conservative with the 50% deduction to avoid potential issues. Make sure to take photos of the food, notes about the experience, and clearly document how this ties to revenue generation.

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Dylan Evans

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Sofia Gomez

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Did it help with the hobby loss rules specifically? I've been struggling with proving my photography side business is legitimate and not just a hobby in the eyes of the IRS.

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Dylan Evans

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StormChaser

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Dmitry Petrov

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Accountant here. There's a lot of misunderstanding about travel deductions. A few important points: 1. The IRS isn't stupid. They've seen the "start a blog to deduct my vacation" strategy countless times. If your blog makes $200 in affiliate revenue but you're deducting $8,000 in travel expenses, that's an immediate red flag. 2. The "primary purpose" test is key. If you spend 2 hours each day taking photos and writing, but 10 hours sightseeing and relaxing, it's primarily personal. 3. Consider the tax math: If your blog loses money every year, you might be able to deduct those losses against other income. BUT, after consistent losses, the IRS will likely reclassify it as a hobby, disallow those deductions, and potentially look back at previous years. 4. Documentation is crucial - keep a daily activity log, business receipts separate from personal, and clearly track the direct connection between expenses and income production.

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Amara Adebayo

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This is super helpful, thank you! Do you recommend a specific revenue-to-expense ratio to stay safer from audit risk? Like should I be aiming for the blog to make at least 50% of my expenses in revenue to look legitimate?

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There's no fixed revenue-to-expense ratio that guarantees safety, but generally speaking, businesses that consistently show expenses at 2-3 times their revenue face increased scrutiny. The IRS understands that new businesses often operate at a loss initially, but they expect to see improvement over time. More important than any specific ratio is demonstrating a clear profit motive and business-like operations. Document your business plan, marketing efforts, and steps taken to increase profitability. If you can show you're genuinely trying to make the business profitable (not just create tax deductions), you're in a much stronger position even if your ratios aren't ideal initially.

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Something no one's mentioned yet - you can absolutely deduct SOME expenses, but be strategic. Here's what I'd suggest: - Day 1: Travel to destination, set up equipment, scout locations (100% business) - Days 2-14: Mix of personal enjoyment and content creation (partial business) - Day 15: Travel home, organize content (100% business) For the mixed days, track hours spent working vs personal time. If you spend 4+ hours creating content, that can potentially justify that day's lodging. I did something similar with my crafting business - went to Paris, attended workshops, visited suppliers, and documented everything meticulously. Deducted about 60% of the trip costs and survived an audit no problem.

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LunarEclipse

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That's actually really smart. I've been terrified of taking any travel deductions but this approach makes sense. Did you keep some kind of hourly log during your trip to document business vs personal time?

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As someone who's been running a content creation business for several years, I want to emphasize something crucial that I learned the hard way: the IRS doesn't just look at your current year deductions - they look at patterns over time. When I started my YouTube channel, I thought I could deduct almost everything if I filmed content during trips. After getting audited in year 3, I learned that the IRS had been watching my expense-to-revenue ratios across multiple years. What saved me was having detailed documentation showing genuine business development over time - subscriber growth, revenue increases, and most importantly, evidence that I was actively working to improve profitability. Here's my practical advice: Start small with your deductions in year one. Maybe deduct 30-40% of trip costs while you build legitimate revenue streams. Keep a detailed daily log of business activities (not just "took photos" but "spent 3 hours photographing Hotel X lobby and amenities for review post, 2 hours editing photos, 1 hour writing notes for blog content"). Also, consider getting an EIN for your LLC and opening a dedicated business bank account immediately. Pay all business expenses from that account only. This separation makes everything cleaner if you ever face scrutiny. The goal isn't to maximize deductions in year one - it's to build a sustainable, defensible business structure that can support larger deductions as your revenue grows.

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Yuki Ito

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This is incredibly valuable advice - thank you for sharing your real audit experience! I'm just starting to think about this travel blog idea and honestly hadn't considered the multi-year pattern aspect at all. Your point about starting conservatively makes total sense. I was getting excited about the idea of deducting a whole vacation, but building a legitimate business foundation first is clearly the smarter approach. Quick question - when you say "spent 3 hours photographing Hotel X lobby" in your daily log, did you actually time yourself with a stopwatch or just estimate? I'm wondering how precise I need to be with the time tracking since I tend to blur the lines between work and exploration when I'm creating content. Also, did the IRS auditor actually ask to see your daily logs, or was having them just helpful for your own organization?

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Alice Coleman

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Great question about time tracking! I didn't use a stopwatch - that would be impractical and obsessive. I estimated times but tried to be reasonable and consistent. For example, if I spent the morning at a hotel taking photos and notes, I'd estimate "3 hours" rather than trying to track every minute. The key is being able to justify your estimates if asked. If you say you spent 4 hours on business activities, you should be able to explain what those activities were: "1 hour shooting exterior photos, 1.5 hours documenting room amenities and taking interior shots, 1 hour interviewing staff about services, 30 minutes writing initial notes for the review." And yes, the IRS auditor absolutely asked to see my daily logs! They were one of the first things requested. Having detailed, contemporaneous records (written during or immediately after the activities) was crucial to my case. The auditor could see that I wasn't just recreating logs after the fact to justify deductions. My logs included things like weather conditions, who I spoke with, specific content created, and even challenges I encountered. This level of detail showed genuine business activity rather than post-hoc justification for a vacation. The time investment in documentation is real, but it's what separates legitimate business travel from hobby expenses in the IRS's eyes.

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This thread has been incredibly eye-opening! I'm in a similar situation - just started a travel photography side business and have been nervous about taking any travel deductions. One thing I'm still unclear on: if I'm traveling somewhere primarily for personal reasons (like visiting family), but I also create some business content while there, can I deduct any portion of that trip? Or does the "primary purpose" test mean it has to be 51%+ business to qualify for any deductions at all? For example, if I'm visiting my parents for a week but spend one full day doing a photoshoot for a local business and create content about the area, is that day's expenses deductible? Or does the primarily personal nature of the overall trip disqualify everything? I've been so conservative that I haven't deducted anything, but reading everyone's experiences makes me think I might be leaving legitimate deductions on the table.

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Heather Tyson

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Great question about mixed-purpose trips! You don't need the entire trip to be 51% business to deduct specific business expenses. The "primary purpose" test applies to the overall trip's transportation costs, but you can still deduct expenses directly related to business activities even on a primarily personal trip. In your example visiting parents, you could potentially deduct: - Expenses directly related to that photoshoot day (equipment, gas to the location, maybe meals if you're working through them) - Any specific costs for creating content (additional accommodation if you stayed somewhere else for the shoot, etc.) However, you typically couldn't deduct your flight to visit family or your general lodging at your parents' house, since the primary purpose was personal. The key is connecting each expense directly to a business activity. Keep detailed records of what you spent specifically for business purposes, separate from your personal visit costs. Document the business activities just like others have mentioned - who you worked with, what content you created, how it relates to generating income. You're probably being too conservative! Many legitimate business expenses can be deducted even during primarily personal trips, as long as you can demonstrate the direct business connection and maintain proper documentation.

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Monique Byrd

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Just wanted to add another perspective as someone who's been running a travel blog LLC for 3 years now. The biggest mistake I see new bloggers make is thinking they can immediately deduct a luxury vacation by calling it "business research." Here's what actually worked for me: I started with shorter, lower-cost trips that were clearly business-focused. Think weekend trips to nearby cities where I could produce multiple pieces of content, interview local business owners, and document everything thoroughly. This helped establish a pattern of legitimate business activity before I attempted longer, more expensive trips. Also, don't underestimate the importance of having actual contracts or agreements in place. When I travel now, I often have pre-arranged partnerships with hotels, restaurants, or tourism boards. Having these formal business relationships makes the business purpose crystal clear and provides much stronger documentation than just saying "I'll write about it later." One practical tip: Consider the "but for" test. Would you have taken this exact trip, to these exact locations, staying in these exact places, "but for" your business? If the honest answer is that you would have taken a similar vacation anyway, you're in dangerous territory for deductions. The travel blog business model absolutely works for legitimate deductions, but it requires patience, documentation, and genuine business development - not just slapping an LLC label on your vacation plans.

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