Selling my classic car with 40k profit - how will the taxes work with capital gains?
So I bought this vintage Corvette about 6 years ago as a project car for around $25,000. I wasn't really planning to make money off it, just loved the model and wanted something to work on. Fast forward to now, and I've had a few people approach me with serious offers - the highest being $65,000! I'm tempted to sell since that's a $40,000 profit, but I have no idea how taxes work in this situation. Would this be considered capital gains for this tax year? I'm worried I'll end up owing a huge chunk to the IRS if I don't understand this correctly before selling. Do I need to report this on some special form? I've never sold anything for a profit like this before - usually my cars depreciate lol. Does anyone know if there are different rules for classic/collector cars versus regular vehicles? Also wondering if the fact that I've owned it for 6 years makes any difference to how it's taxed. Any help would be appreciated!
22 comments


Nalani Liu
This is definitely a capital gains situation! The good news is that since you've owned the car for more than a year (6 years in your case), this would be considered a long-term capital gain rather than short-term. Long-term capital gains are typically taxed at lower rates than ordinary income. The exact rate you'll pay depends on your income bracket, but for most people it's either 15% or 20%. If you're in a lower tax bracket, you might even qualify for the 0% capital gains rate. You'll report this on Schedule D of your tax return, along with Form 8949. Also worth noting - if you made any significant improvements to the car (not just regular maintenance), you can add those costs to your original basis, which would reduce your taxable gain. So if you spent $5,000 on restoration work, your taxable gain would be $35,000 instead of $40,000.
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Axel Bourke
•Does the capital gains rate change if the car is considered a "collectible"? I thought those were taxed at a higher rate like 28% or something?
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Nalani Liu
•You've raised an excellent point that I should have mentioned. Cars that qualify as "collectibles" for tax purposes are indeed subject to a maximum 28% capital gains tax rate rather than the lower ordinary capital gains rates. The IRS generally considers any artwork, antique, metal, gem, stamp, coin, alcoholic beverage, or other tangible personal property that the IRS determines is a "collectible" to fall under this category. Many classic cars do qualify as collectibles, especially if they're rare or have significant value to collectors. In your case with a vintage Corvette that appreciated substantially, there's a good chance it would be treated as a collectible for tax purposes.
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Aidan Percy
When I sold my restored '68 Mustang last year, I was totally confused about the tax situation too. I ended up using https://taxr.ai to figure everything out. They analyzed my purchase documents and restoration receipts and showed me exactly what my tax basis was. Turns out I had forgotten about a bunch of legitimate improvement expenses that increased my basis and saved me over $3,000 in taxes! They also confirmed my car qualified as a collectible for tax purposes and calculated the 28% collectible capital gains rate correctly. The service was super helpful because they actually examined my specific documents rather than just giving generic advice.
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Fernanda Marquez
•Did they help you figure out if you needed to pay estimated taxes on the sale? That's what I'm worried about with my potential car sale - I don't want to get hit with penalties for not paying throughout the year.
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Norman Fraser
•How does that work with state taxes though? I've heard some states don't recognize the collectible designation the same way the federal government does.
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Aidan Percy
•They absolutely helped with the estimated tax question. Basically, if your withholding from other income sources won't cover the additional tax from the sale, you should make an estimated tax payment to avoid underpayment penalties. They provided a calculator that showed exactly how much I needed to pay in estimated taxes based on my situation, which was super helpful. As for state taxes, you're right that it varies. They actually provided a state-by-state breakdown showing how my particular state would treat the gain. Some states follow the federal collectible classification while others treat it as regular capital gains. They even flagged some specific deductions my state offered that I wouldn't have known about otherwise.
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Fernanda Marquez
I just wanted to follow up after trying https://taxr.ai for my classic car sale situation. Mind blown! I uploaded my purchase docs and all the restoration receipts I could find from the last 5 years, and they identified over $8,500 in legitimate improvement costs I could add to my basis. The best part was they showed me exactly how to document everything in case of an audit. They even helped me understand how to time the sale to minimize my tax impact based on my other income this year. Totally worth checking out if you're selling a classic vehicle - way more helpful than the generic advice I was getting elsewhere!
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Kendrick Webb
After spending 3 days trying to get through to the IRS about how to properly document my vintage car sale, I finally used https://claimyr.com and got connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was honestly shocked at how well it worked. The IRS agent I spoke with was surprisingly helpful and explained exactly what documentation I needed to keep for the sale and how to properly report it on my taxes. Apparently there are specific rules about documenting the value of collector vehicles that I had no idea about. Much better than guessing or getting conflicting advice online.
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Hattie Carson
•Wait, so this service gets you through to an actual IRS agent? How does that even work? The IRS phone system is notoriously impossible to navigate.
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Destiny Bryant
•Sorry but this sounds way too good to be true. I've tried calling the IRS like 20 times over the past year and always end up waiting for hours or getting disconnected. No way some service can magically get through when millions of people can't.
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Kendrick Webb
•It works by essentially navigating the IRS phone tree for you and waiting on hold in your place. When they reach an actual agent, they call you and connect you directly. It's basically like having someone wait on hold for you so you don't have to waste hours of your day. I was extremely skeptical too! I've tried calling the IRS multiple times over the years and always had terrible experiences. But the difference is they have a system that continually redials and navigates the menus until they get through. When I got the call back and was speaking to an actual IRS agent within minutes, I was genuinely surprised. It saved me from what would have likely been hours of frustration and hold music.
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Destiny Bryant
I have to eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway out of desperation since I needed clarity on reporting my car sale and couldn't get through to the IRS myself. Not only did I get a call back with an actual IRS agent on the line, but the agent gave me specific guidance about Form 8949 coding for collectible vehicles and confirmed I needed to maintain appraisal documentation for my basis calculation. Saved me hours of frustration and potentially an incorrect filing. Sometimes being proven wrong is actually a good thing!
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Dyllan Nantx
Don't forget to check if your state has a special tax treatment for classic cars. Here in Michigan, we have different rules for vehicles over 25 years old, and I ended up saving a bunch on state income tax when I sold my 1967 Charger.
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TillyCombatwarrior
•What specifically did Michigan do differently? I'm in Pennsylvania and wondering if we have something similar for my classic Firebird sale.
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Dyllan Nantx
•Michigan has a specific historical vehicle classification that can affect both sales tax when you buy and income tax treatment when you sell. The key is whether your vehicle was properly registered as a historical vehicle during ownership. Pennsylvania has different rules, but they do offer certain exemptions for antique and classic cars. Check if your Firebird was registered with antique or classic plates, as this can sometimes qualify you for special tax treatment. Also, PA sometimes allows for alternative valuation methods that can be advantageous when calculating gain on collector vehicles.
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Anna Xian
OMG I totally messed this up last year selling my dad's old Thunderbird!! I didn't report it as a collectible and just put it as regular capital gains... do I need to file an amended return?? I'm freaking out now!
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Nalani Liu
•If you reported it incorrectly, filing an amended return would be the proper approach. Use Form 1040-X along with a corrected Schedule D and Form 8949.
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Lincoln Ramiro
Just to add another perspective - don't forget about depreciation recapture if you ever claimed any business deductions related to the car! Even if you used it for occasional business purposes or claimed it as a business asset, you might need to recapture some depreciation as ordinary income before applying capital gains treatment to the remaining profit. Also, keep detailed records of EVERYTHING - purchase price, improvement costs, restoration receipts, insurance appraisals, even photos showing the car's condition over time. The IRS can be pretty strict about documentation for collectible vehicles, especially with gains this substantial. If you don't have all your receipts, try to reconstruct what you can through bank statements, credit card records, or invoices from shops that worked on the car. One more tip: consider the timing of your sale. If you're expecting a lower income year coming up, it might be worth waiting to keep yourself in a lower tax bracket overall.
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Hiroshi Nakamura
•This is such great advice about the depreciation recapture! I hadn't even thought about that possibility. Quick question - if someone only used their classic car for a few car shows or maybe drove it to a business event once or twice, would that still count as business use that could trigger depreciation recapture? I'm wondering how strict the IRS is about what qualifies as "business use" versus just casual ownership of a collectible vehicle. Also, your point about timing the sale is really smart. With a $40k gain, that could definitely bump someone into a higher tax bracket depending on their other income. Has anyone here had experience with spreading out a large collectible sale across multiple tax years to manage the tax impact?
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NebulaKnight
The depreciation recapture question is actually really important and often overlooked! Even minimal business use can trigger recapture requirements. The IRS looks at whether you ever claimed ANY depreciation or business deductions related to the vehicle - it doesn't matter if it was just occasional use for car shows or business events. If you claimed even a small percentage as business use on any tax return, you'll need to recapture that depreciation as ordinary income (taxed at your regular tax rate, not the capital gains rate) before applying capital gains treatment to the remaining profit. Regarding spreading the sale across tax years - this is tricky with vehicles since you typically can't do an installment sale unless the buyer agrees to specific payment terms. However, if you can structure it as an installment sale (getting payments over multiple years), you can spread the gain recognition across those years. Just make sure you charge adequate interest and follow the installment sale rules properly. Another timing consideration: if you're close to the end of the year and expecting lower income next year, it might be worth waiting. But remember, the collectible 28% rate is already relatively high compared to regular capital gains, so the bracket management benefit might be less significant than with ordinary income.
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Malik Robinson
•This is incredibly helpful information about depreciation recapture - I had no idea that even minimal business use could trigger this requirement! As someone new to selling collectibles, I'm wondering about the documentation requirements for proving business use versus personal use. If someone kept a classic car in their garage for 6 years and occasionally drove it to a car show, how would they even prove to the IRS what percentage was business versus personal use? Also, regarding the installment sale option - are there any minimum payment periods required, or could someone theoretically structure it as payments over just 2-3 years to spread the tax impact? I'm trying to understand all the options before potentially making a similar sale myself.
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