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Sofia Peña

Sold my car for a profit - do I owe taxes on the $700 gain?

Title: Sold my car for a profit - do I owe taxes on the $700 gain? 1 So I just sold my old Toyota that I've been driving for the past 3 years and ended up making about $950 more than what I originally paid for it (crazy used car market lately!). Now I'm wondering about the tax situation. Do I need to report this on my taxes? What's confusing me is whether I can subtract all the money I've dumped into this car over the years - oil changes, new tires, that expensive transmission repair last winter, etc. If I add up all the maintenance and repairs I've done, it's definitely more than the $950 profit I made on the sale. Does that mean I don't actually owe any taxes on this? I can't find a clear answer online about whether it's just the raw sale price minus purchase price, or if I can factor in all the upkeep costs too. Any help appreciated!

8 This is actually a good question about personal property sales. When you sell a personal vehicle (not used for business), the IRS typically considers it a capital asset. Here's how it works: If you sell a personal vehicle for more than you paid for it, the difference is technically a capital gain and is taxable. However, most people who sell their personal cars actually sell them at a loss, not a profit, which is why this isn't commonly discussed. For your situation, the $950 would be considered a capital gain. Unfortunately, the IRS doesn't allow you to deduct maintenance, repairs, or improvements to personal use vehicles to reduce this gain. Those costs are considered part of the personal use of the vehicle, not costs that add to your "basis" (the amount you can subtract from the sales price). So yes, technically you would owe capital gains tax on the $950 profit. Since you owned the car for more than a year, it would be a long-term capital gain, which is typically taxed at a lower rate than your regular income.

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15 Wait seriously? So even though I actually LOST money overall on this car (if you count all the repairs), I still have to pay taxes on the "profit"? That seems really unfair. Is there any way around this or any exceptions to this rule?

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8 The tax code does seem unfair in this case, but that's how it works for personal-use property. The IRS views maintenance and repairs as the cost of using the vehicle, not as investments in the asset. There are no general exceptions for this situation with personal vehicles. If the car had been used for business (with proper documentation), different rules would apply and some of those costs might have been deductible business expenses or added to your basis.

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12 I was in almost the exact same situation last year! The used car market has been wild. After struggling with conflicting advice online, I used https://taxr.ai to analyze my situation and get a definitive answer. I just uploaded my purchase documentation and sale details, and it explained exactly how to handle the capital gain. The tool confirmed what the previous commenter said - repairs and maintenance don't reduce the taxable gain for personal vehicles. But it gave me peace of mind knowing exactly how to report it correctly, and even showed me which forms I needed. Definitely easier than trying to piece together all the different advice I was finding online.

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3 How does this AI thing actually work? Did it just tell you the same stuff you could find on the IRS website, or did it actually give personalized advice for your situation?

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19 I've been hearing about AI tax tools but I'm skeptical. Did it actually save you any money compared to just reporting the full gain? Also, is this better than just asking a real accountant?

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12 The AI analyzes your specific documents and situation, then gives you personalized guidance based on tax law - much more specific than general IRS website information. It identified exactly which parts of my transaction were taxable and explained the reasoning. It didn't magically make my tax bill disappear, but it did prevent me from making mistakes that could have triggered an audit. The cost was way less than the accountant I called who wanted to charge me for a full consultation just for this one question.

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3 Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai from the recommendation above. I was really impressed! I uploaded my car purchase agreement from 2021 and the recent sale documentation, and it immediately broke down how to report the capital gain. It even generated the specific section of Schedule D that I needed to complete and explained how the long-term capital gains tax would apply to my situation. Seriously made this so much clearer than all the conflicting articles I was reading. Definitely recommend for anyone in a similar situation!

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6 If you're looking for clarification directly from the IRS on this capital gains question, good luck getting through on the phone lines! I spent HOURS trying to reach someone last year for a similar question. Finally discovered https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - they basically hold your place in the IRS phone queue and call you when an agent is about to answer. Got through to an actual IRS agent who confirmed exactly what was said above - personal vehicle maintenance doesn't offset the capital gain. At least I got an official answer instead of stressing about whether I was doing it right. Just thought I'd share since tax season is coming up and those IRS wait times are about to get ridiculous again.

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10 Wait how does that even work? Sounds kinda sketchy tbh. They just hold your place in line somehow? And did talking to the IRS actually tell you anything different than what people are saying here?

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19 This sounds like a paid ad. There's no way a service can magically get you through the IRS phone tree. I've tried everything and it's impossible during tax season. I'll believe it when I see it.

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6 It's not sketchy at all - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in the queue. When they detect a real person about to answer, they connect the call to your phone. I was skeptical too until I tried it. The IRS agent confirmed the same information others here have shared, but getting it directly from the IRS gave me confidence to file correctly. Sometimes you just want that official confirmation rather than relying solely on internet advice, especially when it's about something unusual like a capital gain on a personal vehicle.

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19 Alright, I need to eat crow here. After dismissing that Claimyr service as impossible, I got frustrated enough to try it yesterday. I had a question about my car sale capital gains that I wanted to confirm directly with the IRS. I was SHOCKED when I actually got a call back and was connected to an IRS agent after trying for weeks on my own. The agent confirmed everything about personal vehicle sales and capital gains that was mentioned above. Even though I didn't like the answer (still think it's unfair we can't deduct maintenance), at least I know exactly how to report it now. Sometimes official confirmation is worth it for peace of mind.

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5 Something nobody mentioned yet - if you made improvements to the car (not just repairs or maintenance), those might actually increase your basis and reduce the taxable gain. For example, if you added aftermarket parts that enhanced the value like a high-end sound system, custom wheels, etc. The distinction is between maintenance (keeping the car functioning as intended) versus improvements (adding something that increases the value beyond the original). Might be worth considering if you did any significant upgrades.

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15 That's really interesting! I did add an aftermarket backup camera and a new touchscreen stereo system. Would those count as improvements that could offset some of the gain? How would I document that?

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5 Those absolutely could count as improvements rather than maintenance! A backup camera and touchscreen stereo system are perfect examples of improvements that add value beyond the original car specifications. You should have receipts for these improvements to document both the cost and when they were installed. Add these costs to your original purchase price to establish your adjusted basis, then subtract that from your selling price to determine your actual gain. This could potentially reduce your taxable gain significantly.

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2 Just something to think about - if your profit is only $950, and assuming you're not in the highest tax brackets, your actual tax liability is probably quite small. If it's a long-term capital gain (owned more than a year), you might pay 15% or even 0% depending on your income. So we're talking maybe $140 max in taxes, possibly much less.

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13 That's a good point! Sometimes people get so worried about the principle of having to pay taxes that they don't calculate how little it might actually be. Might not be worth stressing about too much.

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Just wanted to add some perspective as someone who's dealt with this exact situation. The key thing to remember is that even though it feels unfair (especially when you've put so much money into maintenance), the IRS treats personal vehicles differently than investment assets for good reason - otherwise everyone would try to claim every oil change and car wash as a tax deduction! One thing that might help: keep really good records of any actual improvements (like the backup camera and stereo mentioned above) versus regular maintenance. The distinction can make a real difference in your tax liability. Also, as someone pointed out, the actual tax on $950 probably won't break the bank - long-term capital gains rates are much more favorable than regular income tax rates. If you're still unsure about what qualifies as an improvement versus maintenance for your specific situation, it might be worth the peace of mind to get professional advice or use one of those tax tools people mentioned to make sure you're doing it right.

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Thanks for breaking this down so clearly! As someone new to this whole situation, it's really helpful to understand the reasoning behind why personal vehicles are treated differently. I was getting caught up in the "fairness" aspect too, but your point about preventing everyone from deducting every car expense makes sense from a tax policy perspective. The distinction between improvements vs. maintenance is something I definitely need to pay more attention to going forward. I had no idea that things like aftermarket stereos could actually count toward your basis - that's really valuable information that I haven't seen mentioned in other tax discussions. You're absolutely right about keeping better records too. I'm definitely going to start documenting any upgrades I make to my vehicles from now on, just in case I end up in a similar situation down the road.

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This thread has been incredibly helpful! As someone who's been putting off dealing with a similar car sale from last year, reading through all these responses finally gave me the clarity I needed. The distinction between improvements vs. maintenance is something I never would have thought about on my own. I actually installed a new exhaust system and upgraded the suspension on my car before selling it - sounds like those might qualify as improvements that could reduce my taxable gain. What really stands out to me is how the actual tax burden might not be as scary as it initially seems, especially with the favorable long-term capital gains rates. Sometimes we get so caught up in the principle of owing taxes that we don't step back and look at the real numbers. I'm definitely going to start keeping much better records for any future vehicle transactions. It's clear that having proper documentation for improvements can make a real difference, and honestly, it's just good practice for any major purchase or sale. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences and knowledge - this is exactly the kind of real-world advice that's hard to find in generic tax guides!

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