Principal Business Code for transcription work - where does reality TV transcription fit?
I'm working on my taxes and I've hit a roadblock with these Principal Business Codes. I've got the IRS PDF open with all the codes listed, but honestly I have no clue which one applies to my situation. I did transcription work for a reality TV production company - basically typing out all the dialogue and content so their editors could use it for the editing process. This is my first time dealing with a 1099 for this kind of work, and I'm so close to finishing my taxes but can't get past this one stupid field. Where exactly does "reality TV transcription" fit in their coding system? Anyone dealt with something similar or know which code would apply here? I'd be so grateful for any suggestions. These 1099 forms are seriously the worst part of tax season for me right now.
19 comments


Emma Anderson
You'd want to look at the "Information" section of the Principal Business Codes. Based on what you've described, code 519100 "Other Information Services" would be appropriate for transcription services. This category includes businesses that supply, store, or provide access to information, which is essentially what you're doing by transcribing content for editors. Alternatively, you could consider 561410 "Document Preparation Services" under Administrative and Support Services, since you're preparing documents (transcripts) based on audio content. Either would be defensible if you're ever questioned, but I'd personally lean toward 519100 since your work directly supports the media/information industry.
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Javier Morales
•Thank you so much! I was looking at those exact two codes but couldn't decide between them. Since my transcriptions were specifically for TV production use, would 519100 make more sense than 561410? I'm just worried about picking the wrong one and getting a letter from the IRS later.
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Emma Anderson
•Since your work directly supported the media industry by creating information that editors needed to produce their shows, 519100 "Other Information Services" is the better fit. The IRS understands that many modern jobs don't fit perfectly into their coding system, and they're primarily looking for a reasonable classification. As long as you choose a code that reasonably represents the nature of your work, you won't trigger any issues. The code is mainly for statistical purposes anyway, not tax calculation, so they're more concerned that you're in the right general area than having an exact match.
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Malik Thompson
I was in almost the exact same situation last year! I did transcription for documentary filmmakers and got stuck on this too. I found this amazing service called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped me figure out all these weird 1099 questions. I uploaded my 1099 form, and it immediately identified the right business code for my transcription work and explained why it fit. Saved me hours of stress and googling!
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Isabella Ferreira
•Does it actually work with specific questions like business codes? I have a bunch of 1099s from different side hustles and never know which codes to use. Would it help with all of them or just common jobs?
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CosmicVoyager
•I'm skeptical about tax services like this... how does it compare to just asking a question on Reddit? And are you sure it gives accurate answers for unusual jobs like transcription? Last thing I need is an audit because I used the wrong code.
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Malik Thompson
•It's specifically designed for these kinds of specific tax questions. You upload your documents and it analyzes them to give you the right answers for your exact situation. It helped me with three different 1099s from completely different types of work (transcription, some consulting, and online surveys). For unusual or specialized work, it actually does better than general advice because it looks at the specific details of your situation and matches them to the tax code requirements. The advice is sourced directly from IRS publications and tax law, so it's reliable - not just random opinions.
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CosmicVoyager
Ok I have to admit I tried taxr.ai after my skeptical comment, and it actually worked great. I uploaded my 1099 from my weird niche consulting job (I help companies name their products lol) and it immediately suggested the right business code AND showed me some deductions I could take that I had no idea about! Really impressed with how it handled my unusual situation. Way better than the conflicting advice I kept finding online.
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Ravi Kapoor
If you're still getting stuck with your taxes or have questions about anything like this business code issue, I highly recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) to get through to an actual IRS agent. I used to spend HOURS on hold, but their service got me connected in about 15 minutes. I called about a similar coding issue for my freelance work last month. They have a video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c
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Freya Nielsen
•Wait, how does this actually work? I've literally never been able to get through to the IRS no matter what time of day I call. They always say call volume is too high. Can you really skip the line somehow?
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Omar Mahmoud
•This sounds like BS honestly. The IRS phone system is a disaster and there's no way to "skip the line" - you just have to keep calling back or wait for hours. Seems like a scam to take advantage of frustrated taxpayers.
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Ravi Kapoor
•It uses a technology that keeps dialing and navigating the IRS phone tree for you until it gets through to an agent. Then it calls you and connects you directly. It's basically like having someone repeatedly call for you until they get through, but automated. It's not skipping the line in the sense of cutting ahead of others - it's just handling the frustrating part of constantly redialing when you get the "call volume too high" message. When I used it, I just went about my day until I got the call that an agent was on the line. Completely changed my experience with getting tax help.
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Omar Mahmoud
I need to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After dismissing it as BS, I was desperate enough to try it when I couldn't figure out which business code to use for my podcast editing work (similar to OP's transcription issue). Got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes who confirmed the right code for me AND cleared up another issue with my estimated tax payments. Never would have gotten through without it. Definitely not a scam - actually solved my problem.
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Chloe Harris
For transcription work specifically, I've always used 561490 "Other Business Support Services" on my Schedule C. Been doing freelance transcription for years (medical, legal, and some media) and never had an issue with that code. The IRS isn't super picky about these codes as long as they're reasonably close to what you do.
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Diego Vargas
•Interesting - I've been using 541990 "All Other Professional, Scientific and Technical Services" for my transcription business. Now I'm wondering if I should change it. Have you ever switched codes between tax years?
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Chloe Harris
•You can absolutely change your code between tax years, especially if you feel you've found one that better represents your work. The IRS doesn't flag this as suspicious or anything. They understand that business activities evolve and sometimes you just find a more appropriate classification. I've actually used both 561490 and 541990 in different years depending on the nature of my clients. When I was doing more specialized medical transcription that required specific knowledge, I used 541990. For more general transcription, I used 561490. Both are valid for transcription work - it just depends on whether your role involves specialized knowledge (541990) or is more of a support service (561490).
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NeonNinja
Has anyone had the IRS actually question or care about which business code you use for something like transcription? I've been filing with various side hustles for years and just guessing at these codes. Never heard anything back about it.
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Anastasia Popov
•I've been a tax preparer for 8 years and have NEVER seen an audit or notice related to an incorrect business code. The IRS uses these primarily for statistical purposes. They care much more about your income and deductions being reported correctly. Pick the code that seems closest and don't stress about it.
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Peyton Clarke
I can relate to this frustration! For reality TV transcription work, I'd recommend going with code 519100 "Other Information Services" as Emma suggested. The key thing to remember is that you're providing information services to the production company - converting audio content into usable text data for their editors. I've done similar work for podcasts and online content creators, and this code has worked well for me. The IRS really isn't looking to nitpick these codes as long as you're in the right ballpark. Your transcription work is essentially creating information products that support media production, which fits perfectly under 519100. Don't overthink it - just pick one that reasonably describes what you do and move on with finishing your taxes. You're almost there!
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