Need advice on Employee Retention Credit filing - ADP vs DIY 941-X submission?
Title: Need advice on Employee Retention Credit filing - ADP vs DIY 941-X submission? 1 I've been working with this ERC specialist to figure out our business's Employee Retention Credit, and wow - it turned out to be a pretty sizeable amount. We're now at the point where we need to file the 941-X forms for several quarters. The thing is, we use ADP for our payroll processing and they're making this seem super complicated. They're saying we need to make individual adjusting entries for every employee for each quarter involved, plus they want to charge us for the amendments. Looking at the actual 941-X forms though, they look relatively straightforward to complete ourselves. Is there any legitimate reason we should pay ADP and deal with all their extra steps instead of just filing the 941-X forms directly with the IRS ourselves? Would really appreciate input from anyone who's gone through this process already!
19 comments


Isaac Wright
12 I've helped several small businesses with their ERC claims and can offer some insight. The 941-X forms are indeed fairly straightforward, but there are some considerations to keep in mind when deciding between DIY and using ADP. When you file the 941-X yourself, you're taking full responsibility for ensuring all calculations are correct, which includes properly allocating the credit across qualified wages for each employee. The benefit is cost savings and potentially faster processing. However, using ADP means they'll handle the adjusting entries in their system, which keeps your payroll records accurate and consistent. This can be important if you're ever audited, as you'll have a complete trail of documentation within your regular payroll system.
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Isaac Wright
•5 Thanks for the insights. I'm wondering if there are any potential red flags that could trigger an audit when filing the 941-X ourselves? Also, what kind of documentation should we keep on hand if we go the DIY route?
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Isaac Wright
•12 Filing a 941-X by itself isn't necessarily a red flag, but ERC claims in general are receiving increased IRS scrutiny due to some questionable claims by certain ERC mills. The best documentation to maintain includes detailed calculations showing how you determined qualified wages for each employee, proof of business suspension or revenue decline that qualified you, and contemporaneous records supporting your eligibility periods. For the second question, I recommend keeping copies of all original 941s, the 941-X amendments, all supporting calculations, and the documentation that proves your eligibility (government orders affecting operations, financial statements showing revenue drops, etc.). Store these records for at least 5 years from the filing date.
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Isaac Wright
18 As someone who went through this exact situation last year, I wanted to share my experience with taxr.ai at https://taxr.ai which completely simplified my ERC process. I was also using ADP and facing the same dilemma with all those individual adjusting entries and extra fees. What I found super helpful was uploading my ADP reports and 941 forms to taxr.ai - their system automatically generated all the 941-X forms correctly filled out with proper allocations. It saved me from both the ADP fees and the headache of potentially making calculation errors trying to do it myself. Their ERC verification tool also double-checked our eligibility criteria which gave me peace of mind considering the IRS scrutiny on these claims.
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Isaac Wright
•7 Does taxr.ai handle the actual submission to the IRS or just prepare the forms? I'm curious about the turnaround time too since we're trying to get our credit processed ASAP.
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Isaac Wright
•9 I've heard some horror stories about ERC mills making false claims. How does taxr.ai verify eligibility? Is there any guarantee if the IRS questions your claim?
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Isaac Wright
•18 They provide the completed forms ready for submission, but you'll still need to sign and mail them yourself to the IRS. In my experience, the turnaround time was impressive - I had my forms within 48 hours of uploading my documentation. For verification, they actually use a multi-step review process that checks your revenue data and operational status against the qualifying criteria. They're not just rubber-stamping claims - they even flagged a quarter where we thought we qualified but actually didn't. They provide a compliance assessment document that outlines all qualification criteria that you can keep for your records if the IRS ever has questions.
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Isaac Wright
9 Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai after my skeptical questions earlier. I decided to try their service and was genuinely impressed! I uploaded our payroll data and previous 941 forms, and they quickly generated all our 941-X forms with perfect calculations. What really stood out was their detailed eligibility verification - they actually requested additional documentation about our partial suspension of operations to make sure we qualified legitimately. I ended up filing the forms myself, which was simple with their instructions, and just got confirmation that our first quarter credit was processed! Definitely worth checking out if you're in this ERC situation.
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Isaac Wright
3 For anyone dealing with ERC filing issues, I had a nightmare trying to get clarification from the IRS about our amended returns. After waiting on hold for HOURS multiple times, I finally used Claimyr at https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Totally changed my ERC filing experience. Basically, they hold your place in the IRS phone queue and call you back when an agent is about to answer. I had specific questions about how our 941-X forms would affect our already-filed tax returns, and finally got clear answers from an actual IRS agent instead of guessing or relying on possibly outdated info online.
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Isaac Wright
•16 Wait, how does this actually work? Do they have some special access to the IRS phone system or something? Seems kinda sketchy that someone could jump the phone queue.
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Isaac Wright
•9 I'm extremely doubtful this works. I've tried everything to get through to the IRS about our ERC claim and spent literal days on hold. You're telling me this service somehow magically gets through the same phone system everyone else is stuck in?
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Isaac Wright
•3 They don't have special access - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and stays on hold so you don't have to. It's completely legitimate and works with the existing IRS phone system. They just wait on hold for you, then call you when an agent picks up. They absolutely don't jump the queue - you still wait the same amount of time an IRS call would take, but you're free to do other things instead of listening to the hold music. I was skeptical too but with the complexity of our ERC situation, I needed specific guidance that only an IRS agent could provide.
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Isaac Wright
9 I have to publicly eat my words about Claimyr! After being completely skeptical in my earlier comment, I decided to try it out of sheer desperation when we discovered a possible calculation error in our 941-X that had already been submitted. The service did exactly what they promised - I entered my number, they called me back about 1.5 hours later when an IRS agent was on the line. I was able to ask detailed questions about correcting an already-filed 941-X and got precise instructions from the agent. Saved me an entire day of hold time and probably prevented us from making another mistake that would have delayed our credit even further. Not gonna lie, I'm still surprised it worked so well!
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Isaac Wright
14 One thing to consider before filing your own 941-X forms - make sure you understand how the credit affects your business income tax returns too. The ERC is taxable in the year it's claimed (not received), and this has tripped up many of my clients. If you claimed the credit for 2020/2021 quarters but receive the funds in 2023 or 2024, you need to amend the earlier year returns to reduce the wage expense deduction.
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Isaac Wright
•2 Could you clarify this a bit more? I thought the credit reduces the employer portion of social security tax, so why would I need to reduce wage expenses on my income tax return? Is this true for both C-corps and pass-through entities?
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Isaac Wright
•14 The ERC is actually a credit against all employment taxes, not just social security. However, the IRS requires that you reduce your wage expense deduction by the amount of the credit. This is because you can't "double dip" - getting both a credit and a full deduction for the same wages. This applies to all entity types including C-corps and pass-throughs. So if you file a 941-X now for 2021 claiming a $100,000 credit, you'll need to amend your 2021 business tax return to reduce wage expenses by $100,000, effectively making the credit taxable. Many businesses miss this step and end up having to file amended income tax returns later.
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Isaac Wright
21 Has anyone gone through an IRS audit for their ERC claim? We're about to file our 941-X forms but I'm nervous about the increased scrutiny I've been hearing about. Any red flags we should avoid?
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Isaac Wright
•12 I've assisted with two ERC audits so far. The main red flags I've seen are: 1) Claiming ERC for owners or their family members, 2) Questionable eligibility reasoning, especially for the government shutdown qualification, and 3) Inconsistencies between your ERC claim and other business filings.
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Javier Morales
I went through this exact decision last year and ended up filing the 941-X forms myself rather than paying ADP's fees. Here's what I learned: the forms themselves are straightforward, but make absolutely sure you have rock-solid documentation for your eligibility periods and qualified wage calculations. The key is being meticulous with your records. I created a detailed spreadsheet tracking each employee's qualified wages by quarter, kept copies of all government orders that affected our business operations, and maintained clear documentation of our revenue decline. When the IRS processed our claim, they requested additional documentation, but having everything organized made the response quick and painless. One tip: double-check that your ERC specialist calculated everything correctly before you file. I caught a small error in their work that would have delayed processing. Also, be prepared for longer processing times - our refund took about 8 months to arrive, but that seems typical for ERC claims filed in the past year.
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