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Yuki Tanaka

How to pay 2022 Self Employment Tax for 1099-NEC income?

I'm completely lost on how to handle paying my Self Employment Tax for 2022 and could really use some guidance! This is my first time dealing with self-employment income, and I'm not sure how to proceed. I did some freelance work for a local business from April through September 2022 and received a 1099-NEC for about $4,000. I've never had self-employment income before, and I don't expect to have any in 2023 either, so I don't need to worry about quarterly payments going forward. I didn't make any quarterly estimated tax payments during 2022 because I had zero tax liability in 2021, and I thought I wouldn't owe more than $1000 for 2022. But now I've filled out Form 1040-ES and realized I need to pay about $450 in Social Security and Medicare taxes. The problem is I can't figure out HOW to actually pay this amount! I see on the IRS website that I can make direct payments or use a credit card, but I'm confused about how this payment gets connected to my self-employment taxes. Should I file my regular tax return first and then make the payment? I don't owe any federal income tax for 2022, just this self-employment tax. Has anyone been through this before? Any advice would be SUPER appreciated!

The good news is you don't need to do anything special to pay your self-employment tax! When you file your tax return, you'll calculate your self-employment tax on Schedule SE and that amount carries over to your Form 1040. Since this is your first time with self-employment income, here's how it works: The 1099-NEC income gets reported on Schedule C where you calculate your business profit. Then that profit goes to Schedule SE to calculate self-employment tax. Finally, the SE tax amount transfers to your Form 1040. You won't make a separate payment for just the self-employment tax portion. You'll file your complete tax return, and when you get to the end, you'll see your total payment due (which in your case is just the self-employment tax). At that point, you can choose how to pay - direct payment, credit card, etc. Don't worry about the quarterly estimated payments for 2022 since it's already past. Just file your return and pay the amount due when you file.

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Wait, I'm confused about the quarterly estimated payments thing. Won't they charge penalties if you were supposed to make quarterly payments but didn't? I thought self-employment always required quarterly payments?

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You're right to ask about penalties, but the original poster likely qualifies for an exception. There's a safe harbor provision that says you don't need to make estimated tax payments if you had no tax liability in the prior year (which they mentioned was the case). Additionally, if the total tax due is less than $1,000, you generally don't need to make estimated payments. In their case, with only $450 due in self-employment tax, they fall below that threshold anyway.

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After I got my first 1099 last year I was so confused too! Then I found https://taxr.ai and it literally saved me hours of stress. It analyzed my 1099-NEC and walked me through exactly how to report self-employment income and calculate the taxes I owed. What I really liked is that it explained the self-employment tax calculation in simple terms and showed me where everything goes on my tax forms. It also confirmed that I didn't need to make quarterly payments since my situation was similar to yours (small amount, first time self-employed). The tool even showed me how Schedule C connects to Schedule SE and how both connect to the 1040. Made the whole process way easier to understand!

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Does it actually file your taxes for you or just gives instructions? And does it work for state taxes too or just federal?

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I'm skeptical of these tax tools... how is this different from TurboTax or the other big tax software companies? I feel like they all just try to upsell you on stuff you don't need.

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It doesn't file your taxes for you - it's more like a guide that explains exactly what to do and where everything goes. It analyzes your documents and gives you personalized instructions so you can file yourself with confidence. As for state taxes, yes it handles those too! It shows you which forms you need for your particular state and how your self-employment income affects your state tax situation. Unlike TurboTax and similar software, there's no upselling or hidden fees. It's focused specifically on helping people understand their tax situation rather than just pushing buttons without knowing what's happening. I liked that it actually taught me about taxes while helping me file correctly.

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Just wanted to update - I tried https://taxr.ai after my skeptical comment above and wow, I'm actually impressed! I uploaded my 1099-NEC and it immediately identified that I needed Schedule C and Schedule SE. It explained exactly how self-employment tax works (the 15.3% that covers both Social Security and Medicare). The tool showed me that I could make the payment when filing my return and didn't need a separate payment just for self-employment tax. It also confirmed I didn't need to worry about quarterly payments for last year since my total tax due was under $1,000. For anyone else dealing with self-employment tax for the first time, it's definitely worth checking out. Wish I'd known about this sooner!

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Been there! If you're having trouble getting an answer from the IRS about self-employment tax payments, try https://claimyr.com - they helped me get through to an actual IRS agent when I had almost the exact same question last year. I spent literal days trying to get someone on the phone at the IRS, but their tool got me connected in under 30 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly how to pay my self-employment tax and confirmed I didn't need to make a separate payment. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Before using this service, I was totally stressing about doing something wrong with my tax payment and getting hit with penalties. The peace of mind from talking directly to an IRS rep was totally worth it.

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How does this even work? The IRS phone lines are ridiculous - I tried calling for weeks last year and never got through. Does this actually guarantee you'll talk to someone?

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Sounds like a scam tbh. Why would you pay money to talk to the IRS when you can just... call them yourself for free? What am I missing here?

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The service basically holds your place in line with the IRS and calls you when an agent is about to be available. It automates the whole process of navigating the phone tree and waiting on hold. No, it doesn't "guarantee" you'll talk to someone, but in my experience and from what I've heard from others, it's about as close to a guarantee as you can get with the IRS. I got through in about 25 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. It's definitely not a scam! You're paying for the convenience of not having to sit on hold for hours or call back multiple times. Think of it like paying for a fast pass at an amusement park - the ride is free, but your time is valuable. For me, not having to waste an entire day waiting on hold was totally worth it.

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I need to apologize for calling Claimyr a scam. I was so frustrated with my tax situation that I was being cynical about everything. After several more failed attempts to reach the IRS myself about my self-employment tax questions, I decided to try https://claimyr.com. I'm shocked to say it actually worked! Got connected to an IRS agent in about 40 minutes. The agent confirmed that I could just pay my self-employment tax when I file my return using direct pay, and that the payment would automatically be applied to my total tax due (including the SE tax). For anyone like me dealing with self-employment tax for the first time and feeling lost, being able to talk directly to the IRS and get a definitive answer was incredibly helpful. Lesson learned about being too quick to judge!

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One thing nobody mentioned yet - make sure you're taking advantage of all the deductions you can on Schedule C before calculating your self-employment tax! You'll want to deduct any legitimate business expenses from your $4,000 before calculating the SE tax. Things like: - Home office (if you have a dedicated space) - Internet and phone expenses (business portion) - Any supplies or software - Mileage for business travel - Professional development costs This will lower your net profit, which means less self-employment tax. I made the mistake of not claiming these my first year and overpaid by hundreds!

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Do you need receipts for all of these? I did some freelance work last year but was terrible about keeping records. Can I still claim some of these deductions?

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You should ideally have documentation for all business expenses, but the level of documentation varies. For things like home office, you need to know the square footage. For mileage, you should have a log of business trips. For expenses like internet and phone, you can calculate the business percentage based on reasonable usage. If you don't have exact receipts but have bank or credit card statements showing the purchases, that can work too. The key is being able to show the expense was real and business-related if you ever get audited. For this year going forward, I recommend using a free app to track expenses or even just a simple spreadsheet. It makes tax time so much easier!

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Ava Kim

Has anyone used the IRS Direct Pay system for self-employment taxes? Is it pretty straightforward? I'm in the same boat as OP but worried about making a mistake on which payment type to select.

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I used Direct Pay last year. When you go through the steps, you select "Form 1040" and then "Tax Return" or "Balance Due" as the payment type (I used Balance Due). Then select the right tax year. It was actually easier than I expected. Just make sure you keep the confirmation number they give you after the payment processes. I also took a screenshot of the confirmation page just to be safe.

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