How to obtain a PTIN as a foreign national? Passport notarization issues
Hey everyone! I'm a citizen of Italy trying to get a PTIN for tax preparation work. I just got rejected and I'm pretty frustrated about the whole process. I submitted a notarized copy of my passport, which I had done through an American online notary service. Today I received the rejection notice with a list of possible reasons: * Documentation expired, need current versions * Documents not on acceptable list * *Documents not notarized by a foreign notary* * Notarized documents not translated to English * Didn't include two current documents verifying identity and foreign status * At least one document must have a photograph * Documents must be government-issued notarized copies I'm pretty sure I got rejected because I used a US-based online notary instead of an Italian one. If I need to use an Italian notary, do I also need to get an apostille on the notarization? My passport has descriptions in both Italian and English, except for the country name and some visa stickers from the consulate on the ID mirror page. Should I get those translated and notarized too? I really want to get this right on the second attempt so they'll approve my PTIN application. Any advice would be super appreciated! Thanks!
28 comments


Mateo Rodriguez
I've helped several international clients through this process. The IRS is very specific about PTIN requirements for foreign nationals, and yes, you've identified the likely issue - using a US notary instead of one from your home country. For foreign nationals, the IRS requires that your passport be notarized by a notary in your country of citizenship (Italy in your case). Using a US-based online notary doesn't satisfy this requirement, even though it might seem more convenient. Additionally, any non-English text on your passport that contains identifying information should be translated. Regarding the apostille - yes, you'll likely need one. An apostille is essentially an international certification of the notary's authority. Since your documents are being submitted to a US government agency from a foreign country, the apostille helps validate the foreign notary's credentials. For your next submission, I recommend: 1. Get your passport notarized by an Italian notary 2. Obtain an apostille for the notarization 3. Have any non-English portions translated by a certified translator 4. Submit both the notarized passport and the translation
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Nia Thompson
•Thanks for the detailed response! Just to make sure I understand correctly - I need to physically go to an Italian notary (not online), then get an apostille for that notarization, and also get a separate certified translation of the non-English parts? Is there any specific type of translator I need to use? And should the translation also be notarized?
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Yes, you'll need to visit an Italian notary in person. Online notarization won't work for this purpose since they need to physically verify your passport. After getting it notarized, you'll need to obtain an apostille from the appropriate authority in Italy that handles these certifications. For the translation, you should use a certified translator who can provide documentation of their credentials. The translation itself doesn't typically need to be notarized separately, but it should include a signed statement from the translator certifying that the translation is accurate and complete. The translator should include their contact information and qualifications in this certification.
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Aisha Abdullah
I went through a similar nightmare with my PTIN application last year! I found this amazing service called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that saved me tons of time with my foreign documents. They specialize in analyzing tax documents and requirements for international tax preparers. I was confused about the notarization requirements as a Canadian, and their document analysis pinpointed exactly what I needed. They reviewed my passport and other supporting documents before I submitted them to the IRS, which saved me from getting rejected multiple times. The system flagged that I needed a specific type of notarization from my province and identified which parts needed translation. If you're struggling with the PTIN foreign national requirements, definitely check them out. They'll analyze your specific situation and tell you exactly what you need for approval.
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Ethan Wilson
•How exactly does taxr.ai work? Do you actually talk to someone or is it just an automated system? I'm from Brazil and having similar issues with my PTIN application. Been rejected twice already and getting really frustrated.
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NeonNova
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. How did they handle the apostille requirement? That seems to be the trickiest part for most foreign nationals trying to get a PTIN. I've heard horror stories about people getting rejected 3-4 times.
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Aisha Abdullah
•It's a mix of AI document analysis and expert review. You upload your documents and the system analyzes them, then provides detailed guidance on what's missing or problematic. For complex cases, they have tax experts who review the AI findings and provide additional guidance. For the apostille requirement, they provided me with country-specific instructions for Canada, including which government office to contact and what forms to fill out. They even provided a sample letter requesting the apostille that I could customize. The key advantage was they identified all the requirements upfront so I could handle everything in one trip rather than facing multiple rejections.
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NeonNova
I tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here and it actually worked! I was initially skeptical since I'd already been rejected twice for my PTIN application (I'm from Brazil). I uploaded my rejected application and my passport, and the system immediately identified three issues I hadn't caught. First, my Brazilian notary had stamped the wrong page of my passport. Second, I was missing the apostille completely (had no idea I needed one). Third, some Portuguese text needed certified translation that I thought was irrelevant. The specific guidance saved me another rejection. Got my documents properly notarized with an apostille, had the right sections translated, resubmitted everything, and my PTIN was approved last week! Would have saved myself months of frustration if I'd known about this earlier.
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Yuki Tanaka
If you're having trouble reaching the IRS about your PTIN application, try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent WEEKS trying to get through to someone at the IRS about my foreign national PTIN application issues with zero luck. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c After my second rejection (I'm from Australia), I was desperate to speak with someone who could explain exactly what I needed. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS representative in about 20 minutes when I had been unable to get through for days on my own. The rep was able to look at my rejection and tell me specifically what documents they needed and how they needed to be notarized. The IRS phone system is basically impossible to navigate, especially for specific issues like foreign PTIN applications. Having someone actually answer and help me was worth every penny.
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Carmen Diaz
•How does Claimyr actually work? I assumed it was impossible to get through to the IRS by phone. Does it just keep calling for you or something?
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Andre Laurent
•This sounds too good to be true. I've spent literally hours on hold with the IRS only to get disconnected. You're telling me this service somehow magically gets through when no one else can? I find that hard to believe.
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Yuki Tanaka
•It uses a combination of technology and timing to navigate the IRS phone system. It doesn't just call repeatedly - it uses algorithms to identify the best times to call and optimal navigation through the phone tree. When it secures a spot in the queue, it calls you to connect with the agent. I was skeptical too, especially after spending so much time getting disconnected. What convinced me was how specific the guidance was after speaking with the IRS rep. They explained that for Australian citizens, I needed both state and federal authentication on my notarized documents, which wasn't clear in the rejection letter. The specific advice I got saved me from a third rejection.
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Andre Laurent
I'm eating my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical reply, I decided to try it out of desperation - I had been rejected for my PTIN application twice (I'm from South Africa) and couldn't get any clear answers. The service actually worked exactly as advertised. I was connected to an IRS representative in about 30 minutes. The agent looked up my case and specifically told me that the rejection was because my South African notary didn't include their official registration number on the document, and that I needed an apostille specifically from the Department of International Relations, not just any government office. None of this was clear from the rejection letter I received. I resubmitted with the correctly notarized and apostilled documents, and my PTIN was approved last week. I probably would have been rejected a third time without speaking directly to someone who could review my specific case.
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Emily Jackson
One thing nobody has mentioned yet - make sure your passport isn't close to expiration! My PTIN application was rejected because my passport was valid but had less than 6 months left. The rejection letter didn't specifically mention this, just said "expired or invalid documentation" which was confusing since my passport was technically still valid. Also, depending on your country, the apostille process can take several weeks. I'm from Germany and it took almost a month to get everything properly processed. Start early!
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Nia Thompson
•That's a great point about the passport expiration! Mine is good for another 3 years, so I should be okay on that front. How long did the entire process take for you from start to finish? And did you have to provide any documents besides your passport?
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Emily Jackson
•The entire process took me about 2.5 months from my first application to final approval. My first application was rejected due to the passport expiration issue, and my second was rejected because I didn't have the proper apostille. Besides my passport, I also provided my German tax identification number document as the second form of ID. For foreign nationals, they usually want two government-issued documents - the passport with photo, plus another official document that confirms your foreign status. A national ID card, birth certificate, or foreign tax ID document typically works well.
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Liam Mendez
Has anyone used a consulate or embassy for the notarization? I'm from the Philippines but currently in the US, and traveling back just for notarization seems excessive.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Yes, many consulates and embassies offer notarial services for their citizens abroad. Contact your nearest Philippine consulate or embassy in the US and inquire about passport notarization for IRS purposes. The key advantage is that this counts as a foreign notarization since the consulate represents your home country's government. You'll still need to get an apostille, which the consulate may also be able to assist with or direct you to the proper channels. This approach is definitely more practical than traveling back to the Philippines just for notarization!
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AaliyahAli
I went through this exact same process as an Italian citizen last year! You're absolutely right about the US notary being the issue - the IRS is very strict about requiring notarization from your country of citizenship. Here's what worked for me: 1. **Italian Notary**: Yes, you need to go to a "notaio" in Italy (not just any public notary). They'll create a "copia conforme" of your passport with their official seal and signature. 2. **Apostille**: After the notarization, you'll need to get an apostille from the Procura della Repubblica or your local Prefecture. This can take 1-2 weeks, so plan ahead. 3. **Translation**: For the Italian text, I used a certified translator who provided a sworn translation ("traduzione giurata"). The translator's certification was sufficient - no separate notarization needed for the translation itself. 4. **Timeline**: The whole process took me about 6 weeks from start to finish, including mailing time. One tip - if you're currently in the US, the Italian consulate might be able to help with the notarization, though you'll still need the apostille from Italy. Call them first to confirm they can do PTIN-specific passport notarization. The second attempt should go smoothly once you have all the proper Italian documentation. Good luck!
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Luca Ferrari
•This is incredibly helpful! As someone just starting this process, I'm curious about the costs involved. How much did the Italian notary charge for the "copia conforme" and what was the apostille fee? Also, did you face any issues with the sworn translation - are there specific qualifications the translator needs to have, or can any certified translator handle this type of document? I'm trying to budget for all these expenses since this is already my second attempt and I want to make sure I don't miss anything due to cost considerations.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•Great breakdown! I'm also going through this process as an Italian citizen. Quick question about the apostille - did you get it directly from the Prefecture, or did you have to go through multiple offices? I've heard conflicting information about whether you need to go to the Prefecture first or if you can go directly to the Procura della Repubblica. Also, for anyone considering the consulate route that @Luca Ferrari mentioned - I called the Italian consulate in New York and they confirmed they can do the notarization, but you still need to send the documents back to Italy for the apostille. So it might not save as much time as you d'think, especially with international shipping delays. @AaliyahAli, do you remember if there were any specific requirements for how recent the passport copy needed to be? Like, did they want it notarized within a certain timeframe of your PTIN application submission?
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Keisha Taylor
•@Luca Ferrari For costs, the Italian notary charged me around €50 for the copia "conforme and" the apostille fee was €16 at the Prefecture. The sworn translation cost about €80-100, but shop around as prices vary significantly between translators. For the translator, they need to be officially registered as a traduttore "giurato -" you can find them through the local court registry or online directories. Make sure they include their registration number and official stamp on the translation. @Fatima Al-Suwaidi I went directly to the Prefecture with the notarized documents - they handled the apostille process there. No need for multiple offices in my experience, though it might vary by region. Regarding timing, the IRS doesn t specify'an exact timeframe, but I d recommend'submitting within 3-6 months of getting the notarization done. The key is that your passport itself needs to be valid with adequate time remaining at least (6 months as @Emily Jackson mentioned earlier . The)consulate route can work but yeah, you re right'about still needing the apostille from Italy. Might actually be more expensive and time-consuming than just doing it all in Italy at once.
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Natalie Khan
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm also dealing with PTIN application challenges as a foreign national from France. Reading through everyone's experiences, it seems like the common issues are: using the wrong type of notary, missing apostilles, and inadequate translations. One thing I'd add - if you're working with a French notaire, make sure they understand this is for US government purposes. I initially went to a regular notaire who treated it like a standard document copy, but the IRS rejected it. The second notaire I visited had experience with international documents and created a much more detailed attestation that included specific language about document authenticity. Also, for anyone else going through this process, I found it helpful to call the IRS PTIN office directly (using Claimyr as mentioned above worked for me too) to confirm exactly what they need before resubmitting. The rejection letters can be vague, but speaking with a representative gave me specific guidance about my situation. The whole process took about 3 months from start to finish, but it was worth it to get it right the second time rather than face another rejection. Hang in there @Nia Thompson - sounds like you're on the right track now!
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Nia Thompson
•Thank you so much @Natalie Khan! This entire thread has been a goldmine of information. I'm feeling much more confident about my second attempt now. The point about making sure the French notaire understands it's for US government purposes is really important - I can see how that would make a difference in how they prepare the documentation. It sounds like the key is finding notaries who have experience with international document requirements rather than just any local notary. I'm definitely going to try the Claimyr service that several people mentioned to get specific guidance from the IRS before I resubmit. After reading everyone's experiences, it's clear that the rejection letters don't always give you the full picture of what went wrong. Has anyone kept track of exactly how long the IRS takes to process PTIN applications once you submit everything correctly? I'm trying to plan my timeline since I want to start taking clients as soon as possible once I get approved. Also, for future reference for anyone else reading this - it seems like the apostille step is crucial and often overlooked. I had no idea that was even required until I found this thread!
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Callum Savage
From my experience processing PTIN applications for foreign nationals, I can confirm that timing varies significantly based on whether your documentation is complete and correct. Once you submit everything properly (with correct foreign notarization, apostille, and translations), the IRS typically processes PTIN applications within 4-6 weeks during normal periods, though it can extend to 8-10 weeks during busy season (January-April). A few additional tips based on what I've seen work consistently: **Documentation Package Best Practices:** - Include a cover letter explicitly stating you're a foreign national applying for PTIN - Organize documents in the order they request: notarized passport first, then apostille, then certified translation - Use paper clips, not staples - makes their processing easier **Common Overlooked Requirements:** - Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond application date - If you have any US visas or entry stamps in your passport, those pages should be included in the notarized copy - Some countries require the apostille to be attached to the original notarized document, not a copy **Pro tip:** After you submit, you can check application status by calling the PTIN line (though as others mentioned, Claimyr makes this much easier). They'll give you a more specific timeline once they start processing your application. The investment in getting everything right upfront definitely pays off - I've seen people get approved in under a month when they submit complete, properly authenticated documentation. Good luck with your resubmission!
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Paolo Longo
•This is exactly the kind of detailed guidance I was hoping to find! @Callum Savage, your point about including US visa stamps in the notarized copy is something I hadn't considered - I have several entry stamps and a student visa from a few years ago, so I'll make sure those pages are included. The cover letter tip is also really helpful. I assume this should be a simple statement explaining that I'm applying as a foreign national and briefly listing the documents I'm including? Or does it need to be more detailed? One question about the apostille attachment - you mentioned some countries require it to be attached to the original notarized document. For Italy, do you know if this is the case? I want to make sure I don't separate documents that should stay together. Also, the 4-6 week timeline is encouraging! I was worried it might take much longer given all the international document verification they need to do. Having a realistic timeframe helps me plan when I can start advertising my tax prep services. Thanks for sharing your professional experience - it's incredibly valuable to hear from someone who's seen the process from the other side!
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Ana Rusula
•@Callum Savage, this is incredibly helpful professional insight! I'm particularly interested in your point about the cover letter - could you provide a bit more detail on what should be included? Should it reference specific IRS forms or publications, or is a simple statement sufficient? Also, regarding the processing timeline, does the 4-6 week period start from when they receive the documents, or from when they begin actual review? I'm trying to understand if there's typically a backlog before they even start looking at foreign national applications. One more question - you mentioned paper clips vs staples, which seems like a small detail but could make a difference. Are there any other formatting or presentation tips that help speed up processing? I want to make sure my resubmission is as easy as possible for them to review. The investment comment really resonates with me - after going through one rejection already, I'm definitely committed to getting everything perfect this time around. Thanks for sharing your expertise!
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Demi Lagos
I've been following this discussion closely as I'm preparing my own PTIN application as a foreign national from Spain. This thread has been incredibly educational - thank you all for sharing your experiences! Based on everything I've read here, I'm planning to take the following approach: 1. Get my passport notarized by a Spanish notario (not just any notary) 2. Obtain an apostille from the Ministry of Justice 3. Get certified translations for any Spanish text 4. Include a cover letter as @Callum Savage suggested 5. Make sure to include any visa stamp pages in the notarized copy One question I haven't seen addressed - for those who were successful, did you send everything via regular mail or use certified/express mail? Given how much effort goes into getting all the documentation right, I'm wondering if it's worth paying extra for tracking and delivery confirmation. Also, has anyone had experience with getting the apostille remotely? Some Spanish government offices now offer online apostille services, but I want to make sure the IRS accepts digitally-issued apostilles before going that route. The timeline information has been really helpful too. Knowing it's typically 4-6 weeks once submitted correctly helps me plan when to start the process relative to when I need the PTIN active. Thanks again to everyone who shared their experiences - this community support makes navigating these complex requirements so much easier!
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