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Cassandra Moon

How to minimize tax on $100k+ in unrealized stock gains when restructuring portfolio?

So I inherited some money when I was in high school back in 2019 after my grandpa passed. Instead of buying that used Jeep I wanted, my mom convinced me to invest in stocks (thanks mom lol). I ended up putting most of it into big tech companies like Apple, Microsoft, Google, etc. Fast forward to now, I'm 25 and these investments have grown to over $100k in unrealized gains. I want to diversify and restructure my portfolio since it's way too tech-heavy, but I'm worried about getting absolutely destroyed by taxes when I sell. I don't have a ton of income right now (making about $55k at my first real job), so I'm trying to figure out the smartest way to sell these stocks while minimizing the tax hit. Any strategies or advice on how to approach this? Should I sell everything at once or spread it out? Are there any special tax rules I should know about for long-term investments? I've never dealt with this kind of situation before and want to make the right moves.

The good news is that since you've held these stocks for more than a year, you'll be paying long-term capital gains tax rather than short-term (which would be taxed as ordinary income). For someone in your income bracket, the long-term capital gains rate is likely 15%. You don't necessarily need to sell everything at once. You could spread out your sales over multiple tax years to potentially keep yourself in lower tax brackets. For example, selling some in December and some in January splits the tax impact across two years. Another strategy to consider is tax-loss harvesting - if you have any investments that have decreased in value, you could sell those at a loss to offset some of your gains. You can deduct up to $3,000 in net capital losses each year against your ordinary income. Also, consider your future needs. If you're planning to use some of this money soon for a house down payment or other major expense, that might influence which positions you sell first.

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Do charitable donations help at all with offsetting capital gains? I've heard about donor-advised funds but don't really understand how they work or if they're worth it for someone with "only" $100k in gains.

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Charitable donations can reduce your ordinary income tax, but they don't directly offset capital gains taxes. However, if you donate appreciated securities directly to a charity (instead of selling them and donating cash), you avoid paying capital gains tax on those securities altogether. Donor-advised funds can be useful even at your level if you're charitably inclined. They allow you to donate shares of your appreciated stocks, get the tax deduction now, and then distribute the money to charities over time. This could be worth exploring if you have specific charities you want to support.

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Ethan Scott

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I was in a similar situation last year with about $85k in unrealized gains from stocks I'd held for years. I spent weeks trying to figure out the best strategy, reading conflicting advice online, and getting stressed about making a mistake. Eventually I found this AI tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that analyzed my specific situation and gave me personalized recommendations. It helped me understand exactly how much I'd pay in taxes under different selling scenarios and identified the most tax-efficient approach for my situation. The tool showed me how to stagger my sales to minimize the tax hit and even identified tax-loss harvesting opportunities I'd completely missed. Saved me thousands compared to my original plan of selling everything at once!

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Lola Perez

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How exactly does this work? Do you just upload your portfolio info or what? And does it handle more complicated situations like if some stocks were inherited with a stepped-up basis?

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I'm always skeptical of these "tax-saving" tools. How is this any better than just talking to a CPA or financial advisor? They usually just tell you obvious stuff you could figure out yourself.

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Ethan Scott

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You connect it to your brokerage account or upload your investment statements, and it analyzes everything automatically. It definitely handles inherited stocks with stepped-up basis - that was actually one of my situations too. It figures out your cost basis and holding periods for each position. As for comparing it to a CPA, I actually showed the recommendations to my accountant afterward, and she was impressed with how thorough it was. The difference is you get instant analysis rather than waiting for an appointment, and it runs dozens of tax scenarios simultaneously to find the optimal approach. The simulation feature that shows tax implications of different selling strategies over multiple years was something my CPA couldn't easily do.

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Ok I need to eat my words about being skeptical. I tried taxr.ai after my last comment and wow - it actually does provide useful, specific advice. I was planning to sell my tech stocks all at once this year, but the tool showed I could save almost $4k in taxes by splitting sales between December and January. It also identified two specific losers in my portfolio that would be perfect for tax-loss harvesting. The visualization of different tax scenarios made it super clear which approach would work best. Way more helpful than the generic advice I've gotten elsewhere. It even showed me how the wash sale rule would affect me if I tried to rebuy certain positions too quickly. Just wanted to follow up since it actually delivered.

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Riya Sharma

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Hey, I don't normally post financial advice but when I was in your situation (had about $130k in gains from crypto), the hardest part was actually getting answers from the IRS about some specific questions I had. I spent DAYS trying to get through to them on the phone. My friend told me about this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 15 minutes when I'd been trying for weeks on my own. They have this callback system that somehow bypasses the normal wait. You can see a demo of how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Anyway, the IRS agent I spoke with gave me specific guidance on my situation that ended up being really valuable - there were some nuances about wash sale rules and tax-loss harvesting I would have messed up based on what I read online.

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Santiago Diaz

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Wait, this seems too good to be true. How does this service get you through to the IRS faster than calling directly? The IRS phone system is notoriously awful. Is this legit or some kind of scam?

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Millie Long

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I don't buy it. There's no way any service can magically get you through to the IRS faster. They probably just keep calling repeatedly until they get through, which is what anyone could do. Sounds like a waste of money for something you could do yourself.

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Riya Sharma

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It uses a combination of call routing technology and predictive analytics to navigate the IRS phone system efficiently. They've basically figured out the optimal times and methods to get through the IRS queue, and they handle the frustrating part of waiting on hold for you. Regarding whether it's worth it versus doing it yourself - have you tried calling the IRS lately? I spent over 6 hours on multiple calls and got disconnected every time. With Claimyr, I submitted my request, went about my day, and got a call back when an agent was actually on the line. The time saved alone was worth it to me, not to mention the specific tax advice I got resolved an issue that was potentially worth thousands.

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Millie Long

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I need to publicly admit I was totally wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it because I've been trying to reach the IRS for weeks about a question related to my own investment sales. I submitted my request around 2pm, and by 2:30pm I was literally talking to an IRS agent. I was completely shocked. The agent answered my specific questions about how to handle partial sales of stocks purchased at different times and gave me clear guidance on reporting requirements that I couldn't find anywhere online. For anyone dealing with complex tax situations around investments, being able to actually speak with the IRS and get definitive answers is incredibly valuable. I'm normally the last person to recommend services, but this one actually delivered exactly what it promised.

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KaiEsmeralda

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One thing to consider that hasn't been mentioned yet - if your income is currently only $55k, you might actually be in the 0% long-term capital gains tax bracket for at least some of your gains. For 2025, single filers with taxable income under $47,025 (after deductions) pay 0% on long-term capital gains. You could strategically harvest some gains each year while staying under that threshold. Even if you can't get all your gains at 0%, getting some of them tax-free is a huge advantage.

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Debra Bai

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Wait is this for real?? So if my total income including the capital gains stays under that threshold, I pay NOTHING on the gains? That seems too good to be true...

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KaiEsmeralda

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Yes, it's absolutely real! The long-term capital gains tax rate is 0% for income (including the gains themselves) up to that threshold. But there's an important clarification - when figuring out if you're under the threshold, you need to include the capital gains in your income calculation. So if your taxable income from your job is $40,000 after deductions, you could realize about $7,000 in capital gains and still pay 0% on those gains. Once you go over the threshold, the amount over gets taxed at 15% (assuming you don't hit the higher brackets). This is why spreading sales over multiple tax years can be so beneficial.

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has anyone used both turbotax premier and h&r block deluxe for reporting investments? im in a similar situation and wondering which one handles capital gains better. heard turbotax integrates with brokerages but costs more??

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Laura Lopez

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I've used both. TurboTax Premier is definitely better for complex investment situations. It imports all your trades automatically from most brokerages and calculates everything correctly. H&R Block can do it too but the interface isn't as smooth. If you have lots of transactions, the time saved with TurboTax is worth the extra cost IMO.

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thx for the info! sounds like turbotax is worth the extra money in my case since i have like 30+ trades to report. dont wanna mess up and trigger an audit lol

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