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Jamal Wilson

How to handle taxes from Estate sale of house as a beneficiary?

So my uncle passed away about two months ago and I just received money from the sale of his house. I was named as a beneficiary in his living trust and got about 25% of the proceeds. The executor just finished selling the property last week. I understand the house got a step-up basis when my uncle died, but I'm confused about my tax obligations now. I've got two main questions: 1. How do I figure out if I need to pay estimated taxes on this? Can I just check Zillow for the value at death and compare it to the actual sale price? Then I'd calculate my portion of any gain to determine if I owe estimated taxes, right? 2. Will the trustee provide some kind of document showing the capital gains? Is there a specific form I should expect to receive that breaks down the tax implications? I've never dealt with inheritance taxes before and want to make sure I'm handling this correctly. Thanks for any help!

Mei Lin

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You're on the right track with understanding the step-up basis, but there are some important details to clarify. When a house is sold from a trust after the owner's death, the basis is indeed "stepped up" to the fair market value at the date of death. This means if the house was worth $300,000 when your uncle died and sold for $310,000, only the $10,000 difference would potentially be taxable - not the entire amount you received. For estimating taxes, Zillow can give you a ballpark figure, but a more accurate approach would be to check if the trustee had a formal appraisal done at the time of death (many do). If there was only a small gain between death and sale (or a loss), you might not need to make estimated tax payments at all. Regarding documentation, the trustee should provide you with a Schedule K-1 (Form 1041) that reports your share of any capital gains from the trust. This form will break down exactly what's taxable to you. If you don't receive this within a reasonable time, definitely contact the trustee.

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Is the K-1 something that gets sent at tax time or should they receive it shortly after the sale? Also, if the house sold for less than the value at death, does that mean they could claim a loss on their taxes?

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Mei Lin

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The K-1 is typically issued by the trust in time for tax filing, so you'll likely receive it in January or February rather than immediately after the sale. The trust needs time to calculate all income, expenses, and gains/losses before distributing the K-1 forms to beneficiaries. Yes, if the house sold for less than the value at death, there would be a capital loss. This loss would flow through to you on the K-1 based on your percentage share of the trust. Capital losses can offset capital gains and up to $3,000 of ordinary income per year, with any excess carried forward to future tax years.

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GalacticGuru

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I went through something similar last year and was totally confused until I found https://taxr.ai - it helped me figure out exactly what I needed to report from my aunt's estate sale. You upload your documents and it explains everything in plain English, including how the step-up basis works and what forms you need. The trustee should definitely give you documentation, but in my case, they weren't super clear about the tax implications. I uploaded the paperwork I received to taxr.ai and it showed me exactly where to report everything on my return. It also calculated my estimated tax payment so I didn't get hit with penalties.

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Amara Nnamani

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Does it work with trusts specifically? My mom's house is in a trust and I'm worried about how to handle it when the time comes.

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I'm curious - did taxr.ai tell you anything different than what your CPA would have? I've been doing my own taxes for years but inheritance stuff seems complicated.

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GalacticGuru

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Yes, it absolutely works with trusts. It has specific sections for trust distributions and inheritances, and walks you through all the special rules that apply to trust beneficiaries. It even explains the differences between revocable and irrevocable trusts for tax purposes. For me, it was actually more helpful than my previous tax preparer because it showed me exactly how to handle the step-up basis calculation and provided documentation I could keep for my records. I was able to see exactly how they determined my taxable portion, and it even flagged that I might need to make an estimated tax payment based on my specific situation.

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Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai from the recommendation above. It was actually super helpful with my inheritance situation. I uploaded the documents from my dad's trust and it immediately identified the stepped-up basis and showed me exactly how much of my inheritance was actually taxable (way less than I thought!). The best part was that it explained everything in terms I could understand instead of tax jargon. It even created a report I can keep with my tax records explaining how the basis was calculated. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with inherited property.

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If you're having trouble getting clear answers from the trustee about the tax documents or step-up basis, you might need to speak directly with the IRS. I tried for WEEKS to get through on their phone lines for a similar issue with my mom's estate last year. Finally found https://claimyr.com and used their service to get connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they wait on hold for you and call when an agent picks up. The IRS agent I spoke with explained exactly what documentation I should receive from the trustee and what to do if I didn't get it in time for tax filing. Saved me tons of stress during an already difficult time.

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Dylan Cooper

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Wait, is this legit? I've been trying to reach the IRS for months about an estate tax question. How does this actually work? Do they just call the normal IRS number?

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Sofia Morales

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Sounds like a scam to me. Why would I trust some random service with my personal tax information? The IRS would never endorse something like this.

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They call the regular IRS number and use an automated system to wait on hold for you. When an agent finally picks up, you get a call back and are connected directly to the IRS agent. They don't access any of your personal information - they're just handling the hold time for you. It's completely legitimate and they don't need any of your tax details. You're the one who talks directly to the IRS agent - Claimyr just handles the waiting part. I was skeptical too until I tried it, but it saved me literally hours of hold time when I was trying to figure out estate tax questions.

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Sofia Morales

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Alright, I need to eat my words about the Claimyr thing. After spending THREE HOURS on hold with the IRS yesterday and getting disconnected, I decided to try it this morning. Got a call back in 27 minutes and spoke to an actual IRS agent who explained exactly what forms I should receive from my father's estate and what to do if the trustee doesn't provide proper documentation. They even gave me information about how to report it if I never receive the proper K-1. Hate to admit when I'm wrong, but this service actually works. Would have saved me days of frustration if I'd tried it sooner.

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StarSailor

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Don't forget to check your state tax obligations too! Everyone's talking about federal taxes, but depending on what state you're in, there might be inheritance taxes at the state level even if you don't owe federal taxes. Some states tax inherited property differently than the feds. For example, Pennsylvania has an inheritance tax that applies even when federal estate tax doesn't. The rates vary depending on your relationship to the deceased.

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Jamal Wilson

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That's a good point I hadn't considered. Do you know if California has state inheritance taxes? That's where my uncle's house was located.

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StarSailor

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California doesn't have a separate inheritance tax, so you don't need to worry about that specific issue. California generally follows the federal approach regarding the step-up basis for inherited property. However, if you're not a California resident but the property was located there, you might need to file a non-resident California return to report the sale. California can tax non-residents on income derived from California sources, which could include capital gains from property located within the state.

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Dmitry Ivanov

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Has anyone here actually had to pay estimated taxes on an inheritance? I got about $50k from my grandfather's house sale last year and didn't pay estimated taxes. Now I'm worried about penalties.

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Ava Garcia

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I did! I received about $75k from my mother's estate in 2023 and had to make an estimated payment. The key is whether there was a capital gain between the date of death and the sale date. In my case, the house appreciated about $30k between her death and when it sold 8 months later. My share of that gain was enough that I needed to make an estimated payment to avoid underwithholding penalties.

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