< Back to IRS

Yuki Tanaka

Inherited House Sale - Questions about Long-term Capital Gains Tax Calculation

My siblings and I recently sold our father's house that we inherited. We closed on the property in late May this year and each received about $61,500 after all selling expenses. The Fair Market Value at date of death was approximately $245,000, and we sold for $310,000. I understand the basics of long-term capital gains taxation, but I'm confused about two specific points: First, when figuring out which tax bracket I fall into for capital gains (0%, 15%, or 20%), do I use my regular taxable income BEFORE adding the capital gains, or do I include the capital gains amount? Since the house inheritance itself wasn't taxable, I'm thinking maybe the gain wouldn't count toward determining the rate bracket, but I can't find a clear answer anywhere. Second, I know we can deduct selling costs like attorney fees, realtor commission, and any capital improvements we made to the property before selling. But what about things like property taxes we paid while we owned it, appraisal fees, and home inspection costs? And I'm guessing utility bills and minor repairs (we had to fix some water damage and paint some exterior trim) probably aren't deductible, right? Each sibling's taxable gain looks to be around $15K, but I want to make sure we're calculating this correctly.

The capital gains tax bracket is determined by your total taxable income INCLUDING the capital gain amount. The tax brackets for long-term capital gains (0%, 15%, 20%) are based on your total taxable income for the year. So you'll need to add the $15K gain to your other income to determine which rate applies. For 2025, if your total taxable income (including the capital gain) is under $47,025 for single filers or $94,050 for married filing jointly, you'd qualify for the 0% rate on the capital gains portion. For your second question, you can deduct the following selling expenses from your capital gain: - Real estate agent commissions - Attorney fees related to the sale - Title insurance - Advertising costs - Administrative costs Property taxes you paid while owning the home are deductible on Schedule A if you itemize, but they don't reduce your capital gain. Appraisal fees and inspection costs directly related to the sale can typically be deducted from the sales price to reduce your gain. Utilities and basic maintenance/repairs (like painting weathered trim) are generally not deductible against the gain - they're considered normal ownership expenses.

0 coins

Thanks for clarifying! So even though the inheritance itself isn't taxable, the capital gains portion gets added to my income to determine which percentage bracket applies. That makes sense. One more question - if my normal income puts me in the 15% bracket, but adding the capital gain pushes me into the 20% bracket, does the entire capital gain get taxed at 20%, or just the portion that spills over into the higher bracket?

0 coins

The capital gains tax rates work like income tax brackets - they're progressive. So if adding your capital gain pushes you from the 15% bracket into the 20% bracket, only the portion that exceeds the 15% bracket threshold gets taxed at 20%. For example, if you're a single filer in 2025 and your total income including the capital gain is $500,000, but the 20% bracket starts at $492,300, then only the amount over $492,300 would be taxed at 20%. The rest of your capital gain would be taxed at 15%.

0 coins

After dealing with a similar situation when my mom passed and we sold her home, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that really helped sort through all the inheritance and capital gains questions. It analyzed all the documents from the estate and sale and broke down exactly what was taxable and what wasn't. The confusion around capital gains calculations on inherited property is super common - I was totally lost trying to figure out which expenses could be deducted and how the step-up basis worked. The tool clarified everything and even helped identify several deductions I would have missed.

0 coins

How exactly does taxr.ai work? Do you just upload the closing documents and it figures everything out automatically? I'm dealing with a similar situation but have an added complication because we rented the property for 8 months before selling.

0 coins

I'm skeptical about tax tools for stuff like this. How does it handle the fact that different states have different rules for inherited property? And can it really distinguish between repairs (not deductible) vs improvements (deductible)?

0 coins

You upload your documents - in my case I included the closing statement, death certificate, and property valuation documents. The system analyzes everything and provides a detailed breakdown of the tax implications. It handles all the complex calculations automatically. For rental property situations, it definitely covers that. It will help separate the portion of gain attributable to depreciation recapture vs. straight capital gains, which have different tax treatments. It absolutely handles state-specific rules. You indicate your state during setup, and it applies the relevant regulations. As for repairs vs. improvements, it analyzes the documentation you provide and applies the correct IRS guidelines to determine which expenses qualify as capital improvements.

0 coins

I was skeptical about taxr.ai at first, but I decided to try it when I inherited my aunt's house last year. Wow - what a lifesaver! I was about to file with a $22K capital gain, but after using https://taxr.ai, I realized I could include several major expenses in my basis calculation that my accountant had missed. The tool identified that the new roof and HVAC system my aunt installed two years before her death should be added to the basis. It also properly calculated the stepped-up basis using the FMV at death. Ended up reducing my taxable gain by almost $14K! The documentation it generated was super helpful when I had questions from the IRS about my basis calculation. Definitely recommend it to anyone dealing with inherited property sales. Saved me thousands in taxes and gave me confidence that everything was properly documented.

0 coins

If you're struggling to get clear answers from the IRS publications and need to talk to someone at the IRS directly, I had great luck using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They got me through to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I had similar questions about an inherited property sale. I had been trying for days to get through on my own, but kept getting the "due to high call volume" message and disconnected. The video demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c shows exactly how it works. The IRS agent was able to clarify exactly which expenses were deductible in my situation and confirmed how the capital gains calculation would affect my tax bracket.

0 coins

Wait, how does this work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS. Do they have some special number or something? I've been trying to get clarity on inherited property depreciation for months!

0 coins

Sorry, but this sounds like a scam. How is some random company able to get through to the IRS when nobody else can? I've literally spent hours on hold multiple times. If it were that easy, everyone would be doing it.

0 coins

It's not a special number - they use technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent answers, you get a call connecting you directly to them. It's like having someone wait in line for you. The service works with the IRS's regular phone system. They basically automate the process of calling, navigating the menu options, and waiting on hold. Once there's a real person on the line, they connect you immediately. My wait time was cut from potentially hours to about 15 minutes of their system handling the wait.

0 coins

I need to eat some humble pie here. After posting that skeptical comment, I was desperate enough to try Claimyr because I had a deadline to respond to an IRS notice about my inherited property sale. I couldn't believe it actually worked. Got through to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes (on a Monday morning, no less). The agent confirmed that my property tax payments weren't deductible against capital gains but could be claimed on Schedule A, and clarified that the inspection fees were deductible since they were directly related to the sale. I was honestly shocked it worked. After trying for literally weeks to get through on my own without success, this saved me from potentially missing my response deadline. Worth every penny for the time saved and stress reduction.

0 coins

Don't forget about the $250K capital gains exclusion that might apply if any sibling lived in the house for 2 out of the 5 years before sale. If one of you used it as your primary residence, that could eliminate your portion of the gains completely.

0 coins

None of us lived there - it was our parents' home and we inherited it after they passed. Does the exclusion work differently for inherited property? I thought the 2-out-of-5-years rule only applied to your primary residence.

0 coins

You're absolutely right - the $250K exclusion ($500K for married couples) only applies if you used the property as your primary residence for 2 out of the 5 years before selling. Since none of you lived there, this exclusion doesn't apply in your situation. The good news is that you still get the stepped-up basis to the fair market value at the date of death, which greatly reduces the capital gains compared to what your parents would have faced if they had sold while living.

0 coins

Quick question- what about state taxes? Everyone's focusing on federal capital gains, but many states also tax capital gains, often at your ordinary income tax rate. Make sure to account for this in your planning!!

0 coins

Great point! I sold an inherited property in New Jersey last year and was surprised to find the state treated the capital gains as regular income. Ended up owing an additional 10.75% on top of the federal capital gains tax.

0 coins

One important detail to double-check - make sure you're using the correct date-of-death valuation. Since you mentioned the FMV was "approximately $245,000," you'll want to have solid documentation for this stepped-up basis amount. The IRS may want to see a formal appraisal from around the date of death, especially since your sale price was significantly higher at $310,000. If you don't have a formal appraisal from the date of death, you might want to get a retrospective appraisal or use comparable sales data from that time period. The difference between using $245K vs. a potentially lower undocumented value could significantly impact your taxable gain calculation. Also, don't forget that any estate taxes paid on the property can be added to your basis under IRC Section 1014(a), though this typically only applies to larger estates that exceeded the federal exemption threshold.

0 coins

This is excellent advice about documentation! I'm actually dealing with a similar situation right now and wondering - if we don't have a formal appraisal from the date of death, how far back can a retrospective appraisal go? Our father passed 18 months ago and we're just now getting ready to sell. Would a retrospective appraisal still be reliable for IRS purposes after that much time has passed? Also, regarding the estate tax basis adjustment you mentioned - is that something that gets calculated automatically, or do we need to specifically request it when filing? Our estate was right around the exemption threshold so I'm not sure if any estate taxes were actually paid.

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today