Estate Tax Question: What Happens When Inheriting Property?
Hey everyone, I'm dealing with a situation regarding estate taxes and I'm not sure how to proceed. My grandfather passed away last month and left me a property in his will. The estimated value is around $750,000. I've never dealt with inheritance or estate taxes before and I'm completely lost about what I need to do. Do I need to pay taxes on this inheritance? Are there forms I need to fill out? What about the property tax that's already due on the house? The executor of the estate (my uncle) mentioned something about "step-up basis" but I don't understand what that means. Any advice would be greatly appreciated as I'm trying to figure this out before the end of the year.
20 comments


Mae Bennett
I'm sorry about your grandfather. Estate tax situations can be confusing, but I can help clarify some things for you. First, good news - most people don't actually have to pay federal estate taxes. For 2025, estates are only taxed if they exceed $13.61 million (and that's after deductions). Your state might have its own estate tax with a lower threshold, though, so that's worth checking. The "step-up basis" your uncle mentioned is actually beneficial for you. It means when you inherit property, your cost basis becomes the fair market value at the time of death, not what your grandfather originally paid. So if you sell the property for $750,000 and that was its value when he passed, you'd pay little to no capital gains tax. As for property taxes, those usually continue as normal and become your responsibility once the property transfers to you. The executor should handle any taxes due during the estate settlement process.
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Beatrice Marshall
•Thanks for the explanation! But what if the entire estate was worth more than that $13.61 million threshold? Does the beneficiary have to pay then, or does it come out of the estate before distribution?
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Mae Bennett
•If the entire estate exceeds the federal threshold, the estate itself pays the tax before assets are distributed to beneficiaries. The executor is responsible for filing Form 706 (United States Estate Tax Return) and paying any taxes due from the estate's funds. For the beneficiary, you generally don't directly pay the estate tax - you receive assets after those taxes have been handled. However, if the estate doesn't have enough liquid assets to cover the taxes, sometimes assets may need to be sold, which could affect what you ultimately receive.
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Melina Haruko
I was in a similar situation last year with my aunt's estate and the paperwork was overwhelming. I tried reading through IRS publications but it was like trying to decipher another language. That's when I found https://taxr.ai which literally saved me thousands. I uploaded the estate documents and it explained everything in plain English - showed me which forms I needed, what that step-up basis actually meant for my taxes, and even created a custom checklist for my situation.
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Dallas Villalobos
•Does it help with state-specific estate tax rules too? My parents live in Massachusetts and I've heard their estate tax kicks in at just $1 million which is way lower than the federal limit.
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Reina Salazar
•I'm curious - how accurate was it? Estate tax stuff seems pretty complicated and I'm always skeptical of AI tools handling complex tax situations.
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Melina Haruko
•Yes, it does cover state-specific rules! I had property in Oregon which has different estate tax thresholds than federal, and the tool broke down both clearly with citations to the relevant laws so I could verify everything. For accuracy, I was impressed - it identified several deductions my regular accountant missed. It shows you exactly where it's getting information from (usually directly from IRS publications) and explains why certain rules apply to your situation. You can even have it generate a report to share with your tax preparer if you want a human to double-check everything.
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Reina Salazar
Just wanted to update - I decided to try taxr.ai after asking about it here, and wow, it was actually really helpful. My situation involved an inherited IRA along with property and the tool explained exactly how the required distributions work (which was completely different than what a family friend had told me). It even caught that I needed to file Form 8971 which reports the basis of inherited property - something I had no idea about. Definitely worth it if you're dealing with estate tax questions.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
When my father passed away last year, I needed specific guidance from the IRS about handling his estate's foreign investments. Tried calling for WEEKS with no luck - constant busy signals or disconnects after waiting on hold for hours. A friend recommended https://claimyr.com and I was skeptical, but desperate. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 45 minutes! You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - they basically wait on hold for you and call when an agent is ready. The agent walked me through exactly how to report the foreign assets on the estate tax return.
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Demi Lagos
•How does this actually work? They just call the IRS for you? Couldn't I just put my phone on speaker and wait while doing other things?
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Mason Lopez
•Yeah right. No way they can get through when nobody else can. The IRS phone system is completely broken. I've tried calling over 30 times this year alone.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
•They use a system that continually redials and navigates the IRS phone tree automatically until they get through. It's not just about waiting on hold - it's about securing a spot in line in the first place, which is nearly impossible during busy times. Regarding just putting your phone on speaker - sure, if you're willing to try calling repeatedly for hours or days, and then potentially wait on hold for 2-3 hours more. I tried that approach first and kept getting disconnected after 45+ minutes of waiting. That's why I tried Claimyr.
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Mason Lopez
I have to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I was desperate when dealing with my brother's estate tax situation and decided to try it. Within an hour I was talking to an actual IRS estate tax specialist who answered questions about Form 706 that had been giving me headaches for weeks. The ridiculous part is that my question only took 5 minutes to answer once I got someone on the line! Saved me from filing incorrectly and potentially triggering an audit. I'm still mad the IRS is so impossible to reach, but at least there's a solution.
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Vera Visnjic
Something to watch out for with inherited property - if you're planning to sell it, consider timing. If you sell immediately after inheriting, you'll have minimal capital gains due to the step-up basis. But if you hold onto it for years while the market rises and then sell, you'll owe capital gains tax on the difference between the stepped-up basis and your selling price.
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Pedro Sawyer
•That's really helpful to know. If I do decide to sell, what documentation should I keep to prove the value at the time of inheritance? The estate has an appraisal from last month, is that enough?
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Vera Visnjic
•The appraisal from the estate is perfect documentation - keep that forever! Make sure it's a proper professional appraisal though, not just a real estate agent's estimate. If for some reason the estate didn't get a formal appraisal, I'd strongly recommend getting one now while the date of death is recent. You want something that specifically documents the fair market value as of the date of death. This will be crucial if you sell years from now and the IRS questions your stepped-up basis.
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Jake Sinclair
Don't forget to check if your grandfather had a mortgage on the property! When my mom passed and left me her house, I was surprised to learn I had to either assume the existing mortgage or refinance. The bank sent a letter about the "due-on-sale" clause being triggered by the inheritance.
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Brielle Johnson
•And also check if there are any property tax exemptions that might expire! My father had a senior citizen property tax reduction that disappeared when I inherited his house. My tax bill jumped by almost 40%.
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Keisha Brown
I'm so sorry for your loss, Pedro. Losing a grandparent is never easy, and dealing with estate matters during grief makes it even harder. Everyone has given you great advice here. I want to emphasize one key point that might give you some peace of mind - as the beneficiary, you typically don't owe income tax on inherited property. The inheritance itself isn't considered taxable income to you. A few practical next steps to consider: 1. Get copies of all estate documents from your uncle (the executor) 2. Contact the county assessor's office about transferring the property deed 3. Check with your homeowner's insurance - you'll need to get coverage in your name 4. Review any outstanding debts on the property (utilities, HOA fees, etc.) The timeline can feel overwhelming, but most estate matters don't have to be resolved immediately. Focus on securing the property and understanding your options before making any big decisions about keeping vs. selling. And don't hesitate to consult with an estate attorney if the situation becomes more complex than expected. Take care of yourself during this process!
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Dmitry Sokolov
•This is such thoughtful advice, Keisha. I especially appreciate you mentioning the homeowner's insurance piece - that's something I hadn't even thought about yet but obviously critical. Pedro, I'd also suggest checking if your grandfather had any existing insurance policies on the property that might transfer or need updating. Sometimes there are coverage gaps during estate transitions that could leave you exposed. One more thing to add to Keisha's excellent checklist - if you're planning to keep the property as a rental or investment, make sure to understand how that affects your tax situation differently than if you use it as your primary residence.
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