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Saleem Vaziri

How to Apply for an ITIN with Form W-7 - Confused About the Process

I'm so frustrated trying to figure out how to get an ITIN for my wife who just moved to the US last year. She doesn't qualify for a Social Security Number yet, but we need to file taxes together since we got married in October. I've been looking at this Form W-7 and feel completely lost! The instructions seem so complicated, and I'm not sure what supporting documents we need to submit with it. We have her passport, but do we need to send the original or just copies? Also, do we need to mail this form separately or include it with our tax return? Has anyone gone through this process recently? I'm worried about sending original documents in the mail and not getting them back. Any help would be super appreciated!!

Kayla Morgan

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The W-7 form is for applying for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) when someone can't get a Social Security Number. Here's the basic process in simple terms: You'll need to submit the W-7 form along with your tax return (don't mail it separately) unless you qualify for an exception. For your wife, you'll need to provide original documents or certified copies from the issuing agency to prove her identity and foreign status. A passport is actually the best document because it can serve as both identity and foreign status proof in one document. Unfortunately, you do need to submit original documents or certified copies - regular photocopies won't work. The IRS will return original documents within 60 days, but it can sometimes take longer. If you're worried about mailing original documents, you have other options: you can use an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center where they'll verify documents in person, or use an IRS-authorized Acceptance Agent who can verify documents for you. When filling out the form, make sure to check the correct reason for applying (likely "nonresident alien required to get ITIN to claim tax treaty benefit" or "dependent of U.S. citizen/resident alien").

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James Maki

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Thanks for the info! I'm in a similar situation. Can my spouse use a certified copy of her birth certificate instead of her passport? Her country's embassy is far away and getting a certified copy of her passport would take months. Also, how long does the whole ITIN application process usually take?

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Kayla Morgan

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Yes, a certified copy of a birth certificate can work as part of your documentation, but you'll likely need additional documents since the birth certificate only proves foreign status but not identity. You'd need a separate photo ID document like a national ID card or driver's license from her home country. The ITIN application process typically takes about 7-11 weeks during non-peak filing times, but during tax season (January through April), it can take significantly longer - up to 14-16 weeks. I recommend applying as early as possible if you're planning to file during tax season.

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After struggling with the W-7 form for my brother-in-law last year, I discovered taxr.ai and it was a HUGE help! I was really confused about which documents were acceptable and how to properly complete the form. I uploaded photos of his documents through https://taxr.ai and they analyzed everything, pointed out exactly what we needed to include and what we were missing. They also helped us properly complete the W-7 form with the correct exception codes which was super helpful since the IRS instructions are so confusing.

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Cole Roush

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Does this service actually check if the documents are sufficient? My wife has a passport but it's expired (waiting for the new one), and her driver's license from her country. Would the system tell me if these are acceptable or do I need to wait for the new passport?

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I've heard about services like this but I'm always skeptical. Did you still have to send in original documents after using it? And how accurate was the advice compared to what the IRS actually required?

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Yes, the system specifically checks document requirements! It would tell you if an expired passport is acceptable (generally not for ITIN applications) and would suggest alternative document combinations. The analysis looks at expiration dates and document types to match IRS requirements. The service doesn't change the requirement to submit original documents or certified copies - you'll still need to do that part. But what made it incredibly valuable was the accuracy of the advice. Everything they recommended aligned exactly with what the IRS required. When we followed their guidance, our application was approved without any additional requests for information, which saved us months of back-and-forth with the IRS.

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Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai for my ITIN application! I was the skeptic who commented earlier, but I decided to give it a shot since I was totally stuck. Honestly, it was exactly what I needed! The document review caught that my birth certificate translation wasn't properly certified (which would have caused a rejection). They also guided me through the acceptance agent option since I didn't want to mail my original passport. Ended up finding a local acceptance agent I didn't even know existed who verified my documents in person. ITIN was approved in about 9 weeks - way better than the horror stories I've heard about multiple rejections and waiting 6+ months!

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Arnav Bengali

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For anyone dealing with ITIN application issues or questions, I had success getting direct help from the IRS by using Claimyr. After my first ITIN application was rejected, I spent DAYS trying to reach someone at the IRS to understand why. Kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. Found https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c and decided to try it since I was desperate. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent who specialized in ITIN applications within about 15 minutes! The agent explained exactly what was wrong with my application (I had submitted a notarized copy instead of a certified copy of the document) and walked me through how to correct it. Saved me from making the same mistake again and potentially waiting months for another rejection.

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Sayid Hassan

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How exactly does this work? Does it just connect you to the regular IRS line or something special? I've been calling the international taxpayer number for weeks and can never get through.

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Rachel Tao

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Yeah right. There's no way to "skip the line" with the IRS. They barely have enough agents to answer a fraction of calls. Sounds like a scam that just auto-dials the regular number for you and charges money for it. I'll stick with calling 100 times myself.

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Arnav Bengali

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It doesn't connect you to a special line, but their system constantly redials and navigates the IRS phone tree for you until it gets through to a representative. Once someone answers, you get a call back and are connected directly to that IRS agent. It saves you from having to personally redial dozens of times and wait on hold forever. For international taxpayer issues specifically, I was connected to an agent at the ITIN Operations department who could actually look up my application status and provide detailed guidance. The difference was I didn't have to spend days redialing - their system did it automatically until it got through. I was skeptical too before trying it, but after wasting a week trying to call myself with no success, it was worth it to finally get answers.

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Rachel Tao

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I have to eat my words about Claimyr from my earlier comment. After another week of failed attempts calling the IRS ITIN department myself, I broke down and tried it. I'm shocked to admit it actually worked. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 30 minutes (was told wait was 2+ hours that day). The agent found my pending ITIN application and discovered it was held up because they couldn't verify my foreign address properly. She gave me a specific fax number to send additional verification to and flagged my application for expedited processing once received. Wouldn't have known any of this without actually speaking to someone. Still hate that these services need to exist, but I can't argue with results when I'm on a deadline for filing.

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Derek Olson

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Quick tip for anyone sending original documents with a W-7: TRACK YOUR MAIL! I sent my mom's original passport with her ITIN application through regular mail (stupid, I know) and spent months panicking when we didn't hear anything. Eventually got approved but the stress wasn't worth it. Use USPS tracking at minimum, or better yet, use certified mail with return receipt. Also, the Austin, TX address for ITIN processing can have massive backlogs certain times of year, so expect longer wait times January-April.

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Danielle Mays

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Did you get the original documents back? I heard some people never get them returned which is terrifying. My husband's country charges like $300 for a replacement passport so we can't risk losing it.

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Derek Olson

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Yes, we did get the passport back eventually, about 5 months after we sent it in. It came separately from the ITIN approval letter, which was confusing and stressful. If replacement is expensive or complicated, I'd definitely recommend using an Acceptance Agent instead of mailing originals. You'll pay a fee (usually $50-100), but they'll certify copies of the documents so you don't mail originals. Some places like H&R Block offer this service, and there are independent agents too. Worth the money for peace of mind if you ask me!

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Roger Romero

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Has anyone applied for an ITIN more recently? I've heard the process is faster now than it was a few years ago. Planning to apply in June for my parents who'll be moving here and wondering if the 7-11 week timeline is still accurate.

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Anna Kerber

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I applied for my wife in August last year and got it back in about 9 weeks exactly. Applied outside of tax season though - I've heard it's much worse January-April.

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Emma Morales

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I went through this exact same process for my spouse last year! A few key things that helped us: 1. **Document requirements**: Your wife's passport is perfect - it covers both identity and foreign status requirements in one document. You MUST send the original or a certified copy from the issuing agency (regular photocopies won't work). 2. **Filing together**: You submit Form W-7 WITH your tax return, not separately. The IRS processes them together. 3. **Mailing options**: If you're nervous about mailing original documents (totally understandable!), look into IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers or Acceptance Agents in your area. They can verify documents in person so you don't have to mail originals. 4. **Timeline**: Applied in September last year and got the ITIN in about 8 weeks. During tax season it takes much longer. 5. **Form completion**: Make sure you check the right box for why you're applying - sounds like it would be "spouse of U.S. citizen/resident alien" in your case. The process seems overwhelming at first but it's actually pretty straightforward once you have the right documents. Your wife's passport should be sufficient as the supporting documentation. Good luck!

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