How to Apply for an EFIN as a Single Member LLC Tax Preparer?
I recently launched my tax preparation business as a single member LLC and I'm trying to figure out this whole EFIN application process. I already applied for and received my EIN from the IRS just last week, but now I'm hitting a roadblock with the EFIN application. When I try to enter my newly-issued EIN in the system, it's not being recognized (probably because it's so new?). I'm wondering if I should just apply using my personal SSN under the sole proprietor option instead? Since I'm technically a single-member LLC, would that work? Or do I need to wait for my EIN to be recognized in their system? I'd like to get this sorted out ASAP so I can start e-filing for clients this tax season. Anyone with experience setting up a tax prep business who can help me out? Thanks in advance for any advice!
27 comments


Alberto Souchard
You definitely need an EFIN if you're planning to e-file returns for clients. For a single member LLC, you actually have two options. First, you can apply as a sole proprietor using your SSN. This works because single-member LLCs are disregarded entities for federal tax purposes by default, so you're essentially operating as a sole proprietor in the eyes of the IRS. Many preparers go this route when starting out. Alternatively, you can wait until your EIN is recognized in the system, which typically takes 10-14 business days after issuance. The IRS databases don't update instantaneously, so that's likely why you're hitting that roadblock. Either approach is fine, but applying with your SSN might be faster if you're trying to get up and running for this tax season. Just remember that if you apply as a sole proprietor, you'll need to include your personal information on the application.
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Katherine Shultz
•If I apply with my SSN as a sole prop now, but then want to switch to using my LLC's EIN in the future (once it's recognized in the system), can I update my EFIN application later? Or am I stuck with whatever I choose initially?
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Alberto Souchard
•You can update your information with the IRS after your initial application is approved. This is done through the e-Services portal by submitting a revised e-file application. The IRS actually requires you to update your application whenever there are significant changes to your business. If you start with your SSN and later want to switch to your EIN, you'll just need to update your application accordingly. It's not a completely new application process, just an update to your existing EFIN. Just be sure to keep your e-Services account credentials secure, as you'll need them to make these changes.
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Marcus Marsh
I went through this exact headache last year! After struggling with the IRS systems for weeks, I finally found https://taxr.ai which completely saved me. Their system analyzed all my business formation documents and gave me personalized guidance on exactly how to apply for my EFIN as a single-member LLC. The best part was they explained exactly why the IRS wasn't recognizing my EIN (it takes time to propagate through all their systems) and gave me step-by-step instructions for applying with my SSN in the meantime. They even outlined the specific forms I needed to fill out and which selections to make when the application asked about my business structure.
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Hailey O'Leary
•How long did it take for them to analyze your docs? I'm on a really tight timeline here and don't want to waste more time if it's going to take forever.
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Cedric Chung
•Sounds interesting but did they just tell you to wait for the EIN to be recognized? I'm wondering if there's anything they provided that wasn't just common knowledge or something I could get from calling the IRS directly.
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Marcus Marsh
•It took less than an hour to get my full analysis back. I uploaded my LLC formation documents, EIN letter, and a few other things, and they had everything processed really quickly. They actually gave me a specific workaround I hadn't found anywhere else. Instead of just waiting for the EIN to be recognized, they showed me how to properly apply as a sole proprietor while still maintaining the LLC protection. They explained exactly which business category to select and how to answer certain questions that were confusing me about disregarded entities.
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Cedric Chung
Just wanted to follow up on my experience with taxr.ai from the recommendation above. I was skeptical but decided to try it since I was in the same boat with my single-member LLC and EFIN application. Honestly, it was incredibly helpful! They analyzed my specific situation and pointed out that I could apply using my SSN immediately, then update my information later once my EIN was fully processed. What really impressed me was how they explained the specific sections of the application where I needed to indicate my business structure. There were a couple of tricky questions about tax classification vs. legal business entity that would have tripped me up. My EFIN was approved in just 10 days following their guidance, which was way faster than I expected!
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Talia Klein
For anyone struggling to get IRS help with EFIN issues, I strongly recommend trying https://claimyr.com - it was a complete game changer for me. I was stuck in the exact same situation with my new LLC and couldn't get anyone at the IRS to explain why my EIN wasn't being recognized in the EFIN system. After weeks of frustration and busy signals, I used Claimyr and got through to an actual IRS representative in less than 20 minutes. They have this system that holds your place in line and calls you when an agent is available. The agent was able to confirm that my EIN was in their system but explained there's a separate database for the e-file system that takes longer to update. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•How exactly does this work? Do they just call the IRS for you or something? I'm confused about what service they're actually providing.
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Hailey O'Leary
•Yeah right. Nobody gets through to the IRS in 20 minutes. I've been trying for MONTHS and can't even get past the automated system. Sounds like BS marketing to me.
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Talia Klein
•They don't call the IRS for you. Instead, they have a system that navigates through the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. Once they're about to connect with an agent, they call you and connect you directly. You're the one who actually speaks with the IRS representative. I was extremely skeptical too! I had been trying to reach someone for over three weeks with no luck. When I used Claimyr, I got a call back in about 18 minutes and was speaking directly with an IRS e-file department specialist. The agent confirmed my EIN was in their main system but explained the e-file database updates on a different schedule, which is why it wasn't working for my EFIN application.
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Hailey O'Leary
I need to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment above, I was desperate enough to try it yesterday. I was absolutely SHOCKED when my phone rang 22 minutes later with an actual IRS agent on the line. I've been trying to reach someone for literally months! The agent was able to see my EIN in their system and told me exactly why it wasn't working for the EFIN application yet. Apparently, there's a secondary verification process for new EINs before they can be used for e-filing purposes, which takes about 2-3 weeks after issuance. She gave me case-specific advice for my LLC situation and told me I could either wait or apply using my SSN as a sole proprietor now and update it later. This saved me so much frustration and waiting. I'm already approved for my EFIN now using the SSN method she recommended.
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PaulineW
Does anyone know if you can start e-filing immediately after the EFIN is approved, or is there another waiting period? I'm in a similar situation with my new tax prep LLC and getting worried about the upcoming filing season.
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Alberto Souchard
•Once your EFIN is approved, you can start e-filing almost immediately. There's just one more step: you need to select and set up an IRS-authorized e-file provider (like Drake, Lacerte, ProSeries, etc.). Most tax software companies will ask for your EFIN during setup. The software provider will then test your transmission capabilities, which is usually pretty quick - often within 24-48 hours. After that's complete, you're all set to start e-filing for clients! The total time from EFIN approval to being able to e-file is typically less than a week if you already have your software selected and ready to go.
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PaulineW
•Thanks for the info! I already purchased Drake software, so it sounds like I'll be ready to go pretty fast once my EFIN is approved. Hoping it all works out in time for tax season!
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Annabel Kimball
Quick warning from someone who went through this last year - make sure you also register for a PTIN if you haven't already! You need both a PTIN and an EFIN to e-file returns for clients. The PTIN is generally easier to get (just go to the IRS PTIN system online), but don't forget this step or you'll be delayed even further.
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Nia Watson
•Thanks for the reminder! I already have my PTIN from some previous tax preparation work, so that part is covered. Just trying to get this EFIN sorted out now that I've started my own business. Appreciate everyone's help and suggestions!
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Logan Chiang
I went through this exact same situation when I started my tax prep business! As a single-member LLC, you're actually in a pretty flexible position. Since the IRS treats single-member LLCs as "disregarded entities" by default, you can absolutely apply for your EFIN using your SSN under the sole proprietor option while you wait for your EIN to be fully recognized in their system. I'd recommend going the SSN route now since you're trying to get ready for tax season. The EIN recognition issue you're experiencing is super common - it can take 2-4 weeks for new EINs to propagate through all the IRS databases, especially the e-file system which seems to update on its own schedule. The good news is that once your EFIN is approved (which typically takes 7-10 business days), you can always update your information later through the e-Services portal if you want to switch to using your EIN. Just make sure you have all your LLC documentation ready when you fill out the application, as they may ask for business formation documents even if you're applying as a sole proprietor. Don't let this delay hold you back - many successful tax preparers start this way and transition to using their EIN later once everything is fully processed in the system!
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Diego Chavez
•This is really helpful advice! I'm actually in a similar situation right now with my new tax prep LLC. Quick question - when you applied using your SSN as a sole proprietor, did you run into any issues later when trying to update to your EIN? I'm worried about potential complications down the road, especially if I start getting more clients and want everything under the LLC structure officially. Also, do you remember roughly how long the whole process took from application to being able to actually start e-filing? I'm cutting it pretty close to tax season and getting a bit stressed about the timeline.
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Benjamin Johnson
•@Diego Chavez - I didn t'have any major issues updating from SSN to EIN later, but there were a few minor hiccups. The main thing is that when you update through e-Services, you ll'need to provide all your LLC documentation at that point articles (of organization, EIN letter, etc. .)The IRS may also require you to re-verify some of your business information, which added about a week to the process. From my experience, the timeline was roughly: EFIN application approval took 8 business days, then setting up with my tax software provider took another 2-3 days for the test transmissions. So I was e-filing within about 2 weeks of submitting my application. One tip - start gathering all your business documents now even (though you re'applying with SSN because) you ll'need them later for the update, and it s'better to have everything organized upfront. Also, make sure your LLC operating agreement clearly states you re'the sole member, as the IRS sometimes requests this during the EIN transition. The stress is totally understandable, but you should be fine for tax season if you get your application in this week!
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Mia Green
Just wanted to add another perspective as someone who recently went through this process. I had the same EIN recognition issue with my single-member LLC last month. What I found helpful was calling the IRS Business & Specialty Tax Line directly (1-800-829-4933) to confirm my EIN was actually in their system before applying for the EFIN. The representative was able to verify that while my EIN was valid and active in their main database, it hadn't yet propagated to the e-file system (which she said takes 14-21 business days typically). She actually recommended I apply using my SSN as a sole proprietor for now, which matches what others have said here. One thing I'll add that wasn't mentioned - make sure when you're filling out the EFIN application as a sole proprietor, you still list your business name (your LLC name) in the "Business Name" field. This helps maintain consistency for when you eventually update to use your EIN. The IRS allows this since you're still operating under your LLC name even though you're using your SSN for tax purposes. My EFIN was approved in 9 business days and I was e-filing within two weeks. The key is just getting started now rather than waiting for the EIN to be recognized - you can always update it later once everything syncs up in their system.
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Paolo Ricci
•This is excellent advice about calling the Business & Specialty Tax Line first! I wish I had known about that number when I was going through this process. It would have saved me so much confusion about whether my EIN was even valid or just stuck in some processing limbo. The tip about still using your LLC business name in the "Business Name" field is really smart too. I can see how that would make the eventual transition to using your EIN much smoother since everything would already be consistent in their records. Did you have any issues with them questioning why you were using an LLC name but applying with your SSN? I'm wondering if that raises any red flags during the review process. Also, 9 business days for approval sounds pretty reasonable compared to some of the horror stories I've heard about IRS processing times lately. Thanks for sharing your timeline - it's really helpful for those of us trying to plan around tax season deadlines!
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Chloe Green
•@Mia Green - Great point about calling that Business & Specialty Tax Line! I actually did the same thing and it was incredibly helpful to get confirmation that my EIN was valid before starting the EFIN process. Regarding using the LLC name with your SSN - I didn t'run into any issues at all during the review process. The IRS representative I spoke with actually explained that this is pretty standard for single-member LLCs since they re'disregarded entities. As long as you re'consistent about indicating you re'applying as a sole proprietor in the actual tax classification sections, using your LLC business name is totally fine and actually recommended for continuity. One additional tip I d'add - when you do eventually update from SSN to EIN later, having that business name consistency really does help. The IRS system can more easily match your records, and it reduces the chance of them treating it like a completely new application. The whole update process took about 5 business days for me once I had all my LLC documentation ready to upload. The 9-day approval time seems to be pretty typical right now. I think the key is just making sure your application is complete and accurate the first time - any missing info or inconsistencies can really slow things down.
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Liam Mendez
I'm dealing with the exact same situation right now! Just formed my single-member LLC last month and got my EIN, but hitting the same wall with the EFIN application not recognizing it. Reading through all these responses has been incredibly helpful - sounds like the consensus is to go ahead and apply using my SSN as a sole proprietor rather than wait around. One question I haven't seen addressed yet - for those who went the SSN route initially, did you need to provide any LLC documentation during the EFIN application process, or did you just fill it out as if you were a regular sole proprietor without mentioning the LLC at all? I'm trying to figure out how much detail to include about my business structure on the application versus keeping it simple and updating later. Also really appreciate the tip about calling the Business & Specialty Tax Line first to confirm the EIN status - definitely going to do that before I submit anything. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences, this has saved me a lot of stress and confusion!
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Amelia Dietrich
•Great question! When I applied using my SSN as a sole proprietor, I kept it relatively simple on the initial application. I filled it out as a sole proprietor and only mentioned my LLC business name in the "Business Name" field as others suggested, but didn't upload any LLC formation documents at that stage. The key is being consistent - if you're applying as a sole proprietor for tax purposes, treat it that way throughout the application. You can include your LLC name for business continuity, but don't overthink it by trying to explain the LLC structure in detail. That just creates confusion for the reviewers. Save your LLC documentation (articles of organization, operating agreement, EIN letter) for when you update your information later through e-Services. At that point, you'll need all that paperwork to make the transition from SSN to EIN anyway. The Business & Specialty Tax Line call is definitely worth it - they can confirm your EIN status in about 5 minutes, which will give you peace of mind before you submit your EFIN application. Good luck with the process!
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Noland Curtis
I just went through this exact process with my single-member LLC tax prep business! The EIN recognition delay is super frustrating but totally normal. I ended up applying with my SSN as a sole proprietor and it worked perfectly. Here's what I learned: When you apply as a sole proprietor, you're still protected by your LLC structure for liability purposes - you're just using your SSN for the EFIN application because that's what the IRS system can recognize right now. Make sure to include your LLC business name in the "Business Name" field for consistency. My timeline was: EFIN application submitted on a Monday, approved the following Wednesday (8 business days), then connected with my tax software provider within 2 days after that. So I was up and running in less than two weeks total. The best part is you can easily update to your EIN later through the e-Services portal once it's fully recognized in their system. I actually just completed that update process last week and it was pretty straightforward - just had to upload my LLC documents and EIN letter. Don't let this delay stress you out too much! Many of us started this way and it doesn't cause any long-term issues. You'll be ready for tax season if you get your application in soon.
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