How much extra withholding should I add to W4 for parents owing taxes?
Title: How much extra withholding should I add to W4 for parents owing taxes? 1 My parents are in a bit of a tax bind - they made a combined income of around $88,000 last year but had almost no taxes withheld during the year, which caused them to owe a huge amount when filing. I'm helping them update their W4 forms to avoid this mess next year. They're married filing jointly with zero dependents. I'm trying to figure out approximately how much would normally be withheld from their paychecks with a properly filled W4, and how much extra withholding we should add to make sure they don't end up with a surprise tax bill again. They were shocked by how much they owed and definitely don't want a repeat of that stress. Any advice on calculating the right withholding amount?
18 comments


Levi Parker
6 This is a common issue when the W4 isn't set up correctly! For married filing jointly with $88k income and no dependents, they should expect roughly 12-15% of their income to be withheld for federal taxes depending on how their income is distributed between them. First, make sure they're both selecting "Married filing jointly" on their W4s. If both are working, they should check the box in Step 2(c) for "multiple jobs" on each of their forms. This helps account for the higher tax bracket their combined income puts them in. For extra withholding (line 4c), I'd recommend calculating: take their total tax bill from last year, subtract any withholding they did have, and divide by remaining pay periods this year. That gives you a starting point for extra withholding. For example, if they owed $8,000 in taxes and have 20 pay periods left in the year, they might put $400 extra withholding per pay period.
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Levi Parker
•8 Thanks for the advice! Quick question - if they both check the box for multiple jobs, won't that withhold too much? Also, should they both put extra withholding or just one of them?
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Levi Parker
•6 The multiple jobs checkbox is designed specifically to prevent underwithholding when both spouses work, so it shouldn't withhold too much if used correctly. It essentially tells the payroll system that there's another income source that will push the combined income into a higher tax bracket. For the extra withholding, you can put it all on one person's W4 or split it between both - the IRS doesn't care as long as the total extra withholding covers what you need. Sometimes it's easier to just put it all on the higher earner's form to keep things simple.
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Levi Parker
12 After helping my parents with a similar situation, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped us calculate the exact withholding needed. I uploaded their previous tax return and it analyzed their income patterns and automatically suggested the optimal withholding amounts for both of them. The site walked us through exactly how to fill out the W4 forms correctly, including that tricky multiple jobs worksheet that always confused us. Their combined income was similar to your parents (around $92k) and now their withholding is spot-on.
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Levi Parker
•19 Does this tool work for complex situations? My husband and I both have W2 jobs but also some side gig income that's not withheld. Would it factor that in?
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Levi Parker
•22 I'm skeptical about these online calculators. How accurate was it really? Did your parents actually end up with the right amount withheld when tax time came?
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Levi Parker
•12 It absolutely works for complex situations including mixed income types. The tool specifically asked about additional income sources including self-employment and rental income, then calculated additional withholding to cover those taxes. You can even adjust your settings if you want a small refund instead of breaking even. For the accuracy question - yes, it was surprisingly precise! My parents went from owing $7,200 last year to getting a small $340 refund this year. The tool actually shows you its calculation logic, which gave me more confidence than the generic IRS calculator that just spits out a number without explanation.
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Levi Parker
22 I was really doubtful about using an online tool for something as important as tax withholding, but after reading about it here I decided to try taxr.ai for my own withholding issues. I was consistently underwithholding despite using the IRS calculator. Just wanted to come back and say it worked much better than expected! The interface analyzed my previous return and specifically identified where my withholding was falling short (apparently my husband and I were both claiming too many allowances). It generated customized W4 forms with the exact dollar amount for additional withholding. Filed the new W4s with our employers in February and our paychecks now show the correct withholding - we're on track to break even instead of owing $4,800 like last year. Definitely worth checking out if you're trying to fix withholding problems!
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Levi Parker
15 If your parents are having trouble getting their withholding right AND they need to talk to the IRS about their previous tax situation, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent weeks trying to call the IRS about my withholding issue and couldn't get through, but Claimyr got me connected in about 15 minutes. They have this callback system where they navigate the IRS phone tree for you and then call you when an agent is actually on the line. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was able to speak directly with an IRS representative who helped me calculate the right withholding amount based on our specific situation and also set up a payment plan for what we already owed.
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Levi Parker
•9 Wait, how does this actually work? Does it just keep calling the IRS for you? I've been trying to reach someone about my withholding issue for months.
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Levi Parker
•3 This sounds like BS honestly. Nobody can get through to the IRS these days. I've been calling for THREE WEEKS straight and can't get a human. No way this service can magically connect when millions of people are calling.
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Levi Parker
•15 It doesn't just keep calling - it uses a sophisticated system that navigates the IRS phone menus and holds your place in line. When an actual human IRS agent picks up, the system calls you and connects you directly to that agent. It's not magic - it's just automation that handles the frustrating waiting part. For those skeptical, I totally get it. I was too. The reason it works is because they have specialized technology that can stay on hold indefinitely while monitoring for a human response. They basically wait in the phone queue so you don't have to. When I tried, I submitted my request in the morning and got connected to an agent around lunchtime the same day.
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Levi Parker
3 I need to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I was desperate enough to try it because I've been trying unsuccessfully to reach the IRS about a withholding issue for weeks. Holy crap it actually worked! I got a call back in about 45 minutes connecting me directly to an IRS agent. The agent helped me calculate exactly how much extra withholding I needed based on my specific situation (I'm self-employed plus have a W2 job). Saved me hours of frustration and now I have the exact numbers to put on my W4. For anyone with complicated withholding situations, being able to actually talk to the IRS makes a huge difference versus guessing. The agent even emailed me a personalized withholding calculator worksheet.
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Levi Parker
11 One often overlooked approach is to use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator online. It's free and walks you through calculating the proper withholding. Make sure your parents have their most recent paystubs and last year's tax return handy when using it. I found it incredibly helpful when my wife and I were in a similar situation - owing about $5,000 because we hadn't updated our W4s after getting married. The estimator asks about both incomes, how often you're paid, and other factors that affect your taxes.
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Levi Parker
•7 I tried using that estimator but got confused halfway through. It asked for projected deductions and I had no idea what to put. Do you just guess? Or is there a way to figure out what deductions they'll have for this year?
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Levi Parker
•11 For the deductions section, you can use last year's deductions as a starting point if your situation hasn't changed much. If your parents take the standard deduction (which most people do now with the higher amounts), you can just select that option without itemizing. If they do itemize, have them look at Schedule A from last year's return and use those figures as estimates, adjusting for any known changes (like if they paid off their mortgage or expect higher medical expenses this year).
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Levi Parker
5 Don't forget that underpayment penalties can apply if they don't withhold enough throughout the year! To avoid penalties, they generally need to withhold at least 90% of this year's tax or 100% of last year's tax (whichever is smaller).
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Levi Parker
•16 Wait, so even if they pay everything they owe by the tax deadline, they can still get penalties if they didn't pay enough during the year?? That seems really unfair!
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