How do I properly value and size Goodwill donations for tax deductions?
I'm trying to figure out the right way to value donations for tax purposes. We make several Goodwill runs throughout the year, but I never really think much about tracking the value when filing taxes. My accountant always asks if we have any donation write-offs, and I'm realizing I might be leaving money on the table. What's the proper way to value what you donate? When I drop stuff off, I usually think "this old shirt isn't worth much now" - but should I be considering what Goodwill might sell it for? Or should I be thinking about what I originally paid (MSRP)? I know some people probably inflate the numbers on their donations, but I'm not looking to do anything sketchy. Just curious how others approach valuing their Goodwill donations for tax deduction purposes. Is there an actual system or guideline for sizing these donations correctly?
28 comments


Gabriel Graham
Valuing Goodwill donations is actually pretty straightforward once you know the guidelines. The IRS lets you deduct the "fair market value" of items - which means what a willing buyer would pay for them in their current condition, not the original price you paid. Most major thrift organizations like Goodwill and Salvation Army actually publish donation value guides that give estimated ranges for common items. For example, a men's shirt might be valued at $2-12 depending on condition, women's dresses $4-15, etc. These guides are perfectly acceptable to use for your tax deductions. The key is documentation - always get a receipt when you donate, and if your total non-cash donations exceed $500 for the year, you'll need to fill out Form 8283. For donations over $250, you need written acknowledgment from the charity. And take photos of your donated items as additional documentation.
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Drake
•This is really helpful! I've been donating for years but never keeping track. Do the donation value guides account for brand names? Like is a used Nike shirt valued higher than a generic one?
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Gabriel Graham
•Yes, brand names can definitely affect the fair market value. While the donation value guides provide ranges, you can reasonably use the higher end of the range for quality brand-name items in good condition. Just be sure you can justify the values if questioned - the key is being reasonable with your estimates. For higher-value items like designer clothing or electronics, you might want to do a quick online search of what similar used items sell for on platforms like eBay or Facebook Marketplace to establish a reasonable fair market value. Just remember that the value is what someone would pay for it now, not what you originally paid.
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Sarah Jones
I used to struggle with valuing my donations until I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). Last year I was donating a bunch of stuff after a move and had no idea how to properly value everything. The site helped me properly document and value all my donations. It basically analyzes your donation descriptions and suggests appropriate values based on condition and current market rates. The best part is you can take photos of your donation piles before dropping them off, and their system helps categorize and value everything according to IRS guidelines. It even generates the proper documentation you need for your tax return. Saved me hours of research and guesswork.
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Sebastian Scott
•Does it actually work with photos? Like can I just snap pics of the stuff I'm donating and it figures out all the values automatically?
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Emily Sanjay
•I'm a bit skeptical. Couldn't you just inflate the values and the system would accept them? How does it prevent overvaluation?
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Sarah Jones
•Yes, the photo feature is pretty impressive. You take pictures of your donation items and the AI helps identify and categorize them. It doesn't do 100% of the work - you'll verify and provide details about condition, but it makes the process much faster than starting from scratch. The system actually has built-in safeguards against overvaluation. It uses market data and IRS guidelines to suggest reasonable values, and if you try to significantly exceed those ranges, it'll flag potential issues. It's designed to help you maximize legitimate deductions while staying within appropriate guidelines, not to help people inflate values.
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Emily Sanjay
I was initially skeptical about taxr.ai but decided to give it a try when I had to donate a bunch of furniture and clothing after downsizing. I was amazed at how easy it made the process! I just took photos, confirmed the categories, specified conditions, and it generated a complete donation record with appropriate values for everything. What surprised me was that it actually prevented me from overvaluing some designer items I had. The system suggested lower values than I thought they were worth, but the explanation about depreciation and current market rates made sense. My tax guy was impressed with the documentation and said it was exactly what he needed. Definitely using it for all my donations going forward.
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Jordan Walker
If you're struggling to reach the IRS to ask questions about donation valuation (I was on hold for HOURS), try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was trying to get clarification on some specific donation valuation questions for some unique items and couldn't get through to an actual human at the IRS. Claimyr got me connected to a real IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I had been trying for days. There's a cool demo video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Having a direct conversation with an agent clarified so many questions I had about donation documentation requirements. Totally worth it!
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Natalie Adams
•Wait, how does this actually work? Do they have some special line to the IRS or something? I thought everyone had to wait in the same queue.
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Elijah O'Reilly
•Sounds like BS to me. There's no way to "skip the line" with government agencies. They probably just connect you to some random tax advisor pretending to be IRS.
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Jordan Walker
•They use a technology that continuously redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until it gets through, then it calls you when it has an agent on the line. It's not skipping the queue - it's basically doing the waiting for you so you don't have to sit there listening to hold music for hours. No, it's definitely connecting to the actual IRS. When you get connected, you're talking to a real IRS agent who can access your tax records (with your verification) and everything. It's not some third-party advisor. I was skeptical too until I tried it and was clearly talking to someone in the actual IRS system who could see my previous filings and everything.
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Elijah O'Reilly
I can't believe I'm saying this, but Claimyr actually works. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it because I was desperate to talk to someone about a donation valuation issue on my 2023 return. I'd been trying to reach the IRS for weeks with no luck. Used the service and got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes. The agent confirmed that for my specific situation (donating collectibles), I needed an independent appraisal since the items were valued over $500 each. Saved me from potentially making a serious error on my return. The time saved was honestly worth way more than what the service cost.
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Elijah O'Reilly
I can't believe I'm saying this, but Claimyr actually works. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it because I was desperate to talk to someone about a donation valuation issue on my 2023 return. I'd been trying to reach the IRS for weeks with no luck. Used the service and got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes. The agent confirmed that for my specific situation (donating collectibles), I
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Amara Torres
I've been volunteering at Goodwill for 3 years now, and I can tell you that most people significantly undervalue their donations. We see designer items all the time where people could have claimed a much higher deduction. Goodwill actually has a donation value guide on their website that's IRS-compliant. Pro tip: organize your donations by category before dropping them off (clothes, electronics, housewares, etc.) and take a quick photo with your phone. Count items in each category like "6 men's shirts, 3 pairs of jeans" etc. Makes it WAY easier to value later and the receipt volunteers will love you for it!
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Olivia Van-Cleve
•Do you guys ever check what people claim as values? Like if I put $500 for a bag of clothes on my receipt, would Goodwill ever report that or check it?
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Amara Torres
•Goodwill doesn't verify or report the values you claim on your taxes - that's between you and the IRS. When we give receipts, we typically just list categories and quantities, not specific values. The valuation is your responsibility when you file your taxes. That said, if you were audited, the IRS could question unreasonably high valuations. They expect fair market value, not retail or sentimental value. A bag of average clothes would never be worth $500 in fair market value terms, and claiming such could raise red flags. Better to use the standard value guides and be honest - the deduction is still worthwhile without exaggeration.
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Mason Kaczka
Does anyone know if theres a minimum amount required to get tax benefits from donations? I probably only donate like $100-200 worth of stuff a year, is it even worth tracking?
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Sophia Russo
•You need to itemize deductions to claim charitable donations, which means your total itemized deductions (donations, mortgage interest, state taxes, etc.) need to exceed the standard deduction. For 2025, that's $13,850 for single filers and $27,700 for married filing jointly. Most people don't reach that threshold anymore.
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Mason Kaczka
•Thanks for the info! Guess I won't bother keeping track then since I definitely take the standard deduction. Makes me feel better about not having saved all those receipts over the years.
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Paige Cantoni
Just wanted to add that if you're donating larger items like furniture or appliances, it's worth doing a quick search on Facebook Marketplace or Craigslist to see what similar used items are selling for in your area. I donated a dining table set last year and was able to justify a $200 deduction based on comparable listings. Also, don't forget about non-clothing items that can add up - books typically value at $1-3 each, DVDs around $2-5, and household items like small appliances can be worth $5-25 depending on condition. I keep a simple spreadsheet throughout the year to track everything, and it usually adds up to more than I initially thought. One last tip: if you're close to the itemizing threshold that @Sophia mentioned, consider bunching your donations into one tax year instead of spreading them out. You might be able to push yourself over the standard deduction limit and actually benefit from claiming them.
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Julian Paolo
•The bunching strategy is brilliant! I never thought about timing donations strategically. For someone like me who's borderline on itemizing, it makes total sense to donate every other year instead of spreading it out. Thanks for that tip - definitely going to try that approach going forward.
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Jasmine Hernandez
Great discussion everyone! As someone who's been through a few audits (occupational hazard of being self-employed), I can share that the IRS really does focus on reasonableness when it comes to donation valuations. One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is the importance of condition assessment. The donation value guides typically have categories like "excellent," "good," and "fair" condition, and there can be significant differences in valuation between these categories. Be honest about wear, stains, or damage - it's better to undervalue slightly than to claim excellent condition for something that's clearly worn. Also, for anyone considering the tech solutions mentioned above, remember that you still need that official receipt from the charity regardless of what tracking method you use. The IRS requires written acknowledgment from the receiving organization for any single donation over $250, and your own records (however detailed) can't substitute for that official documentation. Keep good records, be reasonable with your valuations, and don't be afraid to claim legitimate deductions - just make sure you can justify them if asked!
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Mateo Martinez
•This is such valuable advice, especially about condition assessment! I've been guilty of probably overestimating the condition of some items I've donated. That breakdown of "excellent," "good," and "fair" categories makes a lot of sense - I should probably be more realistic about that old sweater with a small hole being "fair" condition rather than "good." The point about the $250 receipt requirement is really important too. I didn't realize there was a specific threshold where you absolutely need that official documentation from the charity, not just your own records. Thanks for sharing the audit perspective - it's helpful to know what the IRS actually looks for in these situations!
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NebulaNomad
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I've been making regular Goodwill donations but never really tracked them properly for tax purposes. After reading through all these responses, I realize I need to get more organized about this process. The key takeaways I'm getting are: use the fair market value (not original purchase price), leverage the official donation value guides from Goodwill/Salvation Army, document everything with photos and receipts, and be realistic about item condition. The bunching strategy @Paige mentioned is genius for those of us who are borderline on itemizing. I'm definitely going to start keeping a spreadsheet this year and taking photos before my donation runs. Even if I don't end up itemizing, it's good practice to have the documentation ready. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences and tips - this community is such a great resource for navigating these tax questions!
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Yara Abboud
•Welcome to the community @NebulaNomad! This thread really has been a goldmine of information. I'm also fairly new to properly tracking donations and found all the advice here super practical. One thing that stood out to me was how many people mentioned they were probably undervaluing their donations - I suspect I've been doing the same thing. The point about designer items and brand names affecting fair market value was eye-opening. I've been treating everything like it's basically worthless once I'm ready to donate it, but clearly there's a more systematic approach. The photo documentation tip seems like such a simple but effective way to stay organized. I'm planning to create a donation box in my closet and photograph everything before each Goodwill run. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences - it's exactly what I needed to get started on the right foot!
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Nia Davis
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is the importance of keeping your donation receipts organized by year. I learned this the hard way when I got audited and had receipts scattered across different files and boxes. Now I keep a dedicated folder for each tax year with all my charitable donation receipts. Also, if you're donating items that might be considered "unusual" or high-value (like artwork, antiques, or collectibles), definitely consider getting a professional appraisal. The IRS is much more likely to scrutinize these types of donations, and having third-party documentation of the value can save you a lot of headaches down the road. For regular household items though, the approach everyone's outlined here is solid - use the charity value guides, be honest about condition, take photos, and keep good records. It's really not as complicated as it seems once you get into a routine!
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Zara Khan
•Great point about organizing receipts by tax year! I'm just starting to get serious about tracking my donations and I can already see how easy it would be to lose track of everything. Setting up that dedicated folder system sounds like a smart move. The advice about professional appraisals for unusual items is really helpful too. I have some vintage items I've been thinking about donating, and I was wondering how to handle the valuation. Better to spend a little on an appraisal than risk issues later if the IRS questions it. Thanks for sharing the audit experience - it really drives home how important proper documentation is. I'm definitely going to implement that folder system from the start rather than trying to organize everything retroactively!
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