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Mei Chen

How can I file a 1099-B from trading options on futures contracts in TurboTax?

Hey everyone, I need some serious help with my tax situation this year. I've been trading options on futures contracts and have some losses I need to report. Got my 1099-B but I'm completely lost on how to enter this correctly in TurboTax. I think I need to file under the 60/40 rule for futures, but I'm not sure if that applies to options ON futures contracts the same way. Does anyone know the right section in TurboTax where I should be inputting this info? My broker classified these as "1256 contracts" on my statement if that helps. I've tried looking through TurboTax help sections but nothing specifically addresses options on futures. Really don't want to mess this up and trigger an audit. Any guidance would be super appreciated!

I can help with this. Options on futures contracts are indeed treated as Section 1256 contracts, which means they get the 60/40 tax treatment (60% long-term capital gains and 40% short-term capital gains regardless of how long you held them). In TurboTax, you'll want to go to the Investment Income section and look for "Stocks, Mutual Funds, Bonds, Other" section. When you get to the screen asking about your 1099-B, there should be an option specifically for Section 1256 contracts or regulated futures contracts. Don't enter these transactions in the regular stock options area as the tax treatment is different. Make sure you check the box that indicates these are Section 1256 contracts. TurboTax will then automatically apply the 60/40 split and generate Form 6781 (Gains and Losses from Section 1256 Contracts and Straddles) which is what you need for reporting these transactions.

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Amara Okonkwo

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What if my broker didn't check the box for 1256 contracts on my 1099-B? Will TurboTax still know to treat them as futures options? Also, is there any way to import this directly or do I have to manually enter each trade?

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If your broker didn't check the 1256 contracts box, you'll need to manually indicate in TurboTax that these are Section 1256 contracts. The important thing is how the contracts are classified by tax law, not just how they appear on your form - options on futures are Section 1256 contracts regardless of how your broker labeled them. For importing, it depends on your broker. Some brokers offer direct import into TurboTax, while others provide compatible CSV files. If neither is available, you might need to enter the transactions manually, though if you have many trades, you can sometimes enter the summary totals rather than each individual transaction as long as you keep the detailed records in case of an audit.

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After struggling with a similar situation last year, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped me sort through my trading documents. I also trade futures options and had a nightmare figuring out how to report everything correctly. The tool basically analyzed my 1099-B and other tax documents, then gave me step-by-step instructions specific to my situation for entering everything correctly in TurboTax. It identified that I needed to use Form 6781 for the Section 1256 contracts and showed me exactly which boxes to check in TurboTax. Saved me hours of frustration and probably prevented some costly mistakes.

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Does it work with other tax software like FreeTaxUSA? I'm using that this year instead of TurboTax because of the price increase.

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Dylan Hughes

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I'm skeptical about using third-party tools with my tax documents. How secure is it? And do they keep copies of your sensitive financial info?

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Yes, it works with other tax software including FreeTaxUSA. The instructions it provides are general enough that you can apply them to whatever software you're using, but it does have specific guidance for the major tax programs including FreeTaxUSA. Regarding security, I was concerned about that too initially. They use bank-level encryption and don't store your documents after analysis. Their privacy policy states they don't keep copies of your financial information after processing, and you can request immediate deletion after you get your results. I felt comfortable after reading through their security measures.

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Dylan Hughes

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Just wanted to follow up and say I decided to try taxr.ai after all. It was actually super helpful! I uploaded my 1099-B which had a mix of regular stock trades and futures options. The tool correctly separated them and provided separate instructions for each type. For my futures options, it confirmed they needed to be reported as Section 1256 contracts and gave me the exact path in TurboTax to enter them correctly. It even explained why the 60/40 rule applies and how the wash sale rules don't apply to these types of contracts. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with this complicated stuff!

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NightOwl42

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If you're having trouble figuring out the proper tax treatment for your futures options, you might want to try calling the IRS directly. However, I know from experience that getting through to them can be nearly impossible. After spending hours on hold multiple times, I found a service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes instead of the usual 2+ hour wait. They have a demo video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I used it to get clarification about reporting my Section 1256 contracts, and the agent was actually quite helpful explaining how Form 6781 works with my situation. Definitely less stressful than trying to interpret all the tax code on my own.

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Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone system is automated. How does some service magically get you through faster?

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Dmitry Ivanov

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Sounds like BS to me. If there was a way to skip the IRS phone queue, everyone would be using it. I can't imagine the IRS would allow a service that lets people jump the line.

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NightOwl42

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It basically navigates the IRS phone tree for you and waits on hold in your place. When it reaches an actual human agent, it calls you so you can join the call. You don't skip the line - they just wait in it for you so you don't have to sit there listening to the hold music for hours. It actually does work - I was skeptical too. They use an automated system that stays on hold instead of you having to do it yourself. The IRS doesn't know or care that there's a service waiting on hold rather than you personally. When a representative answers, the service connects you to the call, so you're still talking directly to the IRS.

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Dmitry Ivanov

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I need to apologize and correct myself. After dismissing Claimyr as BS, I decided to try it anyway out of desperation since I've been trying to reach the IRS for three weeks about my Section 1256 reporting questions. It actually worked! I got connected to an IRS agent in about 25 minutes (which is still a wait, but way better than the 3+ hours I spent before). The agent walked me through exactly how to report my futures options trades, confirmed they should be on Form 6781, and explained how the 60/40 split works in practice. For anyone struggling with these complex trading tax situations, getting direct answers from the IRS saved me a ton of stress. I'm honestly shocked this service worked as advertised.

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Ava Thompson

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Just to add some more info to this discussion - when you're dealing with options on futures in TurboTax, make sure you differentiate between regular options (like those on stocks) and options on futures contracts. The tax treatment is completely different. For regular options: normal capital gains rules apply, wash sale rules apply, and holding period matters. For options on futures (Section 1256 contracts): 60/40 tax treatment applies regardless of holding period, wash sale rules DO NOT apply, and mark-to-market rules apply (meaning open positions are treated as closed at year-end). I learned this the hard way last year and had to file an amended return!

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Mei Chen

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Thanks for the detailed breakdown! So does TurboTax automatically handle the mark-to-market calculation for open positions at year-end, or do I need to manually calculate that and enter it somehow?

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Ava Thompson

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TurboTax doesn't automatically calculate the mark-to-market values for open positions - you need to determine those values yourself based on the year-end closing prices of your open contracts. Your broker should provide this information on your year-end statement or tax documents. Once you have those values, you'll enter them as if they were closed positions in the Section 1256 area of TurboTax. Just make sure you don't double-count these positions when you actually close them in the following tax year - you'll only report the difference between the marked value and the final closing value.

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Has anyone used the TXF import file from their broker for this? My broker offers a TXF file that supposedly can be imported directly into TurboTax, but I'm not sure if it properly codes the futures options as Section 1256 contracts.

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Zainab Ali

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I tried the TXF import from TD Ameritrade last year and it correctly classified my futures options as Section 1256 contracts. But when I tried the same with E*TRADE, it didn't work properly and I had to manually recode everything. So I think it really depends on your specific broker.

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Everett Tutum

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Thanks for starting this thread - I had the exact same issue last year with my futures options trades! One thing I learned that might help others is to double-check that your broker actually classified these correctly on your 1099-B. Some brokers are inconsistent with how they report futures options vs regular options. Also, if you're using TurboTax Premier or higher, there's a specific interview section for Section 1256 contracts that walks you through it step by step. It's under "Investment Income" then "Less Common Income" - look for "Gains and Losses from Section 1256 Contracts." This section will automatically generate Form 6781 for you. One last tip: keep detailed records of your trades including the contract specifications, because the IRS sometimes asks for additional documentation on these types of transactions during reviews. Better to be over-prepared than scrambling later!

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