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Elin Robinson

Federal Tax Payroll Withholding Issue - Zero Federal Tax Taken Out

So I'm freaking out a little right now. I just realized my employer has barely withheld any Federal taxes from my paychecks all year! I'm filing as Head of Household with 1 dependent, making about $59,000 annually, paid every two weeks. Here's what happened: Around January-March, we were using Kronos for payroll and during that time they only withheld $757 total for Federal taxes. Then in April we switched to Paycor, and since then almost NOTHING has been withheld for Federal! I've had checks with literally $0.15, $23, and $2.79 taken out, but most have ZERO federal withholding. I should normally have around $7500 withheld throughout the year. I know I should've been checking my paystubs more carefully, but the total amount each check was roughly what I expected and I just never noticed the withholding breakdown. We just switched back to Kronos for our first check of 2025 and still nothing being withheld! I've double checked my W4 form with HR and everything is correct - HOH with 1 dependent, exactly how I've always filed. HR says they've submitted tickets to both payroll companies but I'm worried about owing a huge amount when I file my taxes. I think there's an error in their system but they don't seem to be fixing it. Has anyone dealt with something like this before? How screwed am I?

This is definitely concerning, but you've already taken the right first step by bringing it to HR's attention. This sounds like a system error in how your withholding information is being transferred between payroll systems. The good news is that you've caught this now, rather than at tax filing time. You have a few options to address this situation: First, I'd recommend completing a new W-4 form with your employer, even though your current one is technically correct. Sometimes re-submitting can fix data transfer issues. You might also consider temporarily increasing your withholding amount to catch up - you can do this by putting an additional dollar amount on line 4(c) of your W-4. You should also start setting aside money now to cover the potential tax bill. Based on your income as Head of Household with one dependent, you'll likely owe federal taxes, though your exact liability depends on other factors like deductions and credits. Don't panic - the IRS does offer payment plans if you end up owing more than you can pay at once. The most important thing is filing your return on time, even if you can't pay the full amount immediately.

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Beth Ford

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Thanks for the advice! Quick question - if I resubmit my W-4 with extra withholding to catch up, is there a formula to figure out how much extra I should have taken out for the remaining year? Also, will I face penalties from the IRS for underwithholding throughout the year even though it wasn't my fault?

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For calculating catch-up withholding, take your estimated total tax liability (perhaps based on last year's return), subtract what's been withheld so far ($757), then divide the remainder by your remaining pay periods this year. That gives you the per-paycheck withholding needed. You might want to add a bit extra as a buffer. Regarding penalties, the IRS generally charges an underpayment penalty if you pay less than 90% of your tax during the year. However, you may qualify for a waiver if the underwithholding was due to a casualty event or disaster, or in some cases, due to retirement or disability. While system error isn't specifically listed as a reason for waiver, you can explain your situation when you file. Document all communications with your employer about this issue as evidence you were trying to resolve it.

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After reading your post, I had almost the exact same issue last year! I noticed my take-home pay seemed high but didn't check my paystubs until October. I was totally freaking out when I realized barely any federal tax had been withheld all year. What saved me was using https://taxr.ai to analyze my paystubs and tax situation. I uploaded my paystubs and W-4 information, and it immediately identified the withholding error AND calculated exactly how much I needed to withhold for remaining paychecks to avoid penalties. The best part was it showed me how to fill out a new W-4 with the right additional withholding amount on line 4(c) to catch up. It also estimated my potential penalties so I could prepare. Super helpful when I was panicking about owing thousands unexpectedly!

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Does taxr.ai only analyze paystubs or can it help with other tax documents? I'm dealing with a complicated 1099 situation where I think my client is miscategorizing my work.

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Joy Olmedo

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I'm skeptical about these online tax tools - how accurate was it compared to what you actually ended up owing? Did it handle the fact that you had already under-withheld for most of the year?

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The tool analyzes all kinds of tax documents - W-2s, 1099s, K-1s, and more. For your situation, it could definitely help determine if you're properly classified as a contractor or if you should be an employee based on your work relationship. It analyzes the factors the IRS looks at for proper classification. It was surprisingly accurate for my situation. I ended up owing within $120 of what the tool predicted, which was impressive considering how messed up my withholding was. It factors in year-to-date underwithholding and calculates what you need going forward. It also shows what penalties might apply and when the safe harbor provisions might protect you (like if you've paid 100% of last year's tax liability).

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Joy Olmedo

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Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai after our conversation. I finally broke down and tried it when my employer STILL hadn't fixed my withholding issue after another pay period. I'm actually really impressed! I uploaded my last 4 paystubs and it immediately showed the pattern of missing federal withholdings. The tool calculated that I needed to withhold an extra $612 per paycheck for the rest of the year to catch up without penalties. What really helped was the customized W-4 worksheet it created - it showed exactly what to put on each line, including the additional withholding amount. I printed it, took it to HR, and they implemented it immediately. First paycheck with the new W-4 had the correct withholding! Honestly relieved to have a plan instead of just panicking about tax season.

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Isaiah Cross

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Saw your post and thought I'd share what worked for me in a similar situation last year. After discovering my employer's payroll system wasn't withholding correctly, I spent WEEKS trying to get through to the IRS for guidance. I kept hitting that frustrating automated system and could never reach a human. Then I found https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - they basically wait on hold with the IRS for you and call when an agent is on the line. Within a day I was talking to an actual IRS agent who confirmed this happens more often than you'd think with payroll system transitions. They gave me the exact steps to avoid penalties by making estimated tax payments for the underwithholding. Totally worth it instead of stressing for weeks trying to get answers.

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Kiara Greene

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How does this service actually work? Do they just wait on hold for you? Couldn't you just put your phone on speaker and do the same thing yourself?

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Evelyn Kelly

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Yeah right. No way the IRS actually picked up. I've been trying to reach them for 3 months about an audit notice. This sounds like a scam to get desperate people's money.

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Isaiah Cross

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They use a sophisticated system that maintains your place in the IRS queue without you having to listen to hold music for hours. When an agent is about to pick up, they call you and connect you immediately. It's way more efficient than using speaker phone because you don't have to stop your day - you can keep working, run errands, whatever, until they alert you. No, it's definitely not a scam. I was super skeptical too! The IRS is absolutely swamped right now, especially with tax season approaching. The difference is that Claimyr's system keeps trying different optimal times and routes through the IRS phone tree. I had been trying for weeks at the worst possible times apparently. They got through in about 2.5 hours when I had wasted days trying on my own.

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Evelyn Kelly

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I need to eat my words here. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try Claimyr out of desperation for my audit situation. I figured I had nothing to lose since I wasn't getting through on my own. To my complete shock, they got me through to an IRS agent in just under 2 hours. I've been trying for MONTHS without success! When my phone rang and the agent was actually there, I almost didn't know what to say since I'd given up hope of ever talking to a human. The agent was able to look up my audit notice, explain exactly what documentation they needed (which was WAY less than I thought), and gave me a direct fax number to send it to. Problem that had been stressing me out for months solved in one 15-minute call. For anyone facing payroll withholding issues like the original poster, being able to talk to an actual IRS agent makes a huge difference in understanding your options.

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Paloma Clark

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Have you checked if your employer is applying the correct filing status in the payroll system? I had an issue where HR had me in the system as "Married Filing Jointly" even though my W-4 clearly said "Head of Household." That caused major underwithholding. Another thing to check - did your employer apply a "tax exempt" status by mistake when transitioning systems? That would explain zero withholding. Also, you might want to file a Form 843 (Claim for Refund and Request for Abatement) with the IRS if you end up with penalties. I did this when my employer's error caused me to be underwithheld, and the IRS waived my penalties since it wasn't my fault. Just make sure you document everything!

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Elin Robinson

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I checked with HR specifically about the filing status and they confirmed it shows HOH in the system. But the tax exempt thing is interesting - I hadn't thought of that! I'll definitely ask if something got checked wrong during the transition. Thanks for the Form 843 tip. I'm definitely keeping copies of all my emails with HR and the responses from the payroll companies as documentation. Did you need any specific documentation from your employer when you filed that form?

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Paloma Clark

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For the Form 843, I included copies of my W-4 showing the correct information, emails with HR where they acknowledged the error, and a short statement explaining the situation. The key is proving it was the employer's error, not yours. The most helpful document was a letter from my HR department acknowledging the mistake in their system. If your employer is cooperative, ask for something similar - a simple statement confirming there was a system error in the payroll transition that affected your withholding despite your W-4 being filled out correctly. That carries a lot of weight with the IRS.

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Heather Tyson

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Don't freak out too much about owing a lot - with HOH status and one dependent, your tax liability might not be as high as you think. I earn about $57k and usually owe around $3,500 total for federal taxes after the standard deduction and child tax credit. You might also qualify for the Earned Income Credit depending on your dependent's age. Check the IRS withholding calculator at irs.gov to get a more accurate estimate of what you'll owe based on your specific situation. Have you thought about making estimated tax payments directly to the IRS to catch up? You can do it online through IRS Direct Pay. That way you don't have to wait for your employer to fix their systems.

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Raul Neal

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The Earned Income Credit suggestion is good, but be careful - at $59k for HOH, you're probably over the income limit unless your dependent is qualifying for the child tax credit. For 2024 taxes (filing in 2025), the EITC income limit for HOH with one qualifying child is around $53k.

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Elin Robinson

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Thank you! I hadn't thought about making estimated payments directly - that's a great idea to handle this myself rather than relying on the employer fix. I'm going to check out the IRS calculator today to see exactly where I stand. And yeah, I'm probably just over the limit for EITC based on what the other commenter said, but I should still get the child tax credit which will help. My daughter is 12 so she definitely qualifies.

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