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Gabriel Graham

Do I need to pay taxes on an LLC I never used but now need to dissolve?

I just realized I totally forgot about an LLC I set up about 3 years ago as a sole proprietor. I had these big business plans at the time but life happened and I never actually did anything with it - no revenue, no expenses, literally zero financial activity. I didn't even open a business bank account for it. Now I'm trying to clean up loose ends in my life and want to officially dissolve this LLC. I'm wondering if I need to file any kind of tax paperwork with the IRS for this unused LLC? I started looking at the IRS website but it's so confusing and doesn't seem to address LLCs with zero activity. Anyone know if there are tax consequences or special forms I need to file for closing down an LLC that never had any financial transactions? Really appreciate any help!

Drake

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So for an LLC with zero activity, here's what you should know. From a federal tax perspective, if you truly had no income, expenses, or any financial transactions, there's typically no federal tax return filing requirement. The IRS generally only requires returns when there's actual business activity. However, there are a few important things to check. First, did you ever obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number) for the LLC? If yes, you might want to notify the IRS that the entity is closing. Second, check your state requirements - many states require annual reports or franchise taxes just for the privilege of having an LLC, regardless of activity. These state obligations often exist even with zero business activity.

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Sarah Jones

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What if they did get an EIN? Is there a specific form to notify the IRS about closing the LLC? And do you know if states typically charge back taxes for missed annual reports when dissolving an inactive LLC?

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Drake

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If you obtained an EIN, you don't technically need to cancel it with the IRS, but it's good practice to inform them. You can send a letter to the IRS stating that you're closing the business and no longer using that EIN. Include the EIN, business name, and address in your letter. For state requirements, it varies greatly by location. Some states will require you to catch up on all missed annual reports and fees before allowing dissolution, while others might have a simplified procedure for inactive entities. I'd recommend checking with your state's Secretary of State office or business filing agency. In some cases, if you never filed any annual reports, the state may have already administratively dissolved the LLC, but you'd still want to verify this.

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I was in a similar situation last year and found this tool called taxr.ai that totally saved me. I had an LLC that sat dormant for like 2 years and was stressing about possible tax implications. I uploaded some of my LLC formation docs to https://taxr.ai and they analyzed everything and gave me a clear report on what I needed to file (which was basically nothing federally, but I did have state obligations).

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Emily Sanjay

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Does this tool work for all states? I'm in California and their LLC fees are insane even for inactive businesses.

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Jordan Walker

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How accurate is it though? Like does it actually know all the state-specific requirements? I've heard horror stories about people getting hit with penalties years later.

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It definitely works for California - that's actually where I was based too! The tool specifically flagged California's $800 annual franchise tax which I had no idea about, so it saved me from potential headaches. The state-specific guidance was really comprehensive. It pulled up all my obligations for California and even provided links to the exact forms I needed. From what I understand, they maintain a database of requirements for all 50 states that's regularly updated. I haven't had any surprise penalties and it's been over a year now.

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Emily Sanjay

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Following up on my question about taxr.ai - I actually went ahead and tried it for my situation with an inactive Nevada LLC. I was seriously impressed! It immediately identified that Nevada has different requirements than California and gave me the exact filing requirements for my situation. The tool showed me that I had missed some state filings but no federal obligations. Just submitted my dissolution paperwork based on their guidance and it was accepted without any issues. Honestly wish I'd known about this tool sooner.

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Natalie Adams

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If you're dealing with the IRS about your LLC dissolution, good luck actually reaching anyone there to answer questions! After spending literally HOURS on hold trying to confirm I didn't need to file anything for my zero-activity LLC, I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and it was a game changer. They actually get the IRS to call YOU instead of waiting on hold forever. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Within 45 minutes I was talking to an actual IRS agent who confirmed I didn't need to file federal returns for my inactive LLC but needed to send a simple letter about my EIN.

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Wait, how does that even work? The IRS actually calls you back? That sounds too good to be true considering I've spent my entire life on hold with them.

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Amara Torres

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Yeah right. Nothing gets you through to the IRS faster. This sounds like some kind of scam to me. Has anyone else actually used this and gotten results?

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Natalie Adams

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It's not that they call you back - it's that Claimyr navigates the IRS phone system for you and only connects you when an actual human picks up. They basically wait on hold so you don't have to. It works because they have some system that can stay on hold with the IRS while you go about your day, then they call you when they've got an agent on the line. I was skeptical too at first, but it literally saved me hours of frustration. I got connected with an IRS agent who specialized in business entities and got the exact info I needed about dissolving my LLC with zero activity. Not a scam at all - just a smart service that deals with the hold time for you.

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Amara Torres

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I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was desperate to talk to someone at the IRS about my LLC situation. Within 35 minutes of using their service, my phone rang and there was an actual IRS agent on the line! The agent confirmed I didn't need to file any federal tax forms since my LLC had zero activity, but recommended sending a letter to formally close my EIN. They also warned me about state requirements which vary. I'm honestly shocked this service actually worked - saved me from spending half my day on hold.

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Don't forget to check if you ever registered for any state tax accounts too! I had a similar situation with my unused LLC and while I didn't need to file federal taxes, I had registered for state sales tax and had to file zero returns for all the quarters I missed. Some states automatically impose penalties for unfiled returns even if you owe nothing.

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Mason Kaczka

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Is this true even if you never collected any sales tax? I never made a single sale with my LLC but did register for a sales tax permit just in case.

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Unfortunately yes. Many states require you to file returns regardless of whether you collected any tax or made any sales. It's basically their way of confirming you had no activity rather than just assuming it. I was in the exact same boat - got the sales tax permit "just in case" but then never used it. When I tried to dissolve my LLC, I discovered I needed to file all those zero returns first. Some states let you file them all at once, while others made me file each period separately. Check your state's department of revenue website or give them a call to find out your specific requirements.

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Sophia Russo

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Has anyone dealt with this issue with a multi-member LLC that had no activity? Same situation basically but our LLC had 3 partners yet zero transactions ever. Do we need to file any partnership returns?

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Drake

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For a multi-member LLC with no activity, the rules are slightly different than for single-member LLCs. Even with zero activity, the IRS technically requires multi-member LLCs to file Form 1065 (Partnership Return). It's annoying, but you might need to file a return showing zeros for all income and expenses.

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Freya Collins

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Just wanted to share my experience with a similar situation. I had an LLC that I formed but never used for about 4 years. When I finally decided to dissolve it, I discovered a few things that might help you: 1. Federal level: Since you had zero activity, you likely don't need to file any federal tax returns. However, if you obtained an EIN, it's good practice to send a letter to the IRS notifying them you're closing the business. 2. State level: This is where it gets tricky. Most states require annual reports and franchise taxes regardless of activity. I ended up owing about $2,000 in back fees and penalties to my state just for having an active LLC registration. 3. Check if your LLC was administratively dissolved: Some states automatically dissolve LLCs that don't file required reports for a certain period. You might want to check your state's business entity database to see your LLC's current status. My advice would be to contact your state's Secretary of State office first to understand your specific obligations before proceeding with dissolution. Each state has different rules and penalties for inactive businesses.

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Thanks for sharing your experience! $2,000 in back fees sounds brutal for something you never even used. I'm curious - when you contacted your Secretary of State office, were they able to work out any kind of payment plan or penalty reduction since the LLC was genuinely inactive? Also, did you end up having to file all those missed annual reports individually, or was there a streamlined process for catching up on multiple years at once?

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That's a really helpful breakdown! I'm dealing with a similar situation and wondering about the administrative dissolution aspect you mentioned. How do you check if your LLC was administratively dissolved? Is there a specific database or website for each state, or is it usually through the Secretary of State's business search portal? I'm hoping mine might have been automatically dissolved since I never filed anything, which could potentially save me from some of those back fees you mentioned.

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