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Mateo Hernandez

Can my LLC still deduct expenses after reimbursing members who paid from personal accounts?

I'm part of a 2-member LLC that we set up with pass-through taxation. We ran into a problem where our EIN was taking forever to process, so my partner and I ended up paying for a bunch of startup expenses from our personal accounts (about $4,500 combined). Here's what I'm confused about: If we reimburse ourselves for these business expenses we paid personally, can the LLC still claim these as tax deductions? I was told that if we had originally paid with a business credit card, they would definitely be tax deductible, but since we paid personally and then got reimbursed, maybe not? Am I understanding this correctly? If this is true, would another option be to formally document these as loans to the company for startup costs? Would the principal payments back to us on these "loans" be non-taxable, while still allowing the LLC to deduct the actual expenses on our business taxes? Any advice would be super helpful! Our accountant is out on vacation and I'm trying to get our books organized before year-end. Thanks!

You actually don't need to worry here! The LLC can still deduct those legitimate business expenses even when they were initially paid from personal funds and later reimbursed. The key is proper documentation. What you need to do is create an expense report that clearly documents these were legitimate business expenses. Include all receipts, what the expenses were for, and when they occurred. Then have the LLC formally reimburse you based on this documentation. The LLC treats these as normal business expenses on its books, and you don't report the reimbursements as personal income since you're just getting back money you spent on behalf of the business. The company can take the deduction as long as these are ordinary and necessary business expenses.

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But I've heard accountants say that member reimbursements in an LLC aren't deductible to the business if you've elected partnership treatment? Something about it being considered a distribution? Is that wrong then?

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That's a common misconception. As long as you have proper documentation showing these were legitimate business expenses, they remain deductible to the LLC. The reimbursement is not a distribution - it's repayment for business expenses you covered. The confusion often comes from how members sometimes take actual distributions, which are different. Distributions are shares of profit and aren't deductible. But expense reimbursements are different - they're the company paying for its own legitimate business costs that happened to go through your personal account first.

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I went through this exact same thing with my marketing LLC last year. I was pulling my hair out trying to figure out the right way to handle expenses I'd paid personally. I finally found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which analyzed all my receipts and bank statements and sorted everything out correctly. Their system specifically identified which expenses qualified as business expenses vs what might be considered distributions. The tool showed me exactly how to document everything properly so the LLC could take the deductions while ensuring I wouldn't have any issues with the reimbursements. It also helped categorize everything correctly for Schedule C purposes since we're also a pass-through.

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How does this actually work though? Do you upload your receipts and bank statements and it sorts them? I'm in a similar situation with about 70 different startup expenses paid from personal accounts.

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I'm skeptical about these AI tax tools. Wouldn't an actual accountant be better? This seems like a complicated situation where actual tax advice would be needed, not just document sorting.

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You upload your statements and receipts, and it extracts and categorizes everything automatically. The system identifies which expenses are legitimate business expenses vs. personal ones, and then provides documentation for proper reimbursement. It handles a high volume of receipts extremely well - 70 wouldn't be a problem at all. Having used both, I've found it's actually more thorough than my previous accountant for documentation purposes. It doesn't replace tax advice, but it creates the proper documentation trail you need to support the deductions. My accountant actually loved the organized reports it generated and said it made everything much cleaner for filing.

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Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai after my skeptical comment. I decided to try it since my situation with member-paid expenses was causing me headaches. I'm honestly surprised at how well it worked! The system actually flagged several expenses I wasn't sure about and provided clear guidance on how to document them as official business loans vs. reimbursable expenses. It saved me hours of sorting through receipts and created perfect documentation that clearly separated true business expenses from what might be considered distributions. My accountant was impressed with how thoroughly everything was documented. Really helped clarify the reimbursement vs. loan question that the original poster was asking about.

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Reading through your issue reminded me of when I couldn't get answers from the IRS about a similar LLC reimbursement question last year. I kept calling and calling but never got through. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and they got me connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent was super helpful and explained that with proper documentation, these reimbursed expenses are 100% deductible to the LLC, and confirmed that the reimbursement isn't taxable to me personally since it's just returning my out-of-pocket business expenses. They also clarified when a formal loan document would be better (usually for larger amounts or longer timeframes).

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Wait, what is this Claimyr thing? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS. I've been trying to get clarification on business expense reimbursements for weeks.

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Yeah right. No way you got through to the IRS in 20 minutes. I've tried calling them about my LLC issues multiple times and gave up after being on hold for 2+ hours each time.

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It's a service that navigates the IRS phone system for you and calls you back once they have an agent on the line. It literally does all the waiting for you. When they get an agent, your phone rings and you're connected directly to the IRS representative. I was super skeptical too! I had spent over 3 hours on multiple calls trying to get through about my LLC question. With Claimyr, I put in my number, they called me back in about 20 minutes, and suddenly I was talking to an actual IRS agent who answered all my questions about expense documentation. It was honestly worth it just to finally get a definitive answer on the reimbursement vs. loan documentation requirements.

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Ok I need to eat my words. After posting that skeptical comment about Claimyr, I was desperate enough to try it for my LLC expense questions. I had literally spent 6+ hours on hold with the IRS over several days. I used the service yesterday and got connected to an IRS rep in about 35 minutes. The agent confirmed that our LLC can absolutely deduct the business expenses that were initially paid personally as long as we have proper documentation of the expenses and reimbursement. They also explained exactly when we should use formal loan documentation instead (generally for larger amounts that won't be reimbursed quickly). Saved me hours of hold time and the uncertainty of trying to interpret IRS publications myself. Can't believe I wasted so much time trying to call them directly.

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Another option is to classify those personal payments as capital contributions to the LLC. Basically, you're investing more money into the business rather than loaning it. The expenses would still be deductible to the business, and you wouldn't pay tax on getting "paid back" because it would be a return of your capital investment. The difference between this and a loan approach is mainly in the documentation and potential tax implications down the road. With capital contributions, you're increasing your basis in the LLC, which can be beneficial.

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Wouldn't a capital contribution be different than a reimbursement though? We definitely want to get paid back for these specific expenses rather than considering them as putting more money into the business long-term. Would the documentation requirements be different?

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You're right that they're different concepts. With reimbursements, you're simply getting back money you spent on behalf of the company. The documentation focuses on proving these were legitimate business expenses (receipts, business purpose, etc.). With capital contributions, you're technically increasing your investment in the company. You can still take that money back later as a return of capital (not taxable until you exceed your basis). The documentation here would be in your operating agreement and company books showing the increased capital account balances. It's more formal but can be advantageous in some situations, especially if the amounts are larger or if you might need to show increased investment in the company later.

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Mei Lin

Just to add onto what others have said - make sure you're keeping meticulous records. For my LLC, I created a simple spreadsheet that tracked: - Date of purchase - Vendor/merchant - Amount - Business purpose - Who paid (me or my partner) - Date of reimbursement This helped tremendously when our tax time came around. Our accountant said the key is being able to show the clear business purpose for each expense. As long as they're legitimate business expenses and properly documented, the LLC can deduct them regardless of whether they were initially paid from personal funds.

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Would you be willing to share a template of that spreadsheet? I'm in a similar situation with my partner and we've been tracking things haphazardly.

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I just went through this exact scenario with my consulting LLC! The good news is that proper expense reimbursements are totally legitimate and the LLC can still deduct them. Here's what worked for me: 1. Create detailed expense reports for each reimbursement showing the business purpose, date, amount, and vendor 2. Keep all original receipts 3. Have the LLC formally approve and pay the reimbursements (don't just transfer money informally) 4. Record everything properly in your books - the LLC records the expense and the reimbursement as separate transactions The key distinction is that these are reimbursements for legitimate business expenses, not distributions or loans. As long as the expenses would have been deductible if paid directly by the LLC, they remain deductible when reimbursed. One thing to watch out for - make sure you're not double-deducting. The LLC takes the deduction, not you personally. And get those reimbursements processed before year-end if you want the deductions this tax year! Your accountant should be able to confirm all this when they're back, but you're definitely on the right track with your thinking.

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This is really helpful! I'm new to LLCs and this whole reimbursement process seemed confusing at first. One question - when you say "have the LLC formally approve and pay the reimbursements," what does that look like in practice for a small 2-member LLC? Do we need to have formal board meetings or can we just document the approval in our records? Also, how quickly do these reimbursements need to happen to maintain their legitimacy as business expenses rather than distributions?

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For a 2-member LLC, you don't need formal board meetings like a corporation would. You can document the approval through: 1. Written resolutions signed by both members approving the expense reimbursements 2. Meeting minutes (even informal ones) showing both members agreed to the reimbursements 3. Email chains between members discussing and approving the expenses 4. Simple written documentation in your LLC records The key is showing there was member approval and business justification for each expense. As for timing, there's no hard IRS deadline, but best practice is to process reimbursements within a reasonable timeframe (ideally within the same tax year, but definitely within 60-120 days). The longer you wait, the more it might look like a disguised distribution rather than a legitimate expense reimbursement. Just make sure your operating agreement addresses expense reimbursement procedures - this gives you additional legal backing for treating these as business expenses rather than member distributions.

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I'm dealing with a very similar situation right now! My LLC partner and I paid around $3,200 in startup costs personally while waiting for our business bank account to get set up. From what I've researched and learned from our CPA, the LLC can absolutely deduct these expenses as long as they're legitimate business costs and properly documented. The fact that you paid personally first doesn't disqualify them - it's actually pretty common for new LLCs. Here's what our accountant told us to do: - Create expense reports with receipts showing business purpose for each expense - Have both LLC members formally approve the reimbursements (we just did this via email and kept records) - Process the reimbursements through proper business accounting (not just casual transfers) - Make sure to get reimbursed before year-end if you want the deductions this year The reimbursements aren't taxable income to you since you're just getting back money you spent for the business. And the LLC gets to deduct the full business expenses. Your loan idea could work too, but honestly the reimbursement route is simpler and achieves the same tax result. Just make sure everything is well-documented in case of an audit!

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This is super reassuring! I'm in almost the exact same boat - about $2,800 in startup expenses that my business partner and I covered personally. The email approval documentation sounds much more manageable than I was thinking it would be. One quick question - when you say "process the reimbursements through proper business accounting," do you mean we need to use accounting software like QuickBooks, or is a simple spreadsheet with clear documentation sufficient? We're pretty bootstrapped right now and trying to keep costs down while we get established. Also, did your CPA give you any guidance on what happens if we can't get all the reimbursements processed before year-end? Would we lose the deductions for this tax year or could the LLC still claim them?

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@c9ca11007d05 Great question about the accounting documentation! You don't necessarily need expensive software like QuickBooks right away. A well-organized spreadsheet can work fine for basic record-keeping, especially when you're just starting out. The key is making sure you track the expense date, amount, vendor, business purpose, who paid, and reimbursement date. However, I'd recommend at least considering something like Wave Accounting (which is free) or the basic QuickBooks plan - it makes everything look more professional and creates better audit trails if needed. As for the year-end deadline, my understanding is that if the LLC expenses were incurred this year, the company can still deduct them even if reimbursements happen early next year. The deduction timing is based on when the business expense occurred, not when the reimbursement was processed. But definitely confirm this with your CPA since there might be cash vs accrual accounting considerations that could affect the timing!

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