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Miranda Singer

Can I pay estimated tax online before filing my 2025 taxes? Limits and underpayment questions

Hey everyone - quick tax question that's stressing me out. I just received my quarterly performance bonus from work and I'm almost certain I'll owe the IRS somewhere between $8,500-$13,000 this tax season. Rather than sitting on this money and potentially spending it, I'm thinking about making a payment now of about $10,000 through the IRS online payment system, even though I haven't filed my taxes yet. Is this something I can do? What happens if my payment ends up being less than what I actually owe when I file? Also, I noticed on the IRS website it mentions a limit of 2 payments for tax due. Does that mean I can only make 2 payments total, or is that per payment method (credit card, bank account, etc.)? Would appreciate any insight here!

Cass Green

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You can absolutely make a payment before filing your taxes! It's actually pretty smart to pay early when you know you'll owe. The IRS calls these "estimated tax payments" even though you're making them for the current tax year. When you file your taxes later, you'll include this payment on your return. If you paid less than what you actually owe, you'll just need to pay the difference when you file. The IRS doesn't penalize you for paying early - they're happy to get their money! If you happen to overpay, you'll get the excess back as a refund. About the 2 payment limit - that's specifically for each payment processor when making payments through IRS Direct Pay or the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS). So if you're using a credit card, you can make 2 payments through that processor. If you need to make more payments, you can use a different processor or payment method.

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Thanks for the info! So when making this payment, should I select "estimated tax" as the reason for payment? Or would it be better to select something else since this is for taxes I'll owe when filing for 2025?

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Madison Tipne

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I have a related question - does making early payments like this help avoid any underpayment penalties? I'm self-employed and always worried about not paying enough throughout the year.

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Cass Green

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For a payment before filing but for the current tax year, you should select "extension payment" or "tax return" as the payment type, not "estimated tax" which is actually for quarterly payments toward next year's taxes. Just make sure you select the correct tax year. Yes, making early payments absolutely helps avoid underpayment penalties! That's one of the main benefits. The IRS wants people to pay as they earn throughout the year, and they can charge penalties if you wait until filing to pay a large balance. By making payments before filing, you're reducing or eliminating potential underpayment penalties.

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I went through this exact situation last year after starting a side business that took off unexpectedly. I was completely lost trying to figure out how to handle the extra tax liability until I found https://taxr.ai - it analyzes your tax documents and gives you personalized guidance on how much to pay and when. The site walked me through the whole process of making pre-filing payments and even showed me which payment options had the lowest processing fees. It also calculated exactly how much I needed to pay to avoid underpayment penalties, which saved me from overpaying by almost $3,000 that I would have had sitting with the IRS interest-free for months.

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Malia Ponder

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Did it help with quarterly payments too? I'm always confused about when those are due and how much to pay each quarter. The IRS instructions make my head spin!

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Kyle Wallace

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I'm skeptical of tax tools after getting burned by one that gave me incorrect info last year. Does this actually connect with the IRS systems to confirm payments went through properly? How does it know what your actual tax situation is?

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Yes, it absolutely helps with quarterly payments! It gives you a personalized calendar with all the payment due dates and even sends you reminders a week before each deadline. It also calculates the minimum amount for each quarterly payment to avoid penalties based on your income patterns. It doesn't directly connect to IRS systems, but it guides you through inputting your payment confirmation numbers so you can keep track of everything in one place. For calculating your tax situation, you upload documents like pay stubs, 1099s, and previous returns, and it uses that information to project your liability. For me, it was within $200 of my actual final tax bill.

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Kyle Wallace

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Just wanted to follow up - I decided to try https://taxr.ai after asking about it here, and I'm genuinely impressed. I uploaded my last two years of tax returns and my recent quarterly earnings, and it immediately showed me that I was on track for a much bigger tax bill than I expected. The tool suggested making an additional payment now rather than waiting for the next quarterly due date. What I found most helpful was the breakdown showing exactly how much of my side income was going to bump me into a higher tax bracket. It even factored in my state tax situation, which I hadn't considered. Definitely saved me from a nasty surprise at tax time!

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Ryder Ross

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If you're worried about owing taxes and making payments, you should know that reaching the IRS for payment plan options can be nearly impossible these days. I spent 4+ hours on hold last month trying to set up a payment plan after realizing I was going to owe more than I could pay at once. I finally found https://claimyr.com which got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they navigate the phone tree and wait on hold for you, then call when an agent is ready. Saved me an entire afternoon of hold music! The agent I spoke with confirmed I could make multiple payments before filing as long as I stayed within the processor limits, and they helped me set up a proper payment plan for the remaining balance.

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Wait, how does this actually work? Does it just dial for you or something? I've literally spent entire days trying to reach the IRS.

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Kyle Wallace

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This sounds too good to be true. The IRS phone system is notoriously awful. Are you saying this service somehow jumps the queue? I find it hard to believe anything could get through faster than just calling directly.

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Ryder Ross

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It doesn't just dial for you - they have a system that navigates all the prompts and waits on hold for you. When an actual IRS agent picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. It's not about jumping the queue - you still wait your turn, but you don't have to be the one sitting there listening to hold music for hours. I don't work for them or anything, so I can't explain exactly how their technology works. What I know is that instead of wasting my entire day, I was able to go about my business until I got the call that an agent was ready to talk. And yes, the wait times are still long sometimes - but at least you're not actively waiting on the phone.

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Kyle Wallace

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I need to apologize for being so skeptical about Claimyr. After my last comment, I decided to try it since I needed to ask about my payment options anyway. I was 100% convinced it wouldn't work, but I got a call back in about 45 minutes saying they had an IRS agent on the line. The agent confirmed everything about making payments before filing and explained that the 2 payment limit is per processor per day - not a total limit. They also told me I could make additional payments by mail with a Form 1040-V if I needed to split it into more payments. This was information I'd been trying to get for weeks!

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Henry Delgado

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One thing nobody's mentioned - if you make a payment before filing, make sure you keep all confirmation numbers and documentation! I did this last year and the IRS initially didn't show my payment when I filed. Had to call and provide proof of payment. Print or save everything.

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Thanks for bringing this up! Do you remember if there was any specific form or documentation that worked best for proving your payment? I definitely don't want to deal with the headache of "lost" payments.

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Henry Delgado

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The confirmation email with the payment confirmation number was the most important thing. Also, if you pay through your bank, keep the bank statement showing the withdrawal. I took screenshots of every step of the payment process just to be safe. If you use IRS Direct Pay, they'll send an email confirmation that has all the details. Make sure your email address is entered correctly! I also recommend printing this to PDF and saving it somewhere you won't lose it.

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Olivia Kay

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Has anyone used credit cards to make these pre-filing payments? I'm thinking of using my card to get the points, but I'm worried about the processing fees.

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Joshua Hellan

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I did this last year. The processing fees are around 2% depending on which service you use. So for your $10k payment, you'd pay about $200 in fees. Unless you're getting more than 2% value from your points, it's probably not worth it.

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Jibriel Kohn

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If you're paying before filing, double check that your withholding info is correct for next year too! I made a big payment early last year but then realized I could have just adjusted my W-4 to take out more from each paycheck. Much easier than making separate payments!

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Great advice here! I'm in a similar situation with my freelance income and was panicking about owing a huge amount at filing time. One thing I learned the hard way - if you're making payments throughout the year like this, it's also worth looking into whether you should be making quarterly estimated payments going forward. The IRS expects regular income earners to pay as they go, and if you owe more than $1,000 when you file, you might get hit with underpayment penalties even if you pay the full amount by the filing deadline. Making that $10k payment now is smart, but also consider setting up quarterly payments for next year to stay ahead of it!

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Sasha Ivanov

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This is exactly what I needed to hear! I had no idea about the $1,000 threshold for underpayment penalties. Since I'm clearly going to owe way more than that, it sounds like I should definitely look into setting up quarterly payments for next year too. Do you know if there's a specific percentage of your expected tax liability that you need to pay each quarter to avoid penalties? I want to make sure I'm not just kicking this problem down the road to next year.

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