What should I do if I missed quarterly tax payments as a 1099 contractor?
I started juggling both a regular W2 position and a 1099 contracting gig back in April, and I just found out I was supposed to be making quarterly tax payments on my 1099 income. Nobody mentioned this to me when I started! I've been putting aside some money each month thankfully, but I haven't actually submitted any quarterly payments to the IRS. Can I just pay everything I owe at once now? Or am I going to get hit with massive penalties? This is my first time dealing with self-employment taxes and I'm kind of freaking out about potentially owing a bunch of extra money. Any advice from people who've been in this situation before would be super helpful! I'm making about $2,800-3,200 monthly from the 1099 work if that matters for calculating what I might owe.
23 comments


Keisha Williams
You're not alone in this situation! Many people are surprised by the quarterly estimated tax payment requirements when they first start doing 1099 work. The good news is you can still pay the estimated taxes you've missed, though you might face some penalties for late payment. The IRS calculates penalties based on how late your payment is and how much you owe. But don't worry too much - the penalties are usually not as severe as people fear. Your best action now is to estimate what you owe and make a payment ASAP. Use Form 1040-ES to calculate your estimated taxes. For self-employment income, you generally need to set aside about 30-35% to cover both income tax and self-employment tax (which covers Social Security and Medicare). Going forward, mark these quarterly due dates on your calendar: April 15, June 15, September 15, and January 15 of the following year. The sooner you catch up, the smaller any potential penalties will be.
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Paolo Rizzo
•Thanks for this info! Question - if I'm already having extra withholding taken from my W2 job, could that potentially cover what I should've been paying quarterly for my 1099 work? Or does the IRS not look at it that way?
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Keisha Williams
•Yes, that's actually a good point! If you're having enough additional withholding from your W2 job, it can offset the need for quarterly payments. The IRS doesn't care where the money comes from as long as enough tax is paid throughout the year. You can increase your W2 withholding by submitting a new W-4 to your employer and specifying an additional amount to withhold from each paycheck. This can be an easier alternative to making separate quarterly payments, especially if you're already behind.
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Amina Sy
I was in almost the exact same boat last year and found this awesome tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that really helped me figure out my quarterly payment situation. I was doing photography on the side and had no idea about quarterly payments until I was already 2 quarters behind! What I like about it is that it analyzes your specific situation and tells you what you actually need to pay and when, plus gives you a heads up about potential penalties. It also creates a super clear report that breaks down your 1099 income, deductions, and estimated taxes so you're not just guessing at what you might owe. Way better than the confusing IRS worksheets I was trying to figure out initially.
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Oliver Fischer
•Does it actually help you file the quarterly payments or just calculate them? I'm looking for something that would handle the actual submission process too because I get confused with all the different forms.
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Natasha Ivanova
•I'm skeptical about these tax tools... how accurate is it really? I tried a different tax calculator last year and ended up owing way more than it estimated.
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Amina Sy
•It helps calculate them and creates all the paperwork you need, but you still submit the payment yourself either electronically through the IRS website or by mail. The nice thing is it gives you clear instructions on exactly how to submit, so it removes the confusion about the process. I found it to be very accurate because it considers both your W2 and 1099 income together, which is important for getting the tax brackets right. It was actually more accurate than what my accountant estimated because it factored in some deductions I didn't know I qualified for as a self-employed person.
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Oliver Fischer
Just wanted to update that I gave taxr.ai a try after asking about it here and it was seriously helpful! I was in a similar situation with missed quarterly payments from my freelance writing. The tool showed me I actually owed less than I thought because of some home office deductions I could take. It generated all the forms I needed and I was able to make the payment online through the IRS Direct Pay system it recommended. Definitely worth checking out if you're confused about catching up on quarterly payments!
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NebulaNomad
If you're really stressed about this and want to talk to the IRS directly (which I recommend), use Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent DAYS trying to get through to the IRS about missed quarterly payments last year and kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes instead of the usual 2+ hour wait. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent I spoke with was able to look at my specific situation and tell me exactly what I needed to do to catch up on my missed payments without maxing out the penalties.
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Javier Garcia
•Wait, how does this even work? I thought getting through to the IRS was basically impossible during tax season. Are you saying this service somehow puts you at the front of the phone queue?
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Natasha Ivanova
•This sounds like BS honestly. No way some random service can magically get you through to the IRS faster than anyone else. They probably just keep you on hold themselves and then transfer you when they finally get through.
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NebulaNomad
•It works by using a system that continuously redials the IRS for you until it gets through, and then it calls you to connect you with the agent. It's not putting you "at the front" of any queue - it's just handling the tedious process of repeatedly calling until you get through. They don't put you on hold themselves - once their system gets through the IRS queue, they immediately call and connect you. The whole point is that you don't have to sit there yourself hitting redial for hours hoping to get lucky. It saved me literally hours of frustration.
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Natasha Ivanova
I need to eat my words on this one. After being super skeptical about Claimyr, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to talk to someone at the IRS about my missed quarterly payments. I was honestly shocked when I got connected to an actual IRS representative in about 25 minutes! The agent was able to look up my account and see that I had actually overpaid on my W2 withholding, which partially offset my missed quarterly payments. They helped me set up a payment plan for the rest with minimal penalties. I wasted so much time trying to call them myself before this.
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Emma Taylor
Don't panic too much about this. I missed ALL my quarterly payments my first year as a freelancer and just paid everything when I filed my taxes. Yes, I had to pay a penalty, but it was only about $180 on $45,000 of 1099 income. Not the end of the world!
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Malik Robinson
•Was that recently? I've heard the penalties got worse in the last couple years with how the IRS calculates interest.
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Emma Taylor
•This was for last year's taxes that I filed in April. The penalty calculation is based on a percentage of what you underpaid and for how long you underpaid it. The current rate is around 6% annual interest on the underpayment, which is actually lower than credit card interest if you're comparing it to alternatives.
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Isabella Silva
Has anyone tried just adjusting their W2 withholding to cover both jobs? I heard you can just fill out a new W4 and set an additional amount to be withheld each paycheck instead of dealing with quarterly payments.
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Ravi Choudhury
•Yes, I do exactly this! I have a full-time teaching job and do curriculum consulting on the side. I have an extra $300 withheld from each biweekly paycheck which covers my 1099 income (about $25k/year). Much easier than messing with quarterly payments.
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Avery Saint
I went through this exact same situation about 3 years ago when I started doing freelance web development alongside my regular job. The stress is real, but you're going to be okay! First, don't beat yourself up - this is incredibly common for new 1099 workers. The IRS knows this happens frequently, which is why they have systems in place to handle it. Here's what worked for me: I calculated what I should have paid for each missed quarter using Form 1040-ES and made all the payments at once. Yes, there were penalties, but they were much smaller than I feared - about $240 total on roughly $35k of 1099 income. The key is acting quickly now rather than waiting until tax season. With your monthly income of $2,800-3,200, you're looking at roughly $33k-38k annually from the 1099 work. Set aside about 30-35% of that for taxes (both income tax and self-employment tax). So you'd want to pay around $2,500-3,000 per quarter. One tip: consider increasing your W2 withholding instead of making quarterly payments going forward. I ended up doing this and it's so much easier - just fill out a new W4 and have extra withheld from each paycheck. The IRS doesn't care where the money comes from as long as you're paying enough throughout the year. You've got this! Take action now and you'll minimize any penalties.
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Lydia Santiago
•This is such helpful advice! I'm actually in a very similar situation - just started freelancing a few months ago and realized I should have been making quarterly payments. Your breakdown of setting aside 30-35% is really useful because I wasn't sure what percentage to aim for. Quick question: when you say you increased your W2 withholding, did you just put the extra amount in the "additional amount" field on the W4? I'm thinking this might be easier for me too since I'm already used to having taxes taken out of my regular paycheck automatically.
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Alana Willis
•@Lydia Santiago Yes, exactly! I just put the extra amount in the additional "amount field" on the W4 form. It s'so much simpler than remembering quarterly due dates and calculating payments four times a year. To figure out how much extra to withhold, I took my estimated annual 1099 income and multiplied by 0.30 30% (,)then divided by the number of pay periods in a year. So if you re'making about $30k from freelancing and get paid biweekly 26 (pay periods ,)you d'want roughly $346 extra withheld per paycheck $30k (× 0.30 ÷ 26 .)The best part is you can adjust this throughout the year if your freelance income changes. Just submit a new W4 to HR whenever you need to increase or decrease the withholding amount.
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QuantumQuasar
I completely understand your panic - I was in the exact same situation when I started doing freelance graphic design work alongside my W2 job! The quarterly payment requirement really catches people off guard. Here's the reality: yes, you'll likely face some penalties for missing the quarterly payments, but they're usually much more manageable than people expect. The IRS penalty for underpayment is currently around 8% annually on the amount you should have paid, calculated from when each payment was due. With your 1099 income of $2,800-3,200 monthly, you're looking at roughly $34k-38k annually. You should generally set aside about 30-35% for taxes (this covers both income tax and the 15.3% self-employment tax for Social Security and Medicare). My advice: 1. Calculate what you owe for the missed quarters using Form 1040-ES 2. Make the payments ASAP to minimize additional penalty accrual 3. Consider increasing your W2 withholding going forward instead of quarterly payments - just fill out a new W4 with an extra amount per paycheck The good news is that if you've been setting money aside, you're already ahead of many people in this situation. Don't let the stress consume you - take action now and you'll get through this just fine. The IRS deals with this scenario constantly, especially with the growing gig economy.
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GalacticGladiator
•This is really reassuring to hear from someone who's been through it! I'm definitely feeling less panicked after reading everyone's responses. The 8% penalty rate you mentioned - is that calculated on the full amount I should have paid, or just on the portion that was late? I'm trying to figure out if it's worth rushing to make a payment this week versus waiting until I can sit down and carefully calculate everything I owe. Also, when you increased your W2 withholding, did you run into any issues at tax time with having too much withheld? I'm worried about overcorrecting and then having to wait for a big refund.
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