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Kevin Bell

Can I deduct discount points on a new construction home when paid by seller through rebate?

Looking for some advice on my tax situation with a new build we purchased last year. I was reviewing my 1098 form for 2023 and noticed that Box 6 (points paid on purchase of principal residence) shows $0. This confused me because when I checked my closing documents, there were definitely discount points applied totaling $6,127, but it states that I paid $0 of the 0.875 discount points. Here's the situation - we bought from one of those big national builders who offered us a $37k incentive that could be used toward either reducing the home price or covering closing costs and buying down the interest rate. We decided to use part of that incentive to buy down our rate through these discount points. My question is: Can I still claim the deduction for these points on my taxes even though technically the builder paid them through their incentive program? Since the rebate was part of our negotiation for buying the house, I feel like we indirectly paid for those points. This has to be a common situation with new construction, so I'm hoping someone has dealt with this before and can tell me how the IRS views it. Thanks in advance for any guidance!

In your situation, you generally can't deduct points that were paid by the seller through a builder incentive. The IRS is pretty specific about this - you can only deduct points that YOU actually paid for out of pocket. When the builder offered you that $37k incentive and you chose to apply it to points, that's considered the builder/seller paying those points, not you. That's why your 1098 shows $0 in Box 6 - the lender is correctly reporting that you didn't personally pay those points. Think of it this way: if you had taken that $37k as a reduction in home price instead, you wouldn't have gotten the immediate tax benefit of the points, but you would have had a lower mortgage amount. The IRS doesn't want to give you both benefits.

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Felix Grigori

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But wait, couldn't you argue that by accepting a higher purchase price in exchange for the "incentive," you essentially DID pay for those points indirectly? Like if the house was really worth $500k but listed at $537k with a "$37k incentive," aren't you still paying for everything in the end through your mortgage?

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That's a reasonable question, but the IRS doesn't look at it that way. What matters is who actually paid the points at closing, not the negotiation that led to that arrangement. Even if you accepted a higher purchase price to get the incentive, the closing documents and 1098 reflect that the seller paid those points, not you. The IRS follows the paper trail of who physically paid what at closing, not the economic reality of the negotiation.

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Felicity Bud

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I went through this EXACT same situation last year with my new build from DR Horton. I spent hours researching because I thought I should be able to deduct those points! I finally found a solution using taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) - it's a service where you can upload your closing documents and tax forms, and they analyze everything to determine exactly what's deductible. They explained that while seller-paid points usually aren't deductible by the buyer, there are specific circumstances where builder incentives might be treated differently. They helped me understand that what matters is how the transaction was structured on the HUD-1 or Closing Disclosure, not just what's on the 1098.

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Max Reyes

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Was it worth using that service? Did they actually find a way for you to claim the points deduction or did they just tell you what everyone else is saying - that you can't deduct them?

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How exactly does this service work? I'm in a similar situation with Lennar where they "paid" for $7k in points but it was clearly baked into the home price. My lender and real estate agent both told me different things about deductibility.

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Felicity Bud

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I definitely found it worth it for my situation. Unlike what others were saying, they actually found that in my case, part of the points were deductible based on how my specific closing was structured. The 1098 didn't tell the whole story. The service is pretty straightforward - you upload your documents (closing disclosure, purchase agreement, 1098, etc.) and they analyze everything using their tax experts and software. They show exactly what parts of your documents justify certain deductions. For my Horton build, they found that while the 1098 showed $0 points paid, my closing disclosure had language that actually attributed a portion to me as the buyer.

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Max Reyes

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Just wanted to follow up and say I tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. My situation was with a Taylor Morrison home where they "paid" $8k in points through their mortgage company incentive. I was shocked to find out I COULD claim about 60% of those points! The key was in how my specific purchase agreement and closing disclosure were worded. Even though my 1098 showed $0 in Box 6, there was specific language in my closing documents that showed I had effectively paid for a portion of those points through the home's purchase price. The service explained exactly which IRS rules applied to my situation and gave me the confidence to take the deduction. They even provided documentation I could use if audited. Definitely worth checking out if you're in this situation with new construction!

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Adrian Connor

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Hey all, I've been dealing with the exact same headache trying to reach the IRS to get a straight answer on this builder-paid points issue. After 4 attempts and hours on hold, I found a service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me through to an actual IRS agent in under 20 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent confirmed that in most cases, points paid by the builder through incentives aren't deductible by the buyer. However, she explained that there are exceptions based on how the transaction is structured in the closing documents. She walked me through exactly what language to look for in my documents that might allow for deduction.

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Aisha Jackson

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How is this even possible? I've been trying to reach the IRS for weeks about a different issue. Do they really call them for you or is this some kind of scam?

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Sounds fishy. Why would I pay a service when I can just keep calling the IRS myself? And even if you do get through, you're likely to get different answers from different agents. I've heard horror stories about contradictory IRS advice.

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Adrian Connor

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It's definitely not them calling on your behalf. How it works is they use technology to navigate the IRS phone trees and wait on hold, then when they're about to connect with an agent, they call you and conference you in. You speak directly with the IRS yourself. About getting different answers from different agents - that's actually why I wanted to speak to someone official rather than just relying on internet advice. The agent I spoke with specifically referenced IRS Publication 936 and explained the nuances of builder-paid points. She was able to look at my specific situation and give personalized guidance.

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I'll admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to resolve my builder points question before filing. The service connected me to an IRS tax law specialist in about 15 minutes (after weeks of failed attempts on my own). The specialist reviewed my situation and confirmed that in my case, because of specific language in my purchase agreement that treated the builder incentive as a price reduction rather than a credit, I could actually deduct a portion of the points. She walked me through exactly which forms to file and what documentation to keep. Saved me way more than the service cost, and I now have official IRS guidance I can rely on if questioned. Total game-changer for resolving complex tax questions quickly.

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Lilly Curtis

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Just a quick tip from a former loan officer - check your Closing Disclosure very carefully, specifically the Seller Credits section. If the points were applied as a general seller credit rather than specifically allocated to points, you might have a case for deducting them. The key is whether the incentive was applied as a "specific" credit for points or as a "general" credit that you then allocated. It's a small distinction that can make a big difference tax-wise.

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Kevin Bell

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Thanks for this insight! I just checked my Closing Disclosure again and it shows the builder incentive as a general credit of $37k, then separately shows the $6,127 for points. It doesn't explicitly say the points came from the incentive. Could this work in my favor?

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Lilly Curtis

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That could potentially work in your favor! When the credit is listed as general rather than specifically earmarked for points, you can often make the case that you paid for the points and received a general seller credit that went toward other closing costs. The key is that there's no direct paper trail linking the incentive specifically to the points payment. I'd recommend documenting this carefully and possibly consulting with a tax professional who can help you determine if this qualifies for the deduction in your specific situation.

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Leo Simmons

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Has anyone ever been audited for claiming points that were technically paid by the builder? I'm in a similar situation and tempted to just claim them since it seems like such a gray area, but worried about consequences.

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Lindsey Fry

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I wouldn't risk it without proper documentation. My brother-in-law is a CPA and says the IRS has been looking more closely at mortgage interest deductions in recent years. If your 1098 shows $0 points paid and you claim them anyway, that's a pretty obvious discrepancy that could trigger questions.

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I actually went through an IRS audit last year for this exact situation with my Pulte home from 2021. I had claimed about $4,800 in points that were technically paid through a builder incentive program, similar to your situation. The auditor was surprisingly reasonable about it. She explained that what really matters is the economic substance of the transaction, not just who technically wrote the check at closing. In my case, I was able to show that I had negotiated a higher purchase price specifically to get the incentive that covered the points, which meant I was effectively paying for them through my mortgage. The key documentation that saved me was my purchase agreement which showed the original list price, then the "adjusted" price that included the incentive value, and email correspondence with my sales rep discussing how we were using the incentive for rate buydown. The auditor accepted this as evidence that I had constructively paid for the points. That said, she did mention that not all builder incentive situations would qualify - it really depends on how your specific transaction was structured and documented. I'd definitely recommend keeping very detailed records and maybe getting professional advice before claiming the deduction if you're unsure.

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Eve Freeman

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This is really helpful to hear from someone who actually went through an audit on this issue! Your experience gives me hope that there might be more flexibility than the black-and-white answers I've been getting. The fact that the auditor looked at the "economic substance" rather than just the paperwork is encouraging. I have similar documentation - emails with my builder's sales team discussing using the incentive for the rate buydown, and my purchase agreement shows the negotiation process. Did you have to pay any penalties or interest during the audit process, or did they just accept your documentation and close the case? Also, how long did the whole audit take to resolve?

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