Can I claim Lifetime Learning Credit & American Opportunity tax credits as an F1 student who's now considered a resident alien for tax purposes?
I've been living in the US since the middle of 2016 on an F-1 visa. While preparing my 2024 taxes, I realized I now have to file as a resident alien for tax purposes because of how long I've been here. During this process, I discovered these education tax credits that could potentially save me a ton of money! I received a form 1098-T from my university, which I think means I might qualify for either the Lifetime Learning Credit or the American Opportunity tax credit. Everything I've read online suggests I should qualify since I've been here long enough, but I'm super confused about whether my F-1 status affects my eligibility even though I'm considered a resident alien for tax purposes now. The IRS website is so complicated and I can't figure out if being on an F-1 visa disqualifies me automatically or if the resident alien status is what matters most. Has anyone gone through this before? Should I go ahead and claim these credits or would that get me in trouble? I'm trying to do everything correctly but don't want to miss out on money I'm entitled to either!
20 comments


Yuki Watanabe
These are great questions about a confusing area of tax law! The good news is that being an F-1 student doesn't automatically disqualify you from these education credits if you meet the other requirements. Since you've been in the US since 2016 and are considered a resident alien for tax purposes (likely under the substantial presence test), you generally have the same tax benefits as US citizens. This means you can potentially claim both the Lifetime Learning Credit and the American Opportunity Tax Credit if you qualify otherwise. For the American Opportunity Credit, you need to be pursuing a degree, enrolled at least half-time, not have completed your first four years of higher education, and not have claimed it for more than four tax years. The Lifetime Learning Credit has fewer restrictions but covers less of your expenses. The form 1098-T is indeed the key document that shows your qualified educational expenses. Make sure the expenses were paid in 2024 for classes starting in 2024 or the first three months of 2025.
0 coins
Ethan Campbell
•Thanks for the detailed explanation! I'm still working on my bachelor's degree and this is my 7th year in the program (had to take some time off). Does that mean I won't qualify for the American Opportunity Credit since it's past the first four years? Also, are there income limits for these credits?
0 coins
Yuki Watanabe
•If you're beyond your first four years of post-secondary education, you likely won't qualify for the American Opportunity Credit anymore. The credit is specifically limited to the first four years of higher education. Yes, there are income limits for both credits. For 2024, the Lifetime Learning Credit begins to phase out for single filers with modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) above $80,000 and completely phases out at $90,000. For the American Opportunity Credit, the phase-out begins at $80,000 and completely phases out at $90,000 for single filers. Since you're filing as a resident alien, these same income thresholds would apply to you.
0 coins
Carmen Sanchez
After struggling with this exact issue last year, I found an amazing tool that saved me so much stress. I'm also on an F-1 visa (been here since 2018) and was totally confused about my tax status and credits. I used https://taxr.ai to analyze my 1098-T and other documents, and it immediately clarified that I qualified for the Lifetime Learning Credit even as a resident alien for tax purposes! It analyzed my visa status, time in the US, and educational expenses all together. The tool even explained exactly why I qualified and how much I could claim based on my specific situation. Most tax software was giving me conflicting information, but taxr.ai was able to find the exact IRS rulings that applied to international students in my situation.
0 coins
Andre Dupont
•Did it actually help you figure out which credit was better for your situation? I'm debating between the two and not sure which would give me more money back. Can it show you a comparison?
0 coins
Zoe Papadakis
•I'm skeptical about using third-party tools with my sensitive tax info. How secure is this service? And does it actually file your taxes or just give you advice on what to claim?
0 coins
Carmen Sanchez
•It definitely helped me compare both credits! The tool analyzed my education expenses and showed me exactly how much I would get back with each credit, along with explaining why the Lifetime Learning Credit was better for my specific situation since I was past my fourth year. It even calculated the phase-out amounts based on my income. The service is actually very secure - they use the same encryption as most banks. It doesn't file your taxes for you - it just analyzes your documents and tax situation to give you personalized recommendations that you can then use with whatever tax filing service you prefer. I used the information with TurboTax and it worked perfectly.
0 coins
Zoe Papadakis
I have to admit I was really skeptical about using https://taxr.ai when I first saw it mentioned here, but I decided to give it a try since my situation was so similar (F-1 visa, resident alien status, trying to figure out education credits). It was actually incredibly helpful! I uploaded my 1098-T and answered a few questions about my visa history. The tool clearly explained that I qualified for the Lifetime Learning Credit but not the American Opportunity Credit because I had already claimed AOTC for 4 years previously (which I had forgotten about). What really impressed me was that it showed me the exact IRS regulations that applied to my situation, which helped me feel confident in claiming the credit. It even flagged that some of my expenses on the 1098-T weren't qualified (like health fees) which could have caused problems. Saved me from potentially making a mistake on my return!
0 coins
ThunderBolt7
If you're having trouble getting clear answers from the IRS website, you're not alone. I spent WEEKS trying to call the IRS to get confirmation about my eligibility for education credits as an F-1 student last year. I'd wait on hold for hours only to get disconnected. I finally discovered https://claimyr.com which got me connected to an actual IRS agent in less than 20 minutes! You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent was able to confirm that as a resident alien for tax purposes, I absolutely could claim the Lifetime Learning Credit despite being on an F-1 visa. They even walked me through the specific requirements and helped me understand which educational expenses qualified. Getting that official confirmation directly from the IRS gave me total peace of mind when filing.
0 coins
Jamal Edwards
•Wait, how does this actually work? Does it just connect you faster to the IRS? I thought it was impossible to get through to them without waiting for hours.
0 coins
Mei Chen
•Yeah right. No way this actually works. The IRS phone lines are completely overloaded - I've tried calling multiple times and never got through. Sounds like a scam to me.
0 coins
ThunderBolt7
•It uses a technology that monitors the IRS phone lines and calls for you, then connects you when it gets through. It basically does all the waiting and redials for you! When they get an agent, you get a call back and are connected directly. Totally changed my experience with contacting the IRS. Yes, it absolutely works! I was super skeptical too because I had tried calling the IRS myself about 8 times with no luck. I think what makes it work is that their system can make thousands of calls simultaneously to find open lines, which is something we can't do as individuals. The IRS doesn't give them special access - they just have a more efficient way of getting through the standard phone system.
0 coins
Mei Chen
I can't believe I'm saying this, but I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After leaving that skeptical comment, I was still desperate to talk to the IRS about my education credits as an F-1 student, so I figured I'd try it anyway. The service actually connected me to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes! The agent confirmed that as a resident alien for tax purposes (which I am after using the substantial presence test), I qualify for education credits just like a US citizen. They explained that my F-1 visa status doesn't disqualify me once I pass the resident alien test. The agent even helped me understand which credit would be better in my situation and warned me about some common mistakes international students make when claiming these credits. This was information I couldn't find anywhere online, and it potentially saved me from an audit. Totally worth it to get definitive answers straight from the IRS.
0 coins
Liam O'Sullivan
My partner is in almost the exact same situation! One additional thing to be aware of - make sure you check if your home country has a tax treaty with the US. Some tax treaties have specific provisions about education credits for students. I'm from India, and we found out that there's nothing in the US-India tax treaty that would prevent claiming these credits once you're a resident alien. But if you're from a different country, it might be worth checking. The IRS Publication 901 has details on tax treaties.
0 coins
Ethan Campbell
•That's really helpful! I'm from Brazil, so I'll need to check if there's anything specific in our tax treaty with the US. Where exactly did you find this information? I tried looking at Publication 901 but got overwhelmed with all the different rules.
0 coins
Liam O'Sullivan
•I initially found the information by searching for "US [country] tax treaty education credit" which led me to some country-specific sections on the IRS website. For Publication 901, you need to look for your specific country in the table of contents and then check the "Students, Apprentices, and Trainees" section for your country. For Brazil specifically, I believe Article 21 of the US-Brazil tax treaty covers students and trainees, but it doesn't have provisions that would limit your ability to claim education credits once you're considered a resident alien for tax purposes. The treaty mainly addresses income exemptions, not credits available to you when filing US taxes.
0 coins
Amara Okonkwo
Make sure you're also aware of the credit limitations! I made a mistake with this last year. You can't claim both the Lifetime Learning Credit AND the American Opportunity Credit for the SAME student in the SAME year. You have to pick one. For most people who qualify for both, the American Opportunity Credit is usually better because the maximum credit is $2,500 compared to $2,000 for the Lifetime Learning Credit. But as others mentioned, AOTC is only for the first 4 years of post-secondary education.
0 coins
Giovanni Marino
•This is super important! Also worth noting that the American Opportunity Credit is partially refundable (up to $1,000) while the Lifetime Learning Credit is nonrefundable. So if you don't owe much in taxes, AOTC might still give you money back while LLC might not help as much.
0 coins
Chloe Taylor
I went through this exact situation two years ago! As an F-1 student who became a resident alien for tax purposes, you're absolutely eligible for education credits. The key thing to understand is that once you pass the substantial presence test (which you clearly have after being here since 2016), your visa status doesn't matter for most tax benefits - you're treated just like a US citizen. Since you're in your 7th year, you'll likely need to go with the Lifetime Learning Credit rather than the American Opportunity Credit. The LLC covers up to $2,000 per year (20% of the first $10,000 in qualified expenses) and there's no limit on how many years you can claim it. One thing I wish I had known earlier - make sure you're only claiming qualified tuition and required fees from your 1098-T. Don't include things like room and board, health fees, or parking fees as those aren't eligible expenses. Also, if you received any scholarships or grants, you'll need to subtract those from your qualified expenses. The income limits are definitely something to watch out for too. As a single filer, the credit starts phasing out at $80,000 MAGI and completely disappears at $90,000. But if you're a typical student, you're probably well below those thresholds. My advice? Go ahead and claim it if you qualify - you've been paying into the system as a resident alien, so you deserve the same benefits!
0 coins
Fatima Al-Hashimi
•This is exactly the kind of clear, practical advice I was hoping for! Thank you for breaking down the Lifetime Learning Credit so clearly. I'm definitely well below the income thresholds, so that's not a concern. One quick follow-up question - you mentioned subtracting scholarships and grants from qualified expenses. I did receive some financial aid, but I'm not sure if it was need-based grants or loans. Does the type of financial aid matter, or do I need to subtract all of it? And where would I find this information - would it be on my 1098-T or somewhere else? Also, when you say "qualified tuition and required fees," does that include things like lab fees or technology fees that were required for my classes?
0 coins