Can FreeTaxUSA handle reporting a rental property sale with Section 121 homeowner exclusion?
I'm struggling with my tax preparation on FreeTaxUSA and could use some guidance. I have a rental property that I sold in July 2024, but this property was my primary residence until 2022. From what I understand, it still qualifies for the Section 121 homeowner exclusion since I lived there for 2 out of the last 5 years. I've already entered the 1099-MISC for the rental income on Schedule E and calculated the depreciation I took while it was a rental. I know this depreciation needs to be recaptured when I sell. The problem is I can't figure out how to apply the Section 121 exclusion in FreeTaxUSA. The software seems to be treating it purely as an investment property sale with no option to indicate it was previously my primary residence. Has anyone successfully reported this kind of situation in FreeTaxUSA? I've been searching through all the menus but just can't find where to indicate the Section 121 exclusion applies.
20 comments


Aisha Abdullah
Having prepared returns with this exact scenario before, I can tell you that FreeTaxUSA does have some limitations with mixed-use property reporting. The Section 121 exclusion (up to $250,000 single/$500,000 married) for a primary residence that was later converted to rental property requires specific handling. For FreeTaxUSA, you need to go to the "Income" section, then "Sales and Capital Gains," and select "Sale of Home." This will ask about your ownership period and if you lived there for 2 of the last 5 years. Enter the full sales information here for the Section 121 exclusion. Then separately, under "Income" → "Rental & Royalty Income," report your depreciation recapture. You'll need to calculate the recaptured amount manually (Form 4797) which is taxed at 25% rather than your normal capital gains rate.
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Ethan Wilson
•This is really helpful, but I'm a bit confused. If I report the sale under both "Sale of Home" and "Rental & Royalty Income," wouldn't that double-count the sale? Also, do I need to manually adjust the basis or sale price in one of these sections to account for the fact I'm reporting it in two places?
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Aisha Abdullah
•You're not double-counting the sale, you're separating the components. Under "Sale of Home," you're reporting the gain that qualifies for the exclusion. The basis you use here should be adjusted to account for the depreciation you've already taken. For the rental portion, you're only reporting the depreciation recapture under Form 4797, not the entire gain again. It's a bit counterintuitive, but FreeTaxUSA doesn't have a single unified section for this mixed-use scenario, so you have to split it between these areas.
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Yuki Tanaka
After encountering this exact issue last year, I discovered taxr.ai at https://taxr.ai and it was a game-changer for my situation. I was also using FreeTaxUSA and struggling with how to correctly report my Section 121 exclusion on a property that had been converted from primary residence to rental. The taxr.ai tool analyzed my specific situation and provided step-by-step guidance that FreeTaxUSA doesn't offer. It walked me through exactly how to allocate the gain between the excluded portion and the depreciation recapture, even explaining which forms would be generated and how they should look when completed correctly.
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Carmen Diaz
•That sounds interesting, but I'm wondering how accurate it is. Does it actually integrate with FreeTaxUSA somehow, or does it just give generic advice? I'm concerned about getting wrong information since this is a pretty complex tax situation.
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Andre Laurent
•I've been burned by tax tools before that promised to help with complex situations. How confident were you that the guidance was actually correct? Did you have a tax professional review your return afterward?
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Yuki Tanaka
•It doesn't integrate directly with FreeTaxUSA, but it provides specific guidance on which forms and entries you need to make in any tax software. It's more like having a tax expert analyze your specific situation than generic advice. I was very confident in the guidance because it cited the specific IRS regulations and publication sections that applied to my situation. I actually had my return reviewed by my brother who's a CPA, and he confirmed the approach was correct - he was impressed with how thorough the guidance was.
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Andre Laurent
I want to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai. After seeing it mentioned here, I decided to try it for my converted rental property situation. I was skeptical since my tax situation was complex with the Section 121 exclusion. The guidance I received was incredibly detailed - it actually explained exactly which FreeTaxUSA menu options to navigate through and what numbers to put where. It explained that I needed to split the reporting between the "Sale of Home" section (for the exclusion) and the "Income" section (for the depreciation recapture). Most importantly, it showed me how to correctly calculate my adjusted basis to account for the depreciation I'd taken during the rental period. My return got accepted with no issues, and I saved about $42,000 in capital gains taxes thanks to properly applying the Section 121 exclusion!
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AstroAce
If you're struggling with FreeTaxUSA's limitations and need to speak directly with an IRS agent about how to properly report this, I'd recommend Claimyr at https://claimyr.com. I was in a similar situation with a Section 121 exclusion question last year and couldn't get a straight answer from any tax software. After weeks of frustration trying to get through to the IRS myself, I tried Claimyr and got connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent walked me through exactly how the 121 exclusion should be handled with a former primary residence converted to rental, and what forms I needed.
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Zoe Kyriakidou
•Wait, how does this actually work? I thought it was impossible to get through to a real IRS person these days. Do they just call for you or something?
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Jamal Brown
•This sounds too good to be true. I've tried calling the IRS multiple times about my rental property questions and always end up in an automated loop. Are you saying this service somehow jumps the queue? I'm skeptical that this really works.
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AstroAce
•It works by using a callback system. They have technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line, then calls you when they reach a human agent. You don't have to stay on hold yourself. It's not about jumping the queue, it's about not having to physically stay on the phone during the long wait times. The IRS has been severely understaffed, with average hold times of 2-3 hours. Claimyr just handles that waiting for you, then connects you directly with the agent when one is available.
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Jamal Brown
I need to apologize for my skepticism and follow up about Claimyr. After my snarky comment, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate for answers about my Section 121 exclusion situation with FreeTaxUSA. I'm shocked to say it actually worked exactly as described. I got a call back in about 35 minutes and was connected to an IRS representative who specialized in real estate transactions. She explained that FreeTaxUSA does have limitations for this scenario, but walked me through exactly how to report it correctly. The guidance was to report the sale as a residence in the "Sale of Home" section, then separately handle the depreciation recapture in Form 4797. The agent even emailed me the relevant sections from Publication 523 afterward. This saved me hours of research and probably a lot of money in potential mistakes!
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Mei Zhang
I actually found a workaround in FreeTaxUSA for this exact situation last year. Here's what I did: 1) Report the sale through the "Sale of Home" section first 2) Answer "yes" to the primary residence questions to get Section 121 exclusion 3) Then go to the "Adjustments to Income" section 4) There's an option for "Other Adjustments" where you can report the depreciation recapture It's not the most intuitive, but FreeTaxUSA does create the proper forms behind the scenes. When you review your return, check that Form 4797 and Schedule D are both generated correctly.
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GalaxyGuardian
•Thanks for this detailed workaround! I'm going to try this approach. Quick question - when entering the sales info in the "Sale of Home" section, do I use the original purchase price as my basis, or do I need to adjust it to account for the depreciation I've already taken?
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Mei Zhang
•You should use your original purchase price MINUS the depreciation you've taken as your basis in the "Sale of Home" section. This is your "adjusted basis." For example, if you bought it for $200,000 and claimed $30,000 in depreciation while it was a rental, your adjusted basis would be $170,000. Enter this as your basis. When you do the depreciation recapture separately, FreeTaxUSA will handle the tax calculation correctly so you're paying the 25% rate on the recaptured amount rather than the normal capital gains rate on the entire profit.
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Liam McConnell
Does anyone know if other tax software handles this Section 121 exclusion for former primary residences better than FreeTaxUSA? I have a similar situation but haven't started my taxes yet.
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Amara Oluwaseyi
•TurboTax Premier does handle this scenario better with a specific workflow for "rental property previously used as primary residence." It costs more than FreeTaxUSA though. TaxAct also has a more streamlined process for this specific situation.
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Liam McConnell
•Thanks for this info! Is the extra cost of TurboTax Premier worth it in your opinion? I'm trying to decide if I should switch or just work through the FreeTaxUSA limitations.
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Liam McGuire
I went through this exact same situation last year with FreeTaxUSA and it was definitely tricky to navigate. After trying several approaches, I found that Mei Zhang's workaround actually works well, but I'd add one important tip: make sure to print out and review your final forms before filing. When I used the "Sale of Home" section with my adjusted basis (original price minus depreciation taken), FreeTaxUSA correctly generated both Schedule D for the capital gain eligible for Section 121 exclusion and Form 4797 for the depreciation recapture. The key is being very careful with your basis calculation. I also recommend keeping detailed records of all the depreciation you claimed during the rental period - you'll need this for the recapture calculation. The IRS requires you to recapture depreciation even if you didn't claim it, so make sure you're accounting for all allowable depreciation during the rental years. One last thing - if your gain after the Section 121 exclusion is substantial, consider whether you need to make estimated tax payments since the depreciation recapture is taxed at 25% rather than the lower capital gains rates.
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