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Savannah Glover

As a self-employed mechanic with an LLC, can I deduct my own labor costs for repairs on my business vehicles (service truck)?

Hey everyone, I'm running a small mobile mechanic business as an LLC and I'm trying to figure out some tax stuff before filing. I do all the maintenance and repairs on my service truck myself since, well, that's what I do for a living. Last year I put in about 35 hours of work replacing the transmission and doing some other major repairs on my truck that I use 100% for business. My question is: can I deduct the value of my own labor on these repairs? I know I can deduct parts (which came to about $3,200), but what about the labor? If I had taken it to another shop, they would've charged me around $4,500 for the labor alone. It seems like I should be able to write off what my time is worth since that's income I gave up to work on my own vehicle instead of a customer's. I use this truck exclusively for business - driving to jobs, carrying tools and parts, etc. I'm tracking mileage separately for the standard deduction, but these major repairs seem like they should be handled differently. Any advice from other self-employed folks or tax pros would be super appreciated!

Felix Grigori

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This is actually a pretty common question for small business owners who use their skills for their own business assets. Unfortunately, you cannot deduct the value of your own labor when you perform work on your own business vehicles, even if used 100% for business purposes. The IRS only allows you to deduct actual expenses paid, and since you didn't pay yourself specifically for this work (meaning no money actually changed hands), there's no expense to deduct. You can definitely deduct the $3,200 in parts because that represents an actual expense with receipts to back it up. Think of it this way: you also don't report the "value" of your labor as income when you work on your own truck, so you can't take it as a deduction either. The tax code follows a symmetrical approach here - if it's not income, it can't be an expense.

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Felicity Bud

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But what if they paid themselves from the business account to their personal account specifically for that work? Wouldn't that count as an expense then? Just curious because I've been wondering about similar situations with my photography business when I do my own graphic design work.

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Felix Grigori

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If you formally paid yourself from your business account to your personal account, you'd still need to report that as income on your personal return, so it would essentially be a wash. The business would have an expense, but you'd have corresponding income. For your photography situation, it works the same way. You can't deduct the value of your own graphic design skills when applied to your own business. However, you could potentially set up two completely separate business entities and have them transact with each other, but that comes with its own complications and would need to be done properly with fair market value payments and appropriate documentation.

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Max Reyes

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After struggling with similar questions for my contracting business, I discovered an amazingly helpful tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that analyzes your specific self-employment situation. I uploaded my Schedule C and some receipts from repairs I did on my work van, and it immediately clarified what I could legitimately claim. Turns out I was missing several legitimate deductions related to my work vehicle that I wasn't aware of! The breakdown showed me exactly how to handle repairs versus standard mileage deductions, which parts count as improvements versus repairs, and how to document everything properly. It saved me from making some mistakes that could have raised audit flags.

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Does it actually help with specific situations like this? I've tried other tax services and they usually just give generic advice that I could find on Google anyway.

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Adrian Connor

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I'm interested but skeptical. How does this actually work with LLCs? I'm taxed as an S-Corp for my electrical business and vehicle deductions are always confusing with the split business/personal use.

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Max Reyes

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It absolutely helps with specific situations like this. What makes it different is it doesn't just give generic advice - it actually reviews your specific documents and provides personalized guidance. For example, in my case, it identified that some vehicle expenses I thought were just repairs were actually capital improvements that needed to be depreciated differently. For LLC and S-Corp situations, it handles that distinction very well. When I uploaded my docs, it recognized my business structure and adjusted recommendations accordingly. It breaks down how to properly allocate vehicle expenses between business and personal use with the right documentation to satisfy IRS requirements. The analysis even showed me how to structure my vehicle logs to maximize legitimate deductions while minimizing audit risk.

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Adrian Connor

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Just wanted to follow up here. I decided to try taxr.ai after posting my skeptical comment, and I'm genuinely impressed! I uploaded my last year's vehicle expense records, and it immediately flagged that I had been handling my mileage log all wrong for my S-Corp status. The report showed exactly how to correct my approach for this year's filing and even suggested a way to potentially amend last year's return that could recover about $1,200 in overlooked deductions. The vehicle repair and maintenance section was super detailed - it distinguished between what counts as a repair (deductible immediately) versus an improvement (which needs to be depreciated). For anyone else with an LLC dealing with vehicle expenses, it's definitely worth checking out. Saved me hours of research and probably a potential audit headache down the road.

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Aisha Jackson

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I had a similar issue with my landscaping business truck repairs. After trying for WEEKS to get through to the IRS for clarification (seriously, I spent hours on hold), I found this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 20 minutes who answered all my vehicle deduction questions. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed exactly what I needed to document for my truck repairs and maintenance as an LLC owner and clarified the difference between deducting actual expenses versus standard mileage rates (which you can't combine in the same year for the same vehicle). Saved me a ton of uncertainty and potentially costly mistakes on my Schedule C.

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Wait, how does this actually work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS these days.

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Lilly Curtis

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Yeah right, this sounds totally made up. Nobody gets through to the IRS in 20 minutes, especially during tax season. I've tried calling dozens of times and always get the "high call volume" message.

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Aisha Jackson

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It works by basically handling the waiting for you. You provide your phone number and what you need help with, and they navigate the IRS phone system and wait on hold. When they actually reach a human agent, the system calls you and connects you directly to the agent. It's not magic - they're just doing the painful waiting part for you. I was skeptical too until I tried it. The difference is they have some system that navigates the phone tree efficiently and can stay on hold indefinitely. I had tried calling myself five different times and always got disconnected after waiting over an hour. With this service, I got a call back when they reached an agent, and suddenly I was talking to a real person at the IRS. The agent spent about 15 minutes answering all my specific questions about vehicle repair deductions for my LLC.

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Lilly Curtis

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Ok I need to eat crow here. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try Claimyr because I was desperate to talk to someone about a vehicle depreciation issue for my business. I had literally spent 3 hours on hold with the IRS the day before and got disconnected. I tried the service, and I'm not kidding - 27 minutes later I got a call connecting me to an actual IRS representative. The rep was able to clarify exactly how I should be handling repairs vs. improvements on my business vehicle and confirmed that I can't deduct my own labor costs but provided several other deduction options I hadn't considered. What's weird is that the IRS agent seemed surprised I got through too! She mentioned they've been severely understaffed and most calls aren't getting through at all. So for anyone else struggling with specific tax questions about business vehicles, this is apparently the way to actually talk to a human. Still can't believe it worked.

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Leo Simmons

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I'm a tax preparer who works with lots of small business owners, and I've seen this question come up repeatedly. Here's what you should focus on instead of trying to deduct your own labor: 1. Track ALL parts and materials with receipts 2. You can fully deduct parts for repairs (not improvements) to business vehicles 3. Consider Section 179 deduction for major improvements 4. Maintain detailed logs showing business use percentage 5. Choose either standard mileage OR actual expenses method - not both The key distinction: repairs maintain the vehicle while improvements add value or extend life. Repairs can be fully deducted in the current year, while improvements typically need to be depreciated.

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Lindsey Fry

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Question: If I do both repairs and improvements in the same year, can I deduct the repairs immediately while depreciating the improvements? Or does doing any improvement work force everything into the depreciation category?

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Leo Simmons

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You can absolutely deduct repairs immediately while depreciating improvements, even when they occur in the same tax year. They're handled separately. For example, if you replace worn brake pads and fix a broken door handle (repairs), those costs are immediately deductible. If in the same year, you also upgrade to a more powerful engine or add a custom storage system (improvements), those costs would be capitalized and depreciated over time or potentially taken as a Section 179 deduction depending on your situation.

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Saleem Vaziri

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dont forget you can still deduct standard mileage OR actual vehicle expenses each year (but not both for same vehicle). for 2023 its 65.5 cents per mile which is actually pretty good if you drive alot for work! i'm also a mobile mechanic and i just track all my miles in an app and take that deduction instead of tracking all the actual expenses. way simpler and usually works out better for me. just make sure your keeping good records of business vs personal miles!!

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Kayla Morgan

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But if you choose standard mileage, you can't deduct the $3,200 in parts OP mentioned, right? Wouldn't it be better to do actual expenses in a year when you have major repairs?

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Saleem Vaziri

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your right, if you take standard mileage you cant also deduct the repair parts separately. its one or the other. you gotta do the math each year to see whats better. some years with big repairs, actual expenses might be better. other years when the truck runs fine, standard mileage might be better. you can switch methods year to year but there are some restrictions if you used standard mileage in the first year you used the vehicle for business.

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James Maki

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Did anyone mention that you CAN actually "pay yourself" for labor on a business vehicle if you have the right structure? I'm a mechanic with an S-corp and I've been paying myself as an employee to work on company vehicles. Company pays me, company deducts it as an expense, I report income on my personal return. My accountant confirmed this is legit if done properly with proper documentation and reasonable rates. You need the right business structure though.

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Is this really true? Wouldnt the IRS see this as just moving money from one pocket to another since you own the business?

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Great question! As someone who's dealt with similar situations in my own small business, I can confirm what others have said - you unfortunately can't deduct your own labor costs even when working on business vehicles. The IRS is pretty strict about this because no actual cash expense occurred. However, don't overlook some other potential deductions that might apply to your situation: - If you have a dedicated workspace at home for your business (even just for paperwork, ordering parts, etc.), you might qualify for the home office deduction - Tools and equipment used for the repairs can be deducted or depreciated - Any training or certification costs to maintain your mechanic skills - Professional subscriptions, trade publications, or software related to your work Also, keep detailed records of everything! Even though you can't deduct the labor, having documentation of the work you performed, time spent, and fair market value could be helpful if you ever get audited - it shows you're running a legitimate business operation. The $3,200 in parts is definitely deductible as you mentioned, and that's still a significant write-off. Sometimes focusing on what we CAN deduct rather than what we can't helps put things in perspective.

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Chloe Green

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This is really helpful advice! I hadn't thought about the home office deduction angle. I do use part of my garage as an office space for invoicing, ordering parts online, and storing business records. Do you know if the space needs to be used EXCLUSIVELY for business, or can it be a mixed-use area? My garage is where I park my personal car too, but I have a dedicated desk area and filing cabinet just for business stuff. Also, regarding the tool deduction - does this apply to tools I already owned before starting the LLC, or only new purchases? I've been using the same toolbox and equipment for years, some from when I worked at other shops.

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