Anyone know what these weird codes in Box 14 of my W2 mean?
So I've been trying to figure out my taxes this year and I'm completely stumped on something in my W2s. There's this mystery code in Box 14 that I have absolutely no idea what it means. I've been googling for like 2 hours and can't find anything that explains what this specific code is supposed to be! My employer has some abbreviation in Box 14 that looks like complete gibberish to me. I know Box 14 is for "other" stuff, but shouldn't there be some kind of explanation somewhere? I checked the back of the W2 but there's nothing helpful there. Does anyone know how to decode these Box 14 entries? Or is there some place I'm supposed to look this up? Really don't want to mess up my taxes because I can't figure out what this random code means.
23 comments


Norah Quay
Box 14 on your W2 is basically a catch-all for employers to report additional information that doesn't fit elsewhere on the form. The codes vary widely between companies since the IRS doesn't standardize these - each employer creates their own codes. The most common items in Box 14 include union dues, educational assistance payments, health insurance premiums for non-dependent coverage, state disability insurance taxes, uniform payments, or non-taxable moving expense reimbursements. Sometimes employers will include pension plan contributions or transportation benefits. Your best bet is to ask your HR or payroll department what the specific code means. They should be able to tell you exactly what it represents and whether you need to report it elsewhere on your tax return. Most Box 14 items are just informational and don't affect your federal taxes, but some might need to be reported on your state return.
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Leo McDonald
•Thanks for the explanation! Do you know if there's any way to figure this out without asking my employer? I worked for a small company and the HR person quit recently, and they're really disorganized right now. Also, do these Box 14 items usually increase or decrease your refund?
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Norah Quay
•Without asking your employer, you could try looking at your last paystub of the year - sometimes there's more descriptive information there that matches the Box 14 amounts. You might also check your employee handbook or benefits documentation if you have access to those. Most Box 14 items are informational only and don't directly affect your federal refund. However, some items like state disability insurance payments might be deductible on your state return, potentially increasing your state refund. It really depends on what the specific code represents in your case.
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Jessica Nolan
After struggling with a similar Box 14 issue last year, I found this amazing tool at https://taxr.ai that actually helped me decode all the weird stuff on my W2. I uploaded my tax documents and it identified all the cryptic codes my employer used, including the Box 14 items that had me totally confused. The tool explains what each code means and whether it affects your taxes or not. I was worried about a "NQDC" code in my Box 14 last year and the AI explained it was for Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation and showed me exactly how to report it. Saved me hours of stress and googling!
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Angelina Farar
•That sounds helpful! Does it work with other tax forms too? I have some 1099s with weird codes I don't understand either.
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Sebastián Stevens
•I'm a bit skeptical about uploading my tax documents to some random website. How secure is it? Do they store your W2 info somewhere?
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Jessica Nolan
•Yes, it works with pretty much all tax forms - W2s, 1099s, K-1s, and others. It's been super helpful for figuring out those cryptic codes and boxes that never seem to make sense. They use bank-level encryption and don't store your documents after analysis. I was worried about that too, but they explain on their site that they use the same security standards as financial institutions. You can also delete your documents immediately after getting your answers.
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Angelina Farar
Just wanted to update - I tried that https://taxr.ai tool that was mentioned and it actually worked! I uploaded my W2 and it identified my Box 14 code as educational assistance payments that my employer provided. Turns out it was showing the tuition reimbursement I got last year for those work-related courses. The best part was it told me this amount was already excluded from my taxable wages (which is why Box 1 was lower than my actual salary), so I don't need to do anything special with it on my return. Saved me a ton of confusion and probably an unnecessary call to my overwhelmed ex-employer!
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Bethany Groves
If you're still having trouble with your W2 or need to talk to the IRS about it, I highly recommend using https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual human at the IRS. I spent DAYS trying to get someone on the phone last year about a W2 issue, and it was impossible with the regular number. Claimyr got me connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I had been trying for literally weeks on my own. They have this system that navigates the IRS phone tree for you and holds your place in line, then calls you when an agent is about to pick up. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent I spoke with was actually super helpful and explained exactly how to handle some weird entries on my tax forms.
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KingKongZilla
•How does this actually work? Do they have some special connection to the IRS or something? I've tried calling like 10 times and always get the "call back later" message.
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Rebecca Johnston
•Sounds like a scam to me. Nobody can magically get through to the IRS if their lines are full. They're probably just charging you for holding on the phone, which you could do yourself for free.
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Bethany Groves
•They don't have any special connection to the IRS - they just use technology to navigate the phone systems and wait on hold so you don't have to. They call the same numbers anyone else would, but their system knows exactly which options to select and when to call for the best chance of getting through. It's definitely not a scam. I was super skeptical too, but it absolutely works. The difference is they have algorithms that know the best times to call and can wait on hold for hours if needed, then they only connect you when a human agent is about to answer. It saved me literally days of frustration trying to get through myself.
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Rebecca Johnston
I take back what I said about Claimyr being a scam. I was so frustrated with trying to get through to the IRS about my W2 Box 14 issue that I decided to try it out of desperation. Honestly, I'm shocked it actually worked. I got connected to an IRS representative in about 35 minutes when I had been trying for over a week on my own with no success. The agent explained that for my specific situation, the Box 14 code was showing state-mandated disability insurance that I can actually deduct on my Schedule A if I itemize. Would have never figured this out without talking to someone directly. Still can't believe I got through to a real person so quickly during tax season!
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Nathan Dell
Do you remember what your paycheck stub said about these deductions? Sometimes the paycheck has a better description than what ends up in Box 14 of the W2. My employer uses super cryptic three-letter codes on the W2 but my paystubs have the full descriptions.
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Kelsey Chin
•That's a good idea! I just dug up my last paystub from December and there's actually a line item with the same dollar amount that's labeled "Vol Life Ins Prem" which I'm guessing is voluntary life insurance premiums? Still not totally sure if that affects my taxes though.
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Nathan Dell
•Yes, "Vol Life Ins Prem" is definitely voluntary life insurance premiums! If it's for life insurance coverage over $50,000 that your employer provides, the premium for the excess coverage is actually taxable and should already be included in your Box 1 wages. Box 14 is just showing you the amount of that premium so you know why your taxable wages in Box 1 might be higher than you expected. You don't need to do anything special with this on your tax return - it's just informational.
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Maya Jackson
Different employers use completely different codes in Box 14. My W2 has like four different entries in Box 14 with really weird abbreviations. Has anyone used TurboTax or H&R Block software to figure these out? Do they explain what these codes mean?
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Tristan Carpenter
•I use TurboTax and it doesn't really help with Box 14 codes. It asks you to enter what's in Box 14, but doesn't explain what the codes mean. It's pretty useless for that specific issue in my experience.
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Amaya Watson
When I was confused about my Box 14 last year, I actually found that my company had a tax guide on their intranet that explained all their payroll codes. Worth checking if your employer has something similar! Mine had a whole PDF explaining every weird abbreviation on our W2s.
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Kelsey Chin
•Thanks for this suggestion! I checked our company portal and surprisingly found an employee tax FAQ that explained the codes. Turns out the mystery Box 14 entry is for a transit subsidy program they offer. Apparently it doesn't affect my federal taxes but might be deductible on my state return. Would have never figured this out from just the W2!
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Luca Romano
Box 14 codes can definitely be confusing! In addition to the great suggestions already mentioned, you might want to check if your employer has a benefits summary or annual statement that came with your open enrollment materials. Sometimes these documents include explanations of the various deductions and codes that show up on your W2. Also, if you have access to your employee self-service portal or HR system online, there's often a section about payroll deductions or tax documents that might have a code reference guide. Many larger companies maintain these resources but don't always advertise them well. One thing to keep in mind is that most Box 14 items fall into a few common categories: pre-tax benefits (like parking or transit), after-tax deductions (like Roth 401k contributions), or informational items (like imputed income for life insurance). If you can figure out which category your code falls into, it can help you determine if any action is needed on your tax return.
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Keisha Jackson
•This is really helpful advice! I never thought to check the open enrollment materials. I just dug through my emails from last year's benefits enrollment and found a document that actually lists all the payroll codes. It's amazing how much useful information companies provide that we just forget about when we actually need it. For anyone else struggling with this, definitely worth checking your benefits paperwork from the beginning of the year - mine had a whole section on "Understanding Your Pay Stub and W2" that I completely ignored when I first got it!
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James Maki
Another approach that worked for me was looking at my year-end pay statement or final paystub from December. Many employers include a year-to-date summary that breaks down all the deductions with more descriptive labels than what appears on the W2. Also, if you're still employed with the same company, you could try reaching out to a coworker in payroll or accounting - they often know these codes by heart since they deal with employee questions about them regularly. Sometimes they're more accessible than HR and can give you a quick answer. One more tip: if the amount in Box 14 matches exactly with something you remember paying for or receiving (like parking fees, gym membership reimbursement, or educational assistance), that's usually what it represents. The IRS requires employers to report certain benefits and reimbursements even if they don't affect your taxable income.
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