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Regarding the discrepancy between your actual earnings and what's on the 1099-NEC - this happened to me last year. Turns out the company only issues 1099s for amounts over a certain threshold to each vendor, BUT you still need to report ALL income you earned regardless of whether you received a form for it. You should contact the company and ask why there's a difference. If they confirm they only reported part of your earnings, you'll need to add the additional income on Schedule C as "income not reported on 1099-NEC" or something similar. Better to report everything now than deal with an IRS notice later when they match your bank deposits against reported income!
Thanks for this advice! I just contacted the company and you're exactly right - they have a policy of only issuing 1099-NECs for amounts over $600 per project, and I had several smaller projects that added up to the missing amount. They confirmed I should still report everything. How specifically do I add this to my tax return? Is there a specific line or form for "income not reported on 1099-NEC"?
You'll report all your self-employment income on Schedule C, regardless of whether it was on a 1099 or not. There's not actually a separate line for "income not reported on 1099-NEC" - I was simplifying a bit there. The total income you report on Schedule C should be everything you earned from your business, and the IRS doesn't actually require you to break out what was or wasn't on a 1099 on this form. If you're using tax software, there's usually a section where you enter 1099-NEC information, but there should also be a way to add additional self-employment income. Just make sure your total Schedule C gross receipts equals all the money you received from your business activities.
Anyone know if the freelance tax rules changed recently? Last year I paid WAY more than the OP is being asked to pay on similar income. I used TurboTax tho, not FreeTaxPortal.
The basics haven't changed much but the standard deduction amount increases slightly each year. The bigger difference might be that you didn't claim as many business deductions? Also, your income from other sources could affect it. Self-employment taxes are pretty consistent at around 15.3% of net business profit.
Don't forget that if you use tax software like TaxAct Business or TurboTax Business, you can e-file the extension through there! It's way easier than trying to figure out where to mail a paper form. I've been running my S-corp for 3 years and always just hit the "file extension" button in my tax software and it handles everything automatically.
Can you still file an extension through tax software if you're not actually planning to use that software to file your final return? My accountant prepares my actual S-corp return but I handle the extension myself.
Yes, you can absolutely use tax software just for the extension even if your accountant prepares the final return. You just need to enter your company info and select Form 7004 for your S corporation. The software will submit the extension electronically and provide confirmation. I do this every year because my accountant charges extra to file the extension, but it only takes me about 10 minutes to do it myself through tax software. Just make sure you have your EIN and basic business information handy when you do it.
One important thing nobody mentioned - if your S corp operates in multiple states, you might need to file separate extensions for each state! I found this out the hard way last year when I got a penalty notice from California even though I had filed my federal extension on time.
This is super important advice! Each state has different rules too. Some automatically grant an extension if you have a federal one, others require their own form, and some have different deadlines altogether. Always check each state where you have nexus.
Thanks for confirming! It was such a headache dealing with that penalty. I ended up having to call each state tax department directly to figure out their specific requirements. New York and California were the most complicated for me, while some other states were pretty straightforward about accepting the federal extension.
Another option to consider is using a specialized sales tax consultant rather than a full tax attorney. They typically charge $200-350/hour instead of $750+, and this is literally all they do. I used Cherry Bekaert's sales tax team for our e-learning platform, and they were able to get us clarity for about $1500 total across multiple states. They also have established relationships with many state DORs that can expedite getting written determinations. Whatever you do, don't just guess and hope for the best. The penalties and interest can be brutal if you get audited down the road.
$1500 sounds way more reasonable than what I was quoted! Did they provide written documentation of their findings that you could use if you were ever audited?
Yes, they provided a comprehensive memo documenting their research and conclusions for each state. The document included citations to specific statutes, regulations, and rulings that supported their position. They also included a matrix showing taxability by state with color coding for high/medium/low risk areas. This became our "reasonable cause" defense documentation in case of audit, which protects against penalties (though not the underlying tax if you're found to owe it).
Has anyone here used the "voluntary disclosure" approach with states where you might have accidentally created nexus and not collected tax? I'm worried we might have been doing this wrong for the past year.
Voluntary disclosure agreements (VDAs) can be incredibly helpful if you think you've had past exposure. Most states limit the lookback period to 3-4 years instead of their full statute of limitations, and they'll typically waive penalties. They're relatively straightforward to set up - you can even apply anonymously through a representative in most states until you have certainty about the terms. I'd suggest starting with the states where you have the most sales before they find you through audit or data mining.
I'm a twitch streamer and we deal with this all the time. Easiest solution is honestly just to use a payment app like Venmo/PayPal and send the money as "friends and family" instead of for goods and services. No tax forms, no paperwork. Just between friends.
That's technically tax evasion though. The IRS doesn't care what payment method you use - income is income. Your friends are still supposed to report that money as taxable income, and you're supposed to deduct it properly as a business expense with documentation.
I mean, I'm just sharing what most creators do in practice, not saying it's 100% by the book. You're right that technically all income should be reported. I guess a better suggestion would be to keep payments under the $600 threshold when possible if you want to minimize paperwork, but still document everything properly on your end so you can deduct those expenses. Even if you don't issue a 1099, you can still claim those payments as legitimate business expenses with proper documentation.
Why not just make everything a gift? The gift tax threshold is $17,000 per year per person. As long as you don't pay any single friend more than that amount in a year, neither of you would need to worry about taxes on it at all!
That's not how it works. If you're paying someone for services or work they've done for your business, it's not a gift - it's compensation. The IRS looks at the nature of the payment, not what you call it. Calling business payments "gifts" to avoid taxes is misrepresentation that could get you in trouble.
StarStrider
Something important to consider with your backyard office - make sure it complies with local zoning laws and building codes! I built a similar setup last year for my consulting business and got hit with a fine because I didn't get the proper permits. Also, check if building the office will increase your property taxes or insurance rates. I had to update my homeowner's policy to specifically cover the new structure and all the technology inside it. These additional costs should factor into your decision about how to handle the tax side.
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Anastasia Popova
ā¢That's a great point that I hadn't even thought about! Did you find that the insurance increase was significant? And did you end up getting permits retroactively or did you have to make modifications to the structure?
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StarStrider
ā¢My insurance went up about $240 annually, which wasn't too bad considering I had about $8,000 worth of equipment in there. The bigger surprise was that my property assessment increased after the county assessor noticed the new structure, which raised my property taxes by about $350/year. For the permits, I had to apply retroactively and pay a penalty fee (about $150 extra). I also had to make some modifications - mainly adding a specific type of smoke detector and upgrading the electrical work to meet code. The good news is that all of these costs were partially deductible for my business since I use the space 70% for business purposes.
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Yuki Sato
Has anyone here actually successfully depreciated a non-permanent structure? My CPA told me that since my backyard office wasn't on a permanent foundation, it wouldn't qualify for depreciation but could be expensed differently. I'm getting confused with all the conflicting advice.
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Carmen Ruiz
ā¢Your CPA might be thinking about Section 179 expensing instead of regular depreciation. With Section 179, you might be able to deduct the full cost in the year you place it in service rather than depreciating over many years. There are limits though.
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