How much does your CPA charge if you don't mind sharing? Is it an annual fee or just for tax season?

We pay $450 for the annual tax preparation and filing. Then we do one mid-year check-in meeting that costs about $150. So around $600 total per year. It's definitely more than TurboTax, but the tax savings more than cover the cost. Plus, having someone to call when tax questions come up throughout the year is really valuable. For example, when I was considering selling some stock, a quick call to our CPA helped me time it to minimize the tax impact.

Yes! I tried it too and felt the same way. They barely looked at my specific situation and just gave generic advice. Definitely not worth the extra $100 they charged.

Thanks for mentioning the state filing! I totally wasn't thinking about that. Do I need to wait until the federal amendment is processed before doing the state one?

In most cases, you should file both amendments around the same time. You don't need to wait for the federal amendment to be processed before filing your state amendment. However, some states do require you to attach a copy of your federal amendment (Form 1040-X) to your state amendment form. Each state has their own amendment form and process. For example, California uses Form 540X, New York uses Form IT-201-X, etc. Check your state's tax department website for the specific form and instructions. The state amendment process is usually similar to the federal one, but processing times can vary significantly by state.

Did you have to pay immediately or did they bill you after processing the amendment?

Could you use Section 179 to write off a vehicle for a small rental car business? Or would that only apply to actual cars in the rental fleet?

You can potentially use Section 179 for vehicles used in your business, including those that support operations like yours might. However, there are specific limitations for passenger vehicles - typically around $18,000 for the first year (the exact amount changes annually). Vehicles actually in your rental fleet would be considered inventory rather than capital assets until you place them in service as rental vehicles. Once they're actively being rented, they become depreciable assets. But remember, Section 179 has specific rules for "luxury" passenger vehicles which limit the deduction regardless of business use percentage.

Ouch that sucks! What kind of documentation were you missing? I'm thinking of doing something similar for my business.

I tried using a regular CPA for my foreign accounts last year and it was a disaster. They missed the FBAR filing completely and had no idea how to handle the nominee situation. Had to amend everything later. If you have international accounts, especially with this nominee complexity, definitely get someone who specializes in expat or international taxes.

That's really helpful to know. I was hesitant to pay the higher fees for an international specialist, but it sounds like it could save me money and headaches in the long run. Did you find someone local or did you use an online service? I'm worried about missing some filing requirement and getting hit with those massive FBAR penalties I keep reading about.

I had no idea about Form 8938! The account had about $30,000 in it when the CD matured, so maybe I'm under the threshold? But now I'm worried about all these different forms. Do the FBAR and 8938 requirements still apply even if I use this "nominee" approach that others mentioned?

At $30,000, you're under the Form 8938 threshold if you're filing as single and living in the US, so that's good news. However, you would still need to file the FBAR if the account exceeded $10,000 at any point. Yes, the FBAR requirement applies regardless of the nominee situation - you still need to disclose the account since it's legally in your name. The nominee approach only affects how you report the income on your tax return, not the FBAR filing requirement. The good thing is that the FBAR is just an information return - filing it doesn't mean you owe tax on the funds.

Thanks for this advice! This is making me nervous though. My dad is super organized with taxes and usually files right when he gets his W-2s. If he files first and claims me, will my mom definitely have to paper file? Is there any way to prevent this or fix it electronically?

Unfortunately, if your dad e-files first incorrectly claiming you, your mom will definitely have to paper file. There's no electronic workaround - the IRS system automatically rejects the second e-filed return that tries to claim the same dependent. If you know he's likely to file early, you might want to have a conversation with him explaining the potential consequences - both for your FAFSA and for him. The IRS will eventually investigate the duplicate claim, and since you didn't actually live with him, he could face penalties for an incorrect return. Sometimes explaining the potential audit risk can discourage someone from filing incorrectly.

This is partially correct but can still cause major headaches. If the parent claiming you on taxes doesn't match the parent you list on FAFSA, it often triggers verification requests from the financial aid office. This can delay your aid package by months while they sort it out.