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Just wanted to add some specific FreeTaxUSA navigation tips for your backdoor Roth situation: 1. Go to the Deductions & Credits menu 2. Select "Retirement/IRA" 3. When asked about Traditional IRA contributions, select "Yes" 4. Enter the $16,000 contribution amount 5. Indicate it was a non-deductible contribution 6. Later in the section, it will ask about conversions to a Roth 7. Enter the conversion amount and date The software should then generate Form 8606 correctly. HOWEVER - for the excess contribution (anything over $6,000), you'll need to also report that. Look for the section about "Excess Contributions" and follow those prompts too. I did this exact process last year and it worked perfectly. The key is making sure to indicate the contribution was non-deductible.
Thanks for this! Would there be a separate section for reporting the excess contribution, or is it handled automatically when I enter $16,000 as the contribution amount? I'm worried about FreeTaxUSA not flagging this as an issue.
The software should alert you when you enter $16,000 since it exceeds the annual limit, but don't count on it catching everything automatically. Look specifically for a section about "Excess Contributions" after you complete the basic IRA information. If you don't see it immediately, try searching for "excess" in the software's search function. You'll need to indicate whether the excess amount was withdrawn before the tax filing deadline (with extension). If it wasn't withdrawn, the 6% penalty applies and will need to be calculated. FreeTaxUSA should handle this calculation, but make sure it appears on Form 5329 in your final review.
Your friend is in the middle of what's called a "backdoor Roth IRA" which is completely legal but needs specific reporting. The issue isn't just that the previous accountant missed it - the $16,000 amount is a red flag. The IRA contribution limit for 2022 was only $6,000 (or $7,000 for those 50+). Unless your friend was contributing for both 2021 and 2022 in that single transaction (which would be unusual timing in April), he's looking at an excess contribution situation.
23 Has anyone used TurboTax or H&R Block software for this type of situation? Do they have good guidance for vacant rental properties or do I need to talk to an actual tax professional?
11 I used TurboTax last year for a similar situation. It asks good questions about when you started treating the property as a rental, but it didn't give very clear guidance on the "actively renting but vacant" scenario. I ended up calling their tax pro help line (extra fee) to confirm I was doing it right.
I went through something very similar with my rental property last year. One thing I learned is that you should keep really detailed records of everything - realtor communications, showing schedules, advertising receipts, maintenance done to prepare for rentals, etc. The IRS wants to see that you're genuinely trying to rent it out, not just claiming rental deductions on a vacant property. Also, don't forget about depreciation! Once you convert to rental use, you can start depreciating the property even if it's vacant. The depreciation basis is usually the lower of your original cost basis or the fair market value when you converted it to rental use. This can be a significant deduction that people sometimes miss. One last tip - consider getting a property management company involved if you haven't already. Even if they don't find tenants immediately, having professional management can strengthen your case that this is a legitimate rental business activity rather than just holding onto a property you can't sell.
Does anyone know if tax advocate services are free? I'm in the same situation. Filed in March. Still waiting. Getting worried. Will they charge me? How long does it take to get help?
TAS is def free! I used them last yr when my refund was MIA for 4+ months. Just had to fill out Form 911 (weird name lol) and provide proof of hardship. Took about 3 wks to get assigned to someone but then things moved pretty quick after that. Just FYI they might ask for bank statements or bills to prove ur facing financial difficulties. Anyone else have faster results w/ them?
When I was in a similar situation to yours last tax season, I had to wait about 4 weeks just to get assigned to a TAS caseworker, compared to my friend in another state who got one in just 7 days. Seems like response times vary dramatically by location and how busy they are. Given we're now in September and approaching their busy season for year-end issues, I'd recommend submitting your request urgently if you're experiencing any financial hardship - don't wait another day!
I went through almost the exact same situation last year - filed in February, got the runaround from phone reps, and didn't see my refund until November. What finally worked for me was getting my congressional representative involved. I called their local office and spoke to their constituent services team. They have a direct line to the IRS and can actually get real answers instead of the generic "it's processing" response. Within two weeks of contacting them, I had a caseworker assigned and my refund was released. Don't feel bad about using this option - you've paid your taxes and followed all the rules, so you deserve proper service. Most representatives' offices handle these requests regularly and they're usually very helpful with IRS issues.
Has anyone figured out how to efficiently import historical data from UltraTax to CCH Axcess? We've got about 200 business clients and manually reentering prior year data seems incredibly inefficient.
Your firm's IT department or CCH implementation team should be handling this! There's a data conversion utility specifically for TR to CCH migrations. It won't be perfect (plan for about 80-85% accuracy), but it's way better than manual entry. Push back on management if they're expecting you to do this manually.
Thanks for the heads up! I just spoke with our IT department and apparently they are planning to use the conversion utility, but hadn't communicated that to our team yet. They're going to run a test batch next week. Much relieved I won't have to do all this manually. Appreciate the advice to push back - I was just accepting it as part of the merger pain.
Going through a similar transition myself right now! One thing that really helped me was creating a comparison spreadsheet mapping the key functions between UltraTax and CCH Axcess. For multi-state returns, I found that CCH's state selection interface is actually more streamlined once you get used to it - instead of having separate screens for each state like in UltraTax, everything flows through the main return with state-specific worksheets. A couple of practical tips: First, spend time in the CCH Axcess demo environment before working on live client files. Second, for Caseware integration, make sure you understand how the trial balance imports work - it's quite different from the Thomson Reuters flow. The working papers sync much better once you get the mapping right. Also, don't hesitate to use CCH's screen sharing support sessions. They're more helpful than the generic training modules for learning the nuances of complex returns. Good luck with the transition!
That's really helpful advice about the demo environment! I hadn't thought about practicing there first before touching actual client files. Quick question - when you mention the trial balance import mapping being different, are you referring to the chart of accounts structure or something else? We have some clients with pretty customized GL accounts and I'm worried about how those will translate over from our current Thomson Reuters setup.
Liv Park
Has anyone used FreeTaxUSA? I switched from TurboTax a couple years ago because of the ridiculous price increases. It only costs like $15 for state filing (federal is free) even with somewhat complex returns. I've been pretty happy with it for my moderately complex situation with some investment income and a small business.
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Leeann Blackstein
ā¢I've used FreeTaxUSA for the last 3 tax seasons and have been really impressed. It handles my rental property and 1099 contractor income without issues. The interface isn't as polished as TurboTax, but the guidance is clear and I've found their help articles more straightforward. Saved me about $120 compared to what TurboTax wanted to charge for the same forms.
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Yuki Watanabe
I've been in a similar situation with H&R Block - the inconsistent quality and slow error corrections are really frustrating. Based on everyone's advice here, I'm leaning toward trying the TurboTax + AI review combination for this year. One thing I'm curious about though - for those who've made the switch from H&R Block to self-filing, how do you handle the confidence factor? I always worry I'm going to miss something important or make a mistake that triggers an audit. The errors from H&R Block were annoying, but at least I felt like someone else was responsible if something went wrong. Also, has anyone dealt with estimated quarterly payments through these online platforms? That's been another headache with H&R Block - they never seem to calculate them correctly for my situation.
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Morgan Washington
ā¢The confidence factor was definitely my biggest concern when I switched from a preparer to self-filing! What helped me was starting with a tax software that has good audit support - both TurboTax and FreeTaxUSA offer audit assistance if you're selected for review. For the confidence piece, I actually keep detailed notes of my decisions and save screenshots of the guidance sections that influenced my choices. That way if questions come up later, I can trace back my reasoning. The AI review tools mentioned earlier (like taxr.ai) also help with that final confidence check. On estimated quarterly payments - TurboTax has been pretty solid for calculating these in my experience. It looks at your previous year and current year projections to suggest payment amounts. I set up automatic payments through EFTPS (the IRS online system) based on TurboTax's calculations and haven't had issues. Much more reliable than what I was getting from storefront preparers who seemed to just guess at the numbers.
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