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Just a heads up on the Mach-E purchase - make sure you're tracking ALL your business mileage starting day one. I made the mistake of being casual about it when I first got my vehicle for my real estate business, and it caused me headaches at tax time. I recommend getting a mileage tracking app that automatically logs your trips. You'll need to categorize each trip as business or personal. For realtors, business mileage includes driving to showings, open houses, meeting clients, checking on properties, etc. Also, keep all documentation from the purchase - especially anything showing the vehicle's eligibility for the EV credit. The IRS has been known to question these claims.
Thanks for this advice! Do you have a specific mileage app you'd recommend? And should I also be keeping receipts for charging costs since it's an EV?
I use MileIQ and it's been great - it runs in the background and automatically detects when you're driving. You just swipe right for business trips and left for personal. The reports it generates are perfect for tax time. For charging costs, absolutely keep those receipts! You can deduct the business portion of your charging costs as a separate expense on your Schedule C. If you install a home charger, that might also qualify for a separate tax credit, so keep all documentation for that as well.
One thing nobody has mentioned yet - if you're buying the vehicle in December, make sure it's actually placed in service before year-end if you want the deductions for this tax year. "Placed in service" means actually using it for business purposes, not just purchasing it. Also, take photos of your odometer when you first get the vehicle and whenever you use it for business in those first few weeks. This documentation can be super helpful if questions come up later.
What about financing? Does it matter if the vehicle is financed vs paid in full for claiming the Section 179 deduction?
Good question! Financing doesn't affect your ability to claim the Section 179 deduction. You can take the full deduction in the year you place the vehicle in service, even if you're making payments over several years. The key is that you're considered the owner for tax purposes once you take possession. However, keep in mind that if you finance, you'll also be able to deduct the business portion of the interest on your loan as a separate business expense. Just make sure to track what percentage of the vehicle use is for business so you can properly allocate the interest deduction. Also, with financing you'll want to keep extra good records since you'll have ongoing expenses to track year over year.
You're absolutely making the right decision by not getting involved in this situation. As someone who's seen similar scenarios play out, I can tell you that "bank account issues" is often code for more serious financial problems that you definitely don't want to inherit. Beyond all the excellent points about tax complications and bank policies that others have raised, there's another angle to consider: if your sister's inheritance gets mixed up with your finances in any way, it could potentially complicate things for both of you down the line. Inheritance money sometimes gets scrutinized during divorces, bankruptcy proceedings, or other legal situations. The cleanest approach is always to keep financial transactions separate and transparent. Your sister received the inheritance, so she should be the one to deposit it. If her current bank won't work with her, literally any other bank will open an account for someone with a $25,000 deposit to make. You're being a good sister by wanting to help, but sometimes the best help is steering someone toward handling their financial affairs properly rather than taking shortcuts that could cause bigger problems later.
This is such good advice about keeping inheritance money separate and transparent. I hadn't even thought about how this could complicate things in future legal situations. You're right that sometimes the most helpful thing is encouraging someone to do things the proper way rather than taking shortcuts. I feel much better about my decision to step back from this situation after reading everyone's input here. My sister will just have to figure out her banking issues on her own - it's really not my responsibility to solve them for her.
As someone who's been through estate administration, I want to echo what others have said about your sister handling this herself. There's really no legitimate reason she can't deposit or cash an inheritance check made out to her name. Most inheritance checks come from estate attorneys or financial institutions, and these can typically be cashed at the issuing bank even without an account. Yes, there will be fees, but that's much simpler than creating potential tax complications for both of you. The "bank account issues" explanation is concerning. Even if her account is overdrawn or frozen, she could open a new account at a different bank with proper ID and the inheritance documentation. Banks are generally very willing to work with people who have legitimate inheritance funds to deposit. I'd also suggest she contact the estate attorney or executor who issued the check if she's having trouble. They deal with these situations regularly and can provide guidance on the proper way to handle the funds. Don't put yourself at risk trying to solve her banking problems - this needs to be handled through proper channels.
This is really solid advice about contacting the estate attorney or executor. I hadn't thought about that option, but you're absolutely right that they would have experience with these exact situations and could probably suggest the best way for my sister to handle this properly. That seems like a much better first step than trying to work around whatever banking issues she's having. Thanks for pointing out that option - I'll definitely suggest she reach out to whoever issued the check first before trying to find other workarounds.
Has anyone here dealt with this situation where one of the partners is an S-Corp specifically? I'm concerned about the timing since S-Corps have different filing deadlines than partnerships.
Yes, this can get tricky with the timing. When you amend the 1065 and issue a corrected K-1 to the S-Corp, they'll need to amend their 1120-S. If the S-Corp's tax year is different from the partnership's, it can affect which tax year of the S-Corp needs to be amended. Also remember that the statute of limitations could be an issue for tax year 2020. Generally, you have 3 years from the filing date to amend returns. For returns filed in 2021 for tax year 2020, you might be approaching that deadline.
One thing I'd add that hasn't been fully addressed - make sure you understand the potential for imputed underpayment assessments under BBA rules. Even though partnerships are pass-through entities, the IRS can assess and collect penalties at the partnership level for certain adjustments. When you file the 1065-X as your AAR, the IRS will review it and may propose an imputed underpayment based on the highest individual tax rate plus Net Investment Income Tax. The partnership can then make a "push out" election to have the adjustment flow through to the partners instead of being assessed at the partnership level. Given that you're dealing with an S-Corp partner, this could be particularly relevant since the ultimate shareholders might be in lower tax brackets than what the IRS would use for the imputed underpayment calculation. You'll want to consider whether to make the push-out election when filing the AAR or wait to see if the IRS proposes an assessment. Also, since you mentioned both partners agree on the correction, document that agreement well. It'll be helpful if the IRS has any questions about the adjustment during their review process.
This is really helpful information about the imputed underpayment assessments! I had no idea the IRS could assess penalties at the partnership level even though it's a pass-through entity. That push-out election sounds like something we should definitely consider given the S-Corp structure. A couple of follow-up questions: How long do we typically have to make the push-out election after filing the AAR? And is there a specific form or procedure for documenting the partners' agreement on the correction, or would a simple written agreement between the partners be sufficient for IRS purposes? Also, when you mention the "highest individual tax rate plus NIIT," are we talking about the current rates or the rates that were in effect for 2020?
I waited until February 15th last year before filing because my PayPal 1099K came super late despite the January 31 deadline. Some companies just don't meet the deadline and there's basically no consequence for them. So frustrating!
Based on everything discussed here, it sounds like you're in good shape to file now without waiting. Since you made $780 through PayPal, you're well under the $5,000 threshold for 2024, so PayPal isn't required to send you a 1099-K anyway. The fact that you've already included all your PayPal income on Schedule C is exactly what you should be doing. You're legally required to report all income regardless of whether you receive tax forms for it, and it sounds like you've got detailed records which is the most important thing. I'd recommend going ahead and filing rather than waiting. If by some chance you did receive a 1099-K later (which seems unlikely given the threshold), it wouldn't create a problem since you've already reported more income than what would be on the form. The IRS is looking at your total reported income, not trying to match every individual transaction to a form. Getting your refund processed sooner is definitely a nice bonus for being organized with your record-keeping!
Andre Dupont
One thing to watch out for with BC PST - if you're providing digital products or services, the rules can be different than for physical goods. I learned this the hard way last year. For digital services sold to BC customers, you generally need to charge PST. But the same digital service sold to customers outside BC (including US) is PST-exempt. Check out the BC gov website's bulletin PST 107 for the specific rules on telecommunications services which includes digital products. Don't make the same mistake I did and assume digital = exempt!
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Zoe Papadakis
ā¢Does software-as-a-service (SaaS) count as a digital service for PST purposes? I offer a monthly subscription to my web application and wasn't sure if I should be charging PST to my BC customers.
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Andre Dupont
ā¢Yes, SaaS definitely counts as a taxable service for BC PST purposes. You should be charging 7% PST to all your BC-based customers for your web application subscriptions. The province considers software accessed through an online portal to be the same as software purchased and downloaded. The provincial government has been increasingly focused on digital service taxation in recent years, so this is definitely an area where you want to be compliant. If you haven't been collecting PST on these transactions, you might want to look into voluntary disclosure before they catch it in an audit.
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ThunderBolt7
Quick heads up for anyone with BC small businesses - make sure you're also keeping track of where YOUR suppliers are located. If you're buying stuff from other provinces or internationally, different input tax rules apply. For example, I was buying software from an Ontario company and they were charging me HST, which affects how I claim input tax credits compared to GST. And when I buy from US suppliers, there's no GST/HST charged but I might pay duties or import taxes depending on what I'm buying. Tracking this stuff from day one saves massive headaches at tax time!!
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Jamal Edwards
ā¢Super helpful! Do you use any specific software to track all of this? I'm still using spreadsheets and it's getting messy with customers in different provinces and countries.
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