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I completely understand your stress about waiting for mail! As someone who's been through this exact situation, let me reassure you - if you e-filed and selected direct deposit, you most likely won't receive ANY mail from the IRS unless there's an issue with your return. The IRS stopped sending routine acknowledgment letters for e-filed returns back in 2021. Your best bet is to check the "Where's My Refund" tool on the IRS website (it's completely free) rather than obsessively checking your mailbox. I filed around the same time as you last year and got my refund deposited without ever receiving a single piece of mail. The tool will show you exactly where your return is in the process and give you a timeline for when to expect your refund. Save yourself the daily mailbox anxiety - the online tool is way more reliable than waiting for correspondence that probably isn't coming!
This is so reassuring to hear! I've been in the same boat - filed in late January and have been anxiously checking my mailbox every single day expecting some kind of confirmation letter. It's good to know that no mail is actually normal for e-filed returns with direct deposit. I just checked the Where's My Refund tool for the first time after reading your comment and it shows my return is still being processed, which at least gives me some peace of mind that it's in the system. Thanks for explaining about the 2021 change - I had no idea they stopped sending those acknowledgment letters!
I totally get the mailbox-checking anxiety! I went through this same exact situation when I filed in January last year. Here's what I learned: if you e-filed with direct deposit, you're probably not getting any mail at all unless there's a problem. The IRS basically went paperless for routine stuff a few years ago. Instead of driving yourself crazy checking the mailbox, use the "Where's My Refund" tool on the IRS website - it's free and way more accurate than waiting for mail that's probably never coming. I checked mine obsessively every morning until my refund hit my bank account with zero mail correspondence. The tool will tell you if there are any issues or delays, and honestly it's much faster than waiting weeks for a letter. Your January 22nd filing date means you're right in that 21-day processing window, so hopefully you'll see movement on the tool soon!
One thing to keep in mind when dealing with multiple 1099 forms - make sure you're checking for any backup withholding that might have been taken out. Some of your 1099s might show federal tax withheld (usually in Box 4 for 1099-INT or Box 6 for 1099-DIV) if you didn't provide a correct TIN or if you were subject to backup withholding for other reasons. This withheld tax gets credited to you just like regular tax withholding from your paycheck, so you want to make sure you're capturing all of it when you file. TurboTax should pick this up automatically when you enter your 1099 information, but it's worth double-checking that the total federal tax withheld on your return includes any backup withholding from your investment accounts. Also, don't forget that some 1099-DIVs might have state tax withheld too, which you'll need to report on your state return if your state has income tax.
Great point about backup withholding! I had this happen to me a couple years ago when I forgot to update my SSN with a new brokerage account. They withheld 24% of my dividends and I almost missed claiming that credit on my return. For anyone who might have this situation - you can find the backup withholding amounts in Box 4 of your 1099-INT forms and Box 6 of your 1099-DIV forms. It's basically free money sitting there waiting to be claimed back, so definitely don't overlook it! The IRS already has record of this withholding, so if you don't claim it you're essentially giving them an interest-free loan.
One additional tip for organizing multiple 1099s - create a simple spreadsheet or table before you start entering data into TurboTax. List each financial institution, the type of form (1099-INT vs 1099-DIV), and the key amounts from each box. This gives you a clear overview and helps catch any discrepancies. I learned this the hard way when I had to go back and figure out why my totals didn't match what TurboTax was calculating. Turns out I had accidentally double-entered one of my smaller savings account 1099-INTs. Having everything laid out in a spreadsheet first would have made it much easier to spot the duplicate entry. Also, if you have any 1099s that arrive late (after you've already filed), don't panic. You can file an amended return (1040X) to include the missing income. It's better to be accurate than to rush and miss something.
The IRS absolutely must send you a CP12 notice explaining any math adjustments. If it's an offset for debt, you'll get a BFS notice instead. This is legally required. The problem is these notices are typically mailed 2-4 weeks AFTER they adjust your refund. It's a ridiculous system. If you filed with international income using Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit) or Form 2555 (Foreign Earned Income), there's a high chance they adjusted your calculations. These forms have some of the highest error rates according to IRS statistics.
I feel your frustration! The $242 difference is significant and you deserve to know why it happened. Based on your international work situation, here are the most likely scenarios: **Most probable causes for your adjustment:** ⢠Foreign Tax Credit miscalculations (Form 1116 errors are very common) ⢠Foreign Earned Income Exclusion issues if you used Form 2555 ⢠Currency conversion rate differences between what you calculated vs. IRS rates ⢠Withholding discrepancies between US and Canadian employers **What you should do RIGHT NOW:** 1. Log into your IRS online account and check your transcript - look for adjustment codes 2. Don't wait for the mail - call the IRS directly at (800) 829-1040 early morning for shorter wait times 3. Have your Social Security number and exact filing amounts ready when you call The agent can tell you the specific reason code immediately over the phone. With international income involved, these adjustments often involve complex calculations that software sometimes gets wrong. The good news is that if it was genuinely an error on their part, you can file an amended return to get your money back. You WILL receive a written explanation (CP12 notice), but it could take another 2-3 weeks to arrive. Don't let them keep your $242 without an explanation!
This is incredibly helpful, thank you! I'm definitely going to try calling first thing tomorrow morning. I did use Form 1116 for foreign tax credits from my Canadian employment, so that's probably exactly where the issue is. The currency conversion angle makes total sense too - I used the rates from December 31st but maybe the IRS uses different dates? One quick question: when you say "exact filing amounts ready" - do you mean my AGI and refund amount, or should I have my whole return pulled up? I want to make sure I have everything the agent might ask for so I don't waste the call after finally getting through! Really appreciate you taking the time to break this down so clearly. It's frustrating that we have to do detective work to find out why our own money was adjusted, but at least now I have a game plan.
Does anyone know how the new tax law changes for 2025 will affect these credits? I heard they were expanding something but not sure if it affects the dependent age limits.
For 2025, the expanded Child Tax Credit from the pandemic era hasn't been renewed, so we're still at $2,000 for qualifying children under 17 and $500 for other dependents. The age limits haven't changed. However, there is discussion about potential changes in future tax legislation. If any new tax laws pass during 2025, they could affect these credits, but as of now, the rules remain the same as last year.
This is such a helpful thread! I'm dealing with a similar situation with my 18-year-old who graduated high school last year but decided to take a gap year before college. He's working part-time and living at home. From what I'm understanding here, since he's over 17 and not a student, he can't be a qualifying child. But if his income is under $4,700 and I provide more than half his support, he could qualify as a qualifying relative for the $500 Credit for Other Dependents, right? The tricky part is calculating whether I'm providing "more than half" his support. He pays for his own gas and some personal expenses, but I cover housing, food, health insurance, and his phone. Does anyone know if there's a specific worksheet or method the IRS recommends for calculating this support test?
Yes, you're absolutely right about your 18-year-old potentially qualifying as a qualifying relative! The IRS does have Publication 501 which includes worksheets for calculating the support test. For the support calculation, you'll want to add up the total cost of his support for the year including: fair rental value of lodging you provide, food, clothing, medical/dental care, education, transportation, recreation, and other necessities. Then compare what you paid vs. what he paid for himself. Since you're covering housing (which is usually the biggest expense), food, health insurance, and phone, you're likely providing well over half his support even if he pays for gas and personal items. The key is to use actual dollar amounts - so if his total support costs were $15,000 and you provided $8,000+ of that, you'd meet the test. Just make sure his gross income stays under $4,700 for the year and you should be good for the $500 credit!
Amina Bah
Does anyone know if you can just make one big quarterly payment at the beginning of the year instead of 4 separate ones? I always forget the deadlines and miss at least one payment.
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Oliver Becker
ā¢You can actually pay all estimated taxes upfront if you want! The IRS is happy to take your money early. Just make sure you're using the correct payment voucher (Form 1040-ES) and indicating which quarter you're paying for. The only downside is you're giving the government an interest-free loan if you pay way ahead of schedule. But if it helps you avoid penalties for missed deadlines, it's probably worth it.
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Omar Farouk
I've been in a similar boat with side income confusion! One thing that really helped me was using the IRS's own estimated tax worksheet (Form 1040-ES) to calculate exactly what I owed. It walks you through the math step by step. For your situation with around $5,500 total side income, you're definitely looking at owing more than $1,000 in combined income tax and self-employment tax. The self-employment tax alone (15.3%) on that amount would be about $842, plus regular income tax on top. A few practical tips that saved me headaches: - Set up automatic transfers to a separate "tax savings" account for about 25-30% of each side gig payment - Keep detailed records of any business expenses (equipment, software, travel, etc.) - they can add up to significant deductions - Consider making your first quarterly payment ASAP if you haven't already, even if it's just an estimate The good news is once you get into the rhythm of either quarterly payments or adjusted W-4 withholding, it becomes pretty routine. Much better than getting hit with a big tax bill and penalties next April!
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Jibriel Kohn
ā¢The automatic transfer tip is brilliant! I wish I had thought of that earlier. I've been manually trying to remember to set aside money each time I get paid from my freelance work, but half the time I forget and then scramble when quarterly payments are due. Quick question - when you say 25-30% of each payment, is that before or after any business expenses? Like if I made $500 from a gig but had $50 in expenses, should I be setting aside 25-30% of the full $500 or just the $450 net? Also really appreciate the reminder about keeping detailed expense records. I've been pretty sloppy about that and probably missing out on deductions.
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